Acacia macnuttiana

{{Short description|Species of legume}}

{{use dmy dates|date=December 2019}}

{{Speciesbox

|name = McNutt's wattle

|image = Acacia macnuttiana.jpg

|image_caption = Foliage and pod of Acacia macnuttiana

|status_ref =

|status = VU

|status_system = EPBC

|genus = Acacia

|species = macnuttiana

|authority = Maiden & Blakely{{cite web|title=Acacia macnuttiana|url= https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/apc-format/display/66509|publisher=Australian Plant Census|access-date=19 January 2021}}

|synonyms_ref =

|synonyms =

  • Acacia mcnuttiana Maiden & Blakely orth. var.
  • Racosperma macnuttianum (Maiden & Blakely) Pedley

|range_map = Acacia macnuttianaDistMap568.png

|range_map_caption = Occurrence data from AVH

}}

Acacia macnuttiana, commonly known as McNutt's wattle, is a flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to north-eastern New South Wales. It is a shrub with linear phyllodes, spherical heads of bright yellow flowers arranged in racemes in leaf axils and seeds usually in more or less straight, leathery pods.

Description

Acacia macnuttiana is a bushy shrub that typically grows to a height of {{cvt|1.5–3|m}} with finely ribbed, dark coloured branchlets. The phyllodes are narrow linear, {{cvt|80–150|mm}} long and {{cvt|2–3|mm}} wide, thin and glabrous. The flowers are arranged in a raceme {{cvt|10–50|mm}} long with more or less spherical heads of ten to fifteen bright yellow flowers, each head on a peduncle {{cvt|2–5|mm}} long. Flowering occurs between July and September and the pods are usually more or less straight, oblong to broadly linear, up to {{cvt|100|mm}} long, {{cvt|10–14|mm}} wide, dark brown and leathery, containing black seeds.{{Cite web |url=http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Acacia~macnuttiana|title=Acacia mcnuttiana |last=Kodela |first=P.G. |date=2012 |website=PlantNet |access-date=2019-12-11}}

Taxonomy and naming

Acacia macnuttiana was first formally described in 1927 by Joseph Maiden and William Blakely in the Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales from specimens collected in 1913 near the village of Bismuth near Torrington by [https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/image/15051_a047_006535 Andrew McNutt] who had been a schoolteacher at Hillgrove.

Distribution and habitat

McNutt's wattle grows near rivers and along valleys on sandy soils derived from granite from near Torrington to Boonoo Boonoo Falls, near Pindari Dam and the Washpool National Park, in north-eastern New South Wales.

Conservation status

This acacia is listed as "Vulnerable" under the Commonwealth EPBC Act, and "Endangered" under the Threatened Species Conservation Act of New South Wales.{{Cite web|url=http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/threatened/species/pubs/10711-conservation-advice.pdf|title=Approved Conservation Advice for Acacia macnuttiana (McNutt's wattle) |date=2008 |website=Department of the Environment |location=Canberra |archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2019-12-12}}

See also

References

{{reflist|refs=

{{cite journal |author=Maiden, J.H. |author2=Blakely, W.F. |date=1927 |title=Descriptions of fifteen new acacias and notes on several other species |journal=Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales |volume=60 |page=176 |url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46150237}}, [https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46150262 t. XVI (8-14)]

{{APNI2|id=66509|name=Acacia mcnuttiana}}

{{cite journal |author=Tindale, Mary D. |date=1975 |title=Notes on Australian taxa of Acacia No. 4 |journal=Telopea |volume=1 |number=1|page=71}}

{{cite web|url=http://www.environment.gov.au/cgi-bin/sprat/public/publicspecies.pl?taxon_id=10711 |date=2019 |title=Acacia macnuttiana in Species Profile and Threats Database |website=Department of the Environment |location=Canberra |access-date=2019-12-12}}

{{Cite web|url=https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Acacia%20macnuttiana|title=Acacia macnuttiana Maiden & Blakely |website=Flora of Australia |last1=Cowan |first1=R.S. |first2=B.R. |last2=Maslin |date=2019 |access-date=2019-12-12 |publisher=Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of the Environment and Energy, Canberra}}

}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q9566658}}

macnuttiana

Category:Flora of New South Wales

Category:Plants described in 1927

Category:Taxa named by Joseph Maiden

Category:Taxa named by William Blakely