Action Libérale

In 1907 the Action Libérale was founded by Eugène Laurent, Edouard Nairac and Anatole de Boucherville.{{cite web |title=Action Libérale crash |url=https://lexpress.mu/article/action-liberale-crash |publisher=L'Express |access-date=2005-06-16}}

The main objective of Action Libérale was to oppose the Oligarchy's Parti de L'Ordre which represented the conservative white Franco-Mauritian establishment led by Sir Henri Leclezio. It would also represent the rights of the coloured or Creole community.{{cite web |last1=Edouard |first1=Olivier |title=HISTORY – The Action Libérale collapsed opposite the Oligarchy's "Parti de l'Ordre" (1911) |url=https://www.lemauricien.com/le-mauricien/history-the-action-liberale-collapsed-opposite-the-oligarchys-parti-de-lordre-1911/307964/ |publisher=Le Mauricien |access-date=2019-10-25}}

Soon after its formation the trader Goolam Mamode Issac joined the newly formed Action Libérale, thus broadening the party's appeal to the larger Indo-Mauritian community.{{cite web |title=Goolam Mahomed Issac (1872-1927): Précurseur de l’engagement indo-mauricien en politique |url=https://www.lemauricien.com/actualites/magazine/goolam-mahomed-issac-1872-1927-precurseur-lengagement-indo-mauricien-en-politique/124581/ |publisher=Le Mauricien |access-date=2012-04-16}}{{cite web |last1=Ramsahok |first1=Lutchmeeparsadsingh |title=182nd anniversary of the arrival of indentured labourers |url=https://defimedia.info/182nd-anniversary-arrival-indentured-labourers |publisher=Defimedia |access-date=2016-11-04}}

Action Libérale prepared for the 1911 general elections starting from 1907. However, only 2 of its candidates (Eugène Laurent and Edouard Nairac were elected. They defeated the oligarchs of Parti de L'Ordre Sir William Newton and Victor Ducasse in the Port Louis constituency. Overall the Parti de L'Ordre defeated Action Libérale with a score of 8 to 2. At Rivière du Rempart candidate René Mérandon of Action Libérale was defeated by Louis Souchon. In Curepipe Amand Esnouf defeated Anatole de Boucherville of Action Libérale. During a street procession to celebrate Esnouf's victory, violent clashes erupted when Eugène Laurent's coach cut in front of Esnouf's procession. Later that day rumours that Eugène Laurent had been assassinated led to the 1911 Curepipe riots.{{cite web |title=Action Libérale crash |url=https://lexpress.mu/article/action-liberale-crash |publisher=L'Express |access-date=2005-06-16}}

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{{Mauritian political parties}}

Category:Defunct political parties in Mauritius

Category:Left-wing parties

Category:Political parties established in 1907

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