Adenandra
{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Adenandra villosa.JPG
| image_caption = Adenandra villosa
| taxon = Adenandra
| authority = Willd.
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = See text.
}}
Adenandra is a genus of evergreen shrubs of the family Rutaceae, commonly known as buchu (plural buchus). The genus is native to South Africa.{{cite web|url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331320-2|title=Plants of the World Online|publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew|date=2020|access-date=July 29, 2020}} The plants are related to the citrus family, and have oil glands in the leaves which give off a distinctive aroma. The name Adenandra derives from Greek aden, a gland; ander, a man. The leaves are small and almost scale-like, being sessile or subsessile (stalkless of almost stalkless). The conspicuous flowers have five petals, and are pink or white. Adenandra are cultivated by gardeners for their ornamental and aromatic value.
Species
{{complete list|date=April 2021}}
There are around 18 Adenandra species, including:
- Adenandra acuta: pointy Chinaflower
- Adenandra brachyphylla: shortleaf Chinaflower
- Adenandra coriacea
- Adenandra dahlgrenii: Aynsberg Chinaflower
- Adenandra fragrans: smelly Chinaflower
- Adenandra gracilis
- Adenandra gummifera: gummy Chinaflower
- Adenandra lasiantha
- Adenandra marginata: loose Chinaflower
- Adenandra multiflora: Kogelberg Chinaflower
- Adenandra mundiifolia: resin Chinaflower
- Adenandra obtusata: glutinous Chinaflower
- Adenandra odoratissima
- Adenandra rotundifolia: roundleaf Chinaflower
- Adenandra schlechteri
- Adenandra uniflora: Chinaflower
- Adenandra villosa: hairy Chinaflower
- Adenandra viscida: sticky Chinaflower
References
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Category:Zanthoxyloideae genera
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