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Administrative divisions of Metro Manila#Districts

{{Short description|none}}

{{Use Philippine English|date=September 2022}}

Metro Manila, the capital region of the Philippines, is a large metropolitan area that has several levels of subdivisions. Administratively, the region is divided into seventeen primary local government units with their own separate elected mayors and councils who are coordinated by the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority, a national government agency headed by a chairperson directly appointed by the Philippine president. The cities and municipality that form the region's local government units are further divided into several barangays or villages (formerly called barrios) which are headed by an elected barangay captain and barangay council.

The region as a whole is geographically divided into four districts, of which the first district is the central capital City of Manila, the second and third districts located to the east and north of the City, respectively, and the fourth district covering the remaining areas of the region south of the City and the Pasig River.

Districts

Unlike other administrative regions in the Philippines, Metro Manila is not composed of provinces. Instead, the region is divided into four geographic areas called "districts."{{cite web|url=http://www.nscb.gov.ph/poverty/sae/2003%20SAE%20of%20poverty%20(Full%20Report).pdf |title=Municipal and City Level Estimates |publisher=National Statistical Coordination Board |access-date=14 July 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131113232119/http://www.nscb.gov.ph/poverty/sae/2003%20SAE%20of%20poverty%20%28Full%20Report%29.pdf |archive-date=13 November 2013 }} The districts have their district centers at the four original cities in the region: the city-district of Manila (Capital District), Quezon City (Eastern Manila), Caloocan (Northern Manila, also informally known as Camanava), and Pasay (Southern Manila).{{cite web|url=http://emb.gov.ph/emb_ncr/aboutus.htm |title=Environmental Management Bureau – National Capital Region |publisher=Environmental Management Bureau |access-date=17 July 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140725195541/http://emb.gov.ph/emb_ncr/aboutus.htm |archive-date=25 July 2014 }} The districts serve mainly to organize the region's local government units for fiscal and statistical purposes.

File:Districts of Metro Manila.svg {{Districts of Metro Manila}} {{clear}}

Cities and municipality

= Administrative divisions =

File:Political map of Metro Manila.svg

The political and administrative boundaries of the National Capital Region has not changed since its formation in 1975 as a public corporation under Presidential Decree No. 824. They are composed of sixteen independent cities, classified as highly urbanized cities, and one independent municipality: Pateros.

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{{unbulleted list

| {{Color box|#BFF5FF|†|border=darkgray}} {{font|Regional center|size=90%}}

}}

class="wikitable sortable" style="margin:auto;text-align:right;font-size:95%;background-color:#FDFDFD;"

! scope="col" style="border-bottom:none;" class="unsortable" | City {{small|or}}
municipality

! scope="col" style="border-bottom:none;white-space:nowrap;" class="unsortable" colspan=2 | Population {{small|(2020)}}{{PH census|2020}}

! scope="col" style="border-bottom:none;" colspan=2 | Area{{ref label|Area|a|none}}

! scope="col" style="border-bottom:none;" colspan=2 | Density

! scope="col" style="border-bottom:none;" | Incorporated (city)

scope="col" style="border-top:none;" |

! scope="col" style="border-top:none;" colspan=2 |

! scope="col" style="border-style:none none solid solid;" | km2

! scope="col" style="border-style:none solid solid none;white-space:nowrap;" class="unsortable" | sq mi

! scope="col" style="border-style:none none solid solid;" | /km2

! scope="col" style="border-style:none solid solid none;white-space:nowrap;" class="unsortable" | /sq mi

! scope="col" style="border-top:none;" |

scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Caloocan

| {{percent and number|1,661,584|13,484,462|disp=table|1|pad=yes}}

| {{convert|53.33|km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| {{convert|{{sigfig|1,661,584/53.33|2}}|PD/km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| style="text-align:center;" | 1962

scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Las Piñas

| {{percent and number|606,293|13,484,462|disp=table|1|pad=yes}}

| {{convert|32.02|km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| {{convert|{{sigfig|606,293/32.02|2}}|PD/km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| style="text-align:center;" | 1997

scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Makati

| {{percent and number|629,616|13,484,462|disp=table|1|pad=yes}}

| {{convert|27.36|km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| {{convert|{{sigfig|629,616/27.36|2}}|PD/km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| style="text-align:center;" | 1995

scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Malabon

| {{percent and number|380,522|13,484,462|disp=table|1|pad=yes}}

| {{convert|15.96|km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| {{convert|{{sigfig|380,522/15.96|2}}|PD/km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| style="text-align:center;" | 2001

scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Mandaluyong

| {{percent and number|425,758|13,484,462|disp=table|1|pad=yes}}

| {{convert|11.06|km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| {{convert|{{sigfig|425,758/11.06|2}}|PD/km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| style="text-align:center;" | 1994

scope="row" style="text-align:left;background-color:#BFF5FF;border-right:0;" |{{sort|Manila|† Manila}}

| {{percent and number|1,846,513|13,484,462|disp=table|1|pad=yes}}

| {{convert|42.88|km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| {{convert|{{sigfig|1,846,513/42.88|2}}|PD/km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| style="text-align:center;" | 1571

scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Marikina

| {{percent and number|456,059|13,484,462|disp=table|1|pad=yes}}

| {{convert|22.64|km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| {{convert|{{sigfig|456,059/22.64|2}}|PD/km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| style="text-align:center;" | 1996

scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Muntinlupa

| {{percent and number|543,445|13,484,462|disp=table|1|pad=yes}}

| {{convert|41.67|km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| {{convert|{{sigfig|543,445/41.67|2}}|PD/km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| style="text-align:center;" | 1995

scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Navotas

| {{percent and number|247,543|13,484,462|disp=table|1|pad=yes}}

| {{convert|11.51|km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| {{convert|{{sigfig|247,543/11.51|2}}|PD/km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| style="text-align:center;" | 2007

scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Parañaque

| {{percent and number|689,992|13,484,462|disp=table|1|pad=yes}}

| {{convert|47.28|km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| {{convert|{{sigfig|689,992/47.28|2}}|PD/km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| style="text-align:center;" | 1998

scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Pasay

| {{percent and number|440,656|13,484,462|disp=table|1|pad=yes}}

| {{convert|18.64|km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| {{convert|{{sigfig|440,656/18.64|2}}|PD/km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| style="text-align:center;" | 1947

scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Pasig

| {{percent and number|803,159|13,484,462|disp=table|1|pad=yes}}

| {{convert|31.46|km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| {{convert|{{sigfig|803,159/31.46|2}}|PD/km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| style="text-align:center;" | 1995

scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Pateros

| {{percent and number|65,227|13,484,462|disp=table|1|pad=yes}}

| {{convert|1.76|km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}{{ref label|PaterosArea|b|none}}

| {{convert|{{sigfig|65,227/1.76|2}}|PD/km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| style="text-align:center;" | 1909 (Not a city)

scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Quezon City

| {{percent and number|2,960,048|13,484,462|disp=table|1|pad=yes}}

| {{convert|161.11|km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| {{convert|{{sigfig|2,960,048/161.11|2}}|PD/km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| style="text-align:center;" | 1939

scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | San Juan

| {{percent and number|126,347|13,484,462|disp=table|1|pad=yes}}

| {{convert|5.87|km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| {{convert|{{sigfig|126,347/5.87|2}}|PD/km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| style="text-align:center;" | 2007

scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Taguig

| {{percent and number|886,722|13,484,462|disp=table|1|pad=yes}}

| {{convert|45.18|km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| {{convert|{{sigfig|886,722/45.18|2}}|PD/km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| style="text-align:center;" | 2004

scope="row" style="text-align:left;" | Valenzuela

| {{percent and number|714,978|13,484,462|disp=table|1|pad=yes}}

| {{convert|45.75|km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| {{convert|{{sigfig|714,978/45.75|2}}|PD/km2|abbr=values|disp=table}}

| style="text-align:center;" | 1998

class="sortbottom"

! scope="row" colspan=2 style="text-align:left;" | Total

! scope="col" style="text-align:right;" | 13,484,462

! scope="col" style="text-align:right;" | 619.57

! scope="col" style="text-align:right;" | {{convert|619.57|km2|disp=number|2}}

! scope="col" style="text-align:right;" | {{sigfig|13,484,462/619.57|2}}

! scope="col" style="text-align:right;" | {{convert|{{sigfig|13,484,462/619.57|2}}|PD/km2|disp=number}}

! scope="col" style="background-color:none;border-bottom:none |

class="sortbottom" style="text-align:left;background-color:#F2F2F2;border-top:double grey;"

| colspan=8 style="padding-left:1em;" |

{{Ordered list

| list_style_type=lower-alpha

| {{note label|Area|a|none}}Land area figures are from the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology and Geoscience Australia.{{cite web|url=http://www.mbc.com.ph/engine/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/Solidum-Update-of-Earthquake-Hazards-and-Risk-Assessment-of-MMla-14Nov2013.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160624134051/http://www.mbc.com.ph/engine/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/Solidum-Update-of-Earthquake-Hazards-and-Risk-Assessment-of-MMla-14Nov2013.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-date=June 24, 2016|title=An Update on the Earthquake Hazards and Risk Assessment of Greater Metropolitan Manila Area|publisher=Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology|date=November 14, 2013|access-date=May 16, 2016}}{{cite web|url=http://ndrrmc.gov.ph/attachments/article/1509/Component_5_Earthquake_Risk_Analysis_Technical%20Report_-_Final_Draft_by_GA_and_PHIVOLCS.pdf|title=Enhancing Risk Analysis Capacities for Flood, Tropical Cyclone Severe Wind and Earthquake for the Greater Metro Manila Area Component 5 – Earthquake Risk Analysis|publisher=Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology and Geoscience Australia|access-date=May 16, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806150011/http://ndrrmc.gov.ph/attachments/article/1509/Component_5_Earthquake_Risk_Analysis_Technical%20Report_-_Final_Draft_by_GA_and_PHIVOLCS.pdf|archive-date=August 6, 2016|url-status=live}}

| {{note label|PaterosArea|b|none}}Land area of Pateros from the Municipality of Pateros official government website.{{cite web|title=Land Use Classification|url=http://www.pateros.gov.ph/about_pateros/profile/land_use.asp|website=Municipality of Pateros|access-date=April 7, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080915135633/http://www.pateros.gov.ph/about_pateros/profile/land_use.asp|archive-date=September 15, 2008}}

}}

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{{clear}}

Barangays

{{Main|List of barangays of Metro Manila}}

The cities and municipality of Metro Manila are divided into barangays with populations ranging from under 1,000 to over 200,000. In the City of Manila, Caloocan and Pasay, the barangays are grouped into zones for strategical purposes. As of 2015, there are 1,710 barangays in Metro Manila.

Other divisions

=Congressional districts=

In terms of congressional representation, the region has 32 congressional districts with each city comprising one or more districts. The lone municipality of Pateros shares a congressional district with the first district of Taguig.

class="wikitable sortable"

|+ Congressional districts of Metro Manila

City / Municipality

! District

! Area{{cite web|title=List of Provinces|url=http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/listprov.asp|work=PSGC Interactive|publisher=National Statistical Coordination Board|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160419000512/http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/listprov.asp|archive-date=April 19, 2016|access-date=April 8, 2020}} (km2)

! Population (2020){{cite web |date=July 11, 2016 |title=Population Counts by Legislative District (Based on the 2020 Census of Population) |url=https://psa.gov.ph/content/highlights-population-legislative-districts-philippines-based-2020-census-population-and |access-date=May 2, 2020 |publisher=Philippine Statistics Authority}}

! Electorate (2022){{cite web |date=January 7, 2016 |title=Philippine 2022 Voters Profile by Province and City / Municipality |url=https://comelec.gov.ph/?r=2022NLE/Statistics/2022RVVAVmcocfinal |access-date=May 2, 2020 |publisher=Commission on Elections}}

! Representative (20th Congress)

! colspan="2"| Party

rowspan="3" | Caloocan

| 1st

| 34,86

| 953,125

| 342,766

| {{sortname|Oscar|Malapitan}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Nacionalista Party}}" |

| Nacionalista

2nd

| 8.40

| 381,690

| 233,294

| {{sortname|Edgar|Erice}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Liberal Party (Philippines)}}" |

| Liberal

3rd

|12.54

|327,769

|124,219

|{{sortname|Dean|Asistio|nolink=1}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Lakas–CMD}}" |

| Lakas–CMD

Las Piñas

| Lone

| 32.69

| 606,293

| 291,074

| {{sortname|Mark Anthony|Santos}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Independent politician}}" |

| Independent

rowspan="2" | Makati

| 1st

| 16.31

| 254,600

| 209,859

| {{sortname|Monique|Lagdameo}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Makatizens United Party}}" |

| MKTZNU

2nd

| 15.65

| 375,016

| 248,503

| {{sortname|Alden|Almario|nolink=1}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Makatizens United Party}}" |

| MKTZNU

Malabon

| Lone

| 15.71

| 380,522

| 258,115

| {{sortname|Antolin|Oreta III}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|National Unity Party (Philippines)}}" |

| NUP

Mandaluyong

| Lone

| 21.26

| 425,758

| 232,492

| {{sortname|Alexandria|Gonzales|nolink=1}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|National Unity Party (Philippines)}}" |

| NUP

rowspan="6" | Manila

| 1st

| 4.57

| 441,282

| 264,362

| {{sortname|Ernix|Dionisio}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Lakas–CMD}}" |

| Lakas–CMD

2nd

| 4.08

| 212,938

| 152,929

| {{sortname|Rolando|Valeriano|nolink=1}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|National Unity Party (Philippines)}}" |

| NUP

3rd

| 6.24

| 220,029

| 164,664

| {{sortname|Joel|Chua}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Lakas–CMD}}" |

| Lakas–CMD

4th

| 5.14

| 388,305

| 162,767

| {{sortname|Giselle|Maceda|nolink=1}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Asenso Manileño}}" |

| Asenso Manileño

5th

| 11.56

| 395,065

| 217,787

| {{sortname|Irwin|Tieng|nolink=1}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Lakas–CMD}}" |

| Lakas–CMD

6th

| 7.79

| 300,186

| 170,533

| {{sortname|Joey|Uy}}{{efn|On June 18, 2025, the Second Division of the Commission on Elections (COMELEC) annulled Joey Uy's election due to citizenship issues, making incumbent re-electionist Benny Abante the winner.{{Cite web |last=Abad |first=Michelle |date=June 19, 2025 |title=Comelec division declares Benny Abante Manila 6th District congressman |url=https://www.rappler.com/philippines/elections/comelec-division-declares-benny-abante-manila-6th-district-congressman/ |website=Rappler}} However, Abante will not be proclaimed until a COMELEC en banc decision is made on Uy's election.{{Cite web |last=Locus |first=Sundy |date=June 19, 2025 |title=Abante won't be proclaimed pending finality of poll body ruling — Comelec |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/topstories/metro/949906/abante-won-t-be-proclaimed-pending-finality-of-poll-body-ruling-comelec/story/ |website=GMA Network}}}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Aksyon Demokratiko}}" |

| Aksyon

rowspan="2" | Marikina

| 1st

| 9.03

| 174,892

| 114,298

| {{sortname|Marcelino|Teodoro}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|National Unity Party (Philippines)}}" |

| NUP

2nd

| 13.62

| 281,167

| 146,451

| {{sortname|Miro|Quimbo}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Lakas–CMD}}" |

| Lakas–CMD

Muntinlupa

| Lone

| 39.75

| 543,445

| 311,750

| {{sortname|Jaime|Fresnedi}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Liberal Party (Philippines)}}" |

| Liberal

Navotas

| Lone

| 10.77

| 247,543

| 150,693

| {{sortname|Toby|Tiangco}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Partido Navoteño}}" |

| Navoteño

rowspan="2" | Parañaque

| 1st

| 17.06

| 265,839

| 142,815

| {{sortname|Eric|Olivarez}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Lakas–CMD}}" |

| Lakas–CMD

2nd

| 27.99

| 424,153

| 203,263

| {{sortname|Brian|Yamsuan}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Independent politician}}" |

| Independent

Pasay

| Lone

| 13.97

| 440,656

| 276,579

| {{sortname|Antonino|Calixto}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Lakas–CMD}}" |

| Lakas–CMD

Pasig

| Lone

| 48.46

| 803,159

| 457,370

| {{sortname|Roman|Romulo}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Nationalist People's Coalition}}" |

| NPC

Pateros–Taguig

| Lone

| 20.61

| 484,906

| 227,906

| {{sortname|Ading|Cruz|nolink=1}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Nacionalista Party}}" |

| Nacionalista

rowspan="6" | Quezon City

| 1st

| 19.59

| 384,384

| 224,351

| {{sortname|Arjo|Atayde}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Nacionalista Party}}" |

| Nacionalista

2nd

| 19.59

| 738,238

| 309,300

| {{sortname|Ralph|Tulfo}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Partido Federal ng Pilipinas}}" |

| PFP

3rd

| 46.27

| 319,371

| 161,366

| {{sortname|Franz|Pumaren}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|National Unity Party (Philippines)}}" |

| NUP

4th

| 23.42

| 407,402

| 210,720

| {{sortname|Bong|Suntay}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|United Nationalist Alliance}}" |

| UNA

5th

| 28.03

| 596,047

| 264,130

| {{sortname|PM|Vargas|nolink=1}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Lakas–CMD}}" |

| Lakas–CMD

6th

| 21.97

| 514,516

| 234,028

| {{sortname|Marivic|Co-Pilar|nolink=1}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|National Unity Party (Philippines)}}" |

| NUP

San Juan

| Lone

| 5.95

| 126,347

| 109,240

| {{sortname|Bel|Zamora}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Lakas–CMD}}" |

| Lakas–CMD

Taguig

| Lone

| 24.6

| 467,043

| 249,644

| {{sortname|Jorge Daniel|Bacobo|nolink=1}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Nacionalista Party}}" |

| Nacionalista

rowspan="2" | Valenzuela

| 1st

| 25.82

| 360,894

| 199,294

| {{sortname|Kenneth|Gatchalian}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Nationalist People's Coalition}}" |

| NPC

2nd

| 18.69

| 354,084

| 244,317

| {{sortname|Gerald|Galang}}

| bgcolor="{{party color|Independent politician}}" |

| Independent

colspan="2" data-sort-value="zz" | Total

| 619.57

| 13,484,462

| 7,310,879

! colspan="3" data-sort-value="zz" | Total

==Notes==

{{notelist}}

= Council districts =

In terms of Sangguniang Panlungsod (city council, or in the case of Pateros, Sangguniang Bayan or municipal council) representation, each city is divided into city or municipal council districts. These are coextensive to congressional districts above, except that those cities that elect their representative at-large (Las Piñas, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Pasay, Pasig and San Juan) their city council representation is divided into two districts.

For Taguig, its two congressional districts, with the first district taken without Pateros, are used to determine representation to its city council. For Pateros, it is divided into two districts, independent of Taguig.

Each district sends in an equal number of councilors.

=Old districts=

Metro Manila cities may also be divided into traditional districts, such as the former municipalities (now city districts) that make up the City of Manila and the historical municipalities and estates like Novaliches, Balintawak, San Francisco del Monte and Diliman that were amalgamated to form Quezon City. Neither division has its own government. In Pasay, traditional districts include Malibay, Santa Clara, San Rafael and Maricaban.

=Gated communities=

Some cities in Metro Manila may also be divided into several gated communities, also known as subdivisions, which may or may not constitute their own barangays or low-level local government units. Some examples are: Dasmariñas Village in Makati; Ayala Alabang in Muntinlupa; Marina Bay, Merville, Tahanan Village and Better Living Subdivision in Parañaque; Greenhills in San Juan; La Vista, White Plains, BF Homes, Greenmeadows and Filinvest Homes in Quezon City.

Historical divisions

=Before 1901=

{{Main|Manila (province)}}

Before 1901, the Province of Manila which today encompasses most of Metro Manila and the northern part of the neighboring province of Rizal was divided into 24 municipalities with Intramuros (then known as Manila) as its capital.

=1901–1942=

Except for the City of Manila which amalgamated six smaller municipalities in June 1901, the Province of Manila was absorbed by the newly created Province of Rizal with Pasig as its provincial capital.

=1942–1947=

{{Main|City of Greater Manila}}

The City of Greater Manila was formed in January 1942 combining the City of Manila and Quezon City, as well as six other municipalities from Rizal: Caloocan, Makati, Mandaluyong, Parañaque, Pasay and San Juan.{{cite web|url=https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1942/01/01/executive-order-no-400-s-1942/ |title=Executive Order No. 400, s. 1942 |publisher=Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines |access-date=17 July 2014}}

=1947–1975=

The seven municipalities of the City of Greater Manila were restored and reorganized under the Province of Rizal.

In November 1975 through Presidential Decree No. 824, Metropolitan Manila was created out of four cities and thirteen municipalities (twelve from the province of Rizal and the municipality of Valenzuela from Bulacan) which covers the present-day territory of Metro Manila.{{cite web|url=https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1975/11/07/presidential-decree-no-824-s-1975/ |title=Presidential Decree No. 824, s. 1975 |publisher=Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines |access-date=17 July 2014 }} It was declared the National Capital Region of the Philippines in June 1978.{{cite web|url=https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1978/06/02/presidential-decree-no-1396-s-1978/ |title=Presidential Decree No. 1396, s. 1978 |publisher=Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines |access-date=22 September 2015}}

References

{{Reflist}}

{{Metro Manila|state=collapsed}}

Category:Geography of Metro Manila

Category:Subdivisions of the Philippines

Category:History of Metro Manila

Category:Politics of Metro Manila