Adrian Posey

{{short description|American politician}}

Adrian Posey (October 14, 1857 – July 2, 1922) was an American politician, attorney, businessman and newspaper publisher from Charles County, Maryland.

Early life

Born at Mount Pleasant, the Posey family farm near Allens Fresh, Adrian Posey was one of at least twelve known children born to farmer and grist mill operator, Washington Adrian Posey. Margaret Ellen Hamersley was Mr. Posey's second wife and the mother of five of his children, Adrian being the second oldest of those five.{{cite book |last1=McKinsey |first1=Folger |title=History of Frederick County, Maryland |date=1910 |publisher=L. R. Titsworth & Company |pages=1472–1473 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SjBRAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA1472}} Adrian's paternal great-grandfather, Belain Posey (1737-1791),[http://speccol.msa.maryland.gov/pages/speccol/unit.aspx?speccol=323&serno=1&item=1&subitem=-1 Bible Records of the Posey Family], viewed June 09, 2018 served as a captain in Colonel Thomas Ewing's Third Battalion of the Flying Camp during the Revolutionary War.Steuart, Rieman (1969). A History of the Maryland Line in the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. Society of the Cincinnati of Maryland When the Flying Camp was disbanded in December 1776, Belain returned to his native Charles County and continued his service in the Charles County militia, rising to the rank of Colonel.Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land-Warrant Application Files. National Archives and Records Administration, retrieved June 06, 2015.

Career

Practically self-taught, Posey was admitted to the bar at age 22 and in 1882 became publisher and editor in chief of The Maryland Independent until his death.The Senate: Adrian Posey. The Baltimore Sun January 2, 1892

A Republican, Posey served one term in the Maryland House of Delegates (1888–1890) and two terms as a member of the Maryland Senate (1890–1894).{{Cite journal|last=Walthall|first=Charles Jenkins|date=October 1995|title=Burlean Hall: Summary of Research (Part 1)|journal=The Record of the Historical Society of Charles County|volume=69|pages=1–4|url=http://charlescountyhistorical.org/Octoboer1995.pdf}} In 1892, he was nominated to contest the post of senate president, losing to Edward Lloyd (1825–1907).{{cite book |title=Journal of the Proceedings of the Senate of the State of Maryland |date=1892 |publisher=Maryland Senate |page=5 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nGbTPjlqJUAC&pg=PA5}} It was during this period that Posey emerged as an ardent supporter and the instrumental, driving force behind moving the county seat from Port Tobacco to La Plata. In one writer's estimation, Adrian Posey was "the dynamic arch-enemy of old Port Tobaccoites and the ever vigilant, forceful, enthused supporter of anything having to do with La Plata's county pre-eminence in politics, commerce, and general economic well-being."Wearmouth, John M. (1988). La Plata, Maryland 1888-1988. 100 Years. The Heart of Charles County La Plata, MD: Town of La Plata, p. 12.

After stepping down from the state legislature, Posey served as Charles County State's Attorney (1896–1900) and subsequently continued his legal practice when his tenure ended.{{cite book |title=Law of the State of Maryland |date=1902 |publisher=Maryland General Assembly |page=551 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wnBCAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA551}}{{cite book|title=Maryland Reports |date=1905 |publisher=Maryland Court of Appeals |page=245 |volume=99 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8TgtAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA245}} He also founded the Southern Maryland Savings Bank in 1899,Bank at La Plata. The Baltimore Sun August 31, 1899{{cite news |title=Adrian Posey dies, was GOP leader |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/373438840/ |work=Baltimore Sun |date=July 4, 1922}} which later transitioned into the Southern Maryland National Bank of La Plata in March 1907.Wearmouth, p. 21

Personal life

Adrian and his wife Mary Agnes "Mamie" Howard Posey, who were married January 29, 1885,{{cite news |title=Marriage |url=https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn89060060/1885-01-30/ed-1/seq-3/#date1=1885&sort=relevance&rows=20&words=Posey&searchType=basic&sequence=0&index=1&state=Maryland&date2=1885&proxtext=posey&y=5&x=23&dateFilterType=yearRange&page=2 |work=The Port Tobacco Times |date=January 30, 1885}} built their Victorian style home, The Maples, in downtown La PlataWearmouth, p. 18. and raised one son and three daughters. Shortly after the turn of the century, Posey became one of the first residents of Charles County to own a car.{{cite book |title=Charles County, Maryland: A History |date=2013 |publisher=Heritage Books |isbn=9780788416101 |page=45 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uGUVT652EjIC&pg=PA45}} The original home completely burned in a house fire in 1925, three years after Mr. Posey's death.Fine Dwelling Burned. The Port Tobacco Times April 03, 1925. The Maples was rebuilt in a more modern style and remained in Adrian Posey's family until his heirs sold the property to cousins in 1973.[https://mdlandrec.net/main/ Charles County Land Records, Liber 284 Folio 214-216], accessed January 30, 2021

Posey died of heart disease on July 2, 1922, at The Maples in La Plata and was laid to rest in the cemetery adjacent to historic St. Thomas Manor.{{Cite news|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VHFIAQAAMAAJ&pg=RA1-PA30|title=Other Obituary Notes.|date=8 July 1922|work=Fourth Estate: A Weekly Newspaper for Publishers, Advertisers, Advertising Agents, and Allied Interests}}

Legacy

"If an historian had to select one figure who played a dominant role in the founding of La Plata, it would almost have to be Adrian Posey. As entrepreneur in the broadest possible sense, practicing attorney, State senator, publisher and editor, banker, real estate promoter and society leader, by almost any standard yesterday and today Mr. Posey emerges as the foremost community leader and godfather behind the 19th century development of La Plata."Wearmouth, p. 14

References

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