Aero Commander 100
{{Infobox aircraft
|name= Aero Commander 100
Darter Commander
|image= File:Aero Commander 100 Bendigo 1988.jpg
|alt=
|caption=Aero Commander 100 at Bendigo, Victoria, Australia in March 1988
|type= Light aircraft
|national_origin= United States
|manufacturer= Volaircraft/Aero Commander
|designer=
|first_flight= 1960
|introduction=
|retired=
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The Aero Commander 100, various models of which were known as the Darter Commander and Lark Commander, is an American light aircraft produced in the 1960s. It was a high-wing monoplane of conventional design, equipped with fixed tricycle undercarriage.
Design and development
The aircraft was originally designed by Volaircraft, first flying in 1960. The firm marketed the original three-seat version as the Volaire 1035 and a four-seat version with a more powerful engine as the Volaire 1050 before North American Rockwell purchased all rights to the design on July 12, 1965, for production by its Aero Commander division. Production of the Darter Commander version continued until 1969 and of the revised Lark Commander until 1971 (by which time, Rockwell had dropped the Aero Commander brand name).
A Volaire 1050 was exhibited at the 1966 Hanover Air Show and later sold to Finland. Other examples of the type were exported to Australia and Canada.
Finding the light aircraft market too competitive for its liking, Rockwell ceased production of the Lark Commander in 1971 and sold the rights to all versions of the aircraft to Phoenix Aircraft of Euclid, Ohio,{{cite magazine |title=Private Flying: Aero Commander designs sold |magazine=Flight International |date=December 16, 1971 |volume= 100|issue=3275 |page=971 |url=https://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1971/1971%20-%202715.html |access-date=November 16, 2019}} but this company never actually put it into production.
Variants
=Volaircraft=
- Model 10 – prototypes
- Volaire 1035 – three-seat production version powered by Lycoming O-290
- Volaire 1050 – four-seat production version powered by Lycoming O-320
=Aero Commander/Rockwell=
- Aero Commander 100 – alias Volaire 1050
- Aero Commander 100A – alias Volaire 1035
- Darter Commander – 100 with revised windows and other minor modifications
- Lark Commander 180 – revised aerodynamics, with swept fin and rudder and {{convert|180|hp|kW|abbr=on}} Lycoming O-360-A2F engine. Production from 1968.Taylor 1971, p. 366.
Specifications (Darter Commander)
{{Aircraft specs
|ref=Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1969–70 Taylor 1969, p.398
|prime units?=imp
|genhide=
|crew=1
|capacity=3 passengers
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|length ft=22
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|wing area sqft=181
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|empty weight lb=1280
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|max takeoff weight lb=2250
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|fuel capacity=44 US Gallons (166.5 L)
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|eng1 number=1
|eng1 name=Lycoming O-320-A
|eng1 type=air-cooled flat-four
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|eng1 hp=150
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|max speed mph=133
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|cruise speed kmh=
|cruise speed mph=128
|cruise speed kts=
|cruise speed note=at 7,500 ft (2,285 m) (75% power)
|stall speed kmh=
|stall speed mph=55
|stall speed kts=
|stall speed note=flaps down
|never exceed speed kmh=
|never exceed speed mph=170
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|range km=
|range miles=510
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|ceiling m=
|ceiling ft=13000
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|climb rate ms=
|climb rate ftmin=785
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See also
References
=Notes=
{{Reflist}}
=Bibliography=
{{Refbegin}}
- Taylor, John W. R. Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1969–70. London:Jane's Yearbooks, 1969.
- {{cite book |editor-last=Taylor |editor-first=John W. R. |editor-link=John W. R. Taylor |title=Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1971–72 |year=1971 |location=London |publisher=Sampson Low, Marston & Co., Ltd.|isbn=0-354-00094-2}}
{{Refend}}
External links
{{commons category-inline}}
- [http://www.aviation-history.com/volaircraft/darter-a.htm The Volaircraft Darter – Aviation History Online Museum]
{{Aero Commander aircraft}}
Category:1960s United States civil utility aircraft
Category:Single-engined tractor aircraft
Category:Aircraft first flown in 1960