Agorius
{{short description|Genus of spiders}}
{{Automatic taxobox
|taxon = Agorius
|image = SGM05-3105 Agorius male.jpg
|image_caption = Male Agorius sp. in Singapore
|authority = Thorell, 1877
|diversity = 12 species
|diversity_link =
|type_species = Agorius gracilipes
|type_species_authority = Thorell, 1877
|subdivision = See text
|subdivision_ranks = Species
}}
Agorius is a genus of spiders in the family Salticidae (jumping spiders). The genera Agorius and Synagelides (and perhaps Pseudosynagelides) are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agoriinae but more recently downranked to tribe Agoriini of the Salticoida clade in subfamily Salticinae.{{cite journal | last1=Maddison | first1=Wayne | last2=Li | first2=Daiqin | last3=Bodner | first3=Melissa | last4=Zhang | first4=Junxia | last5=Xin | first5=Xu | last6=Liu | first6=Qinqing | last7=Liu | first7=Fengxiang | title=The deep phylogeny of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) | journal=ZooKeys | publisher=Pensoft Publishers | issue=440 | date=2014-09-15 | issn=1313-2970 | doi=10.3897/zookeys.440.7891 | doi-access=free | pages=57–87| pmid=25317062 | bibcode=2014ZooK..440...57M }}
History
Description
Both sexes are about six to eight mm long. Agorius is similar to Myrmarachne, another good ant mimic, but can be distinguished from it by having no large, forward-pointing chelicerae, and is not found on vegetation above the ground, but only in rain forest leaf litter.
A. borneensis, A. formicinus, A. saaristoi and A. semirufus are only known from male specimens; A. cinctus, A. gracilipes and A. marieae are only known from a female.
Species
File:Agorius.constrictus.simon.svg]]
As of April 2017, the World Spider Catalog accepts 12 species in the genus:
- Agorius baloghi Szüts, 2003 – New Guinea, New Britain
- Agorius borneensis Edmunds & Prószyński, 2001 – Borneo
- Agorius cinctus Simon, 1901 – Java, Lombok
- Agorius constrictus Simon, 1901 – Malaysia, Singapore
- Agorius formicinus Simon, 1903 – Sumatra
- Agorius gracilipes Thorell, 1877 – Sulawesi
- Agorius kerinci Prószyński, 2009 – Sumatra
- Agorius lindu Prószyński, 2009 – Sulawesi
- Agorius marieae Freudenschuss & Seiter, 2016 – Philippines
- Agorius saaristoi Prószyński, 2009 – Borneo
- Agorius semirufus Simon, 1901 – Philippines
- Agorius tortilis Cao & Li, 2016 – China
References
{{Reflist|refs=
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Further reading
- Edmunds, M. & Prószynski, J. (2001): New species of Malaysian Agorius and Sobasina (Araneae: Salticidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 12: 139-143.
External links
- Salticidae.org: [https://web.archive.org/web/20120209163852/http://www.salticidae.ca/salticid/diagnost/agorius/agorius.htm Diagnostic drawings and photographs]
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{{Salticidae-stub}}