Al-Arroub (camp)
{{Short description|Palestinian refugee camp in the West Bank}}
{{Pp-extended|small=yes}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = al-Arroub Camp
| translit_lang1 = Arabic
| translit_lang1_type = Arabic
| translit_lang1_info = {{lang|ar|مخيّم العروبة}}
| translit_lang1_type1 = Latin
| translit_lang1_info1 = al-'Arrub (official)
al-Aroub (unofficial)
| type = Refugee Camp
| image_skyline = Flickr - Israel Forces - Palestinian demonstrators in El-Arrub (1).jpg
| image_caption = Palestinians demonstrating against the occupation in El-Arrub, 2011
| pushpin_map = Palestine#West Bank
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of al-Arroub Camp within Palestine
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|31|37|23.18|N|35|08|12.19|E|region:PS|display=inline,title}}
| grid_name = Palestine grid
| grid_position =
| subdivision_type = State
| subdivision_name = State of Palestine
| subdivision_type1 = Governorate
| subdivision_name1 = Hebron
| established_title = Founded
| established_date =
| government_footnotes =
| government_type = Refugee Camp (from 1950)
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| unit_pref = dunam
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 0.24
| area_total_dunam = 240
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| elevation_min_m =
| elevation_max_m =
| population_footnotes = {{cite report |date=February 2018 |title=Preliminary Results of the Population, Housing and Establishments Census, 2017 |url=https://www.pcbs.gov.ps/Downloads/book2364-1.pdf |department=Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) |publisher=State of Palestine |pages=64–82 |access-date=2023-10-24}}
| population_total = 8941
| population_as_of = 2017
| population_note =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
Al-Arroub ({{langx|ar|مخيّم العروب||Camp al-'Arrub}}) is a Palestinian refugee camp located adjacent to the town of Shuyukh al-Arrub in the southern West Bank along the Hebron-Jerusalem road, in the Hebron Governorate of the State of Palestine. Al-Arroub is 15 kilometers south of Bethlehem, with a total land area of 240 dunums.
Since the Six-Day War in 1967, the camp has been under Israeli occupation. The population in the 1967 census conducted by the Israeli authorities was 3,647.{{cite web |url=http://www.levyinstitute.org/pubs/1967_census/vol_1_tab_2.pdf |title=The 1967 Census of the West Bank and Gaza Strip: A Digitized Version |author=Perlmann, Joel |date=November 2011 – February 2012 |website=Levy Economics Institute |access-date=24 June 2016 }}
According to the UNRWA, in 2005, it had a population of 9,859 registered refugees.[https://www.un.org/unrwa/refugees/westbank/arroub.html Arroub Refugee Camp] United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS), the camp's population was 8,941 in 2011.
In 2002, two schools were built in the camp: the Arroup Secondary School for boys, and another school for girls.
Incidents
On 11 November 2019, Omar Badawi (22) was shot dead by Israeli troops in a nearby alley as he stepped out of his house with a towel to dowse a small fire nearby set off by a Molotov cocktail thrown by youths in the direction of the soldiers who had entered the camp. A video filmed the event. An IDF investigation as of November 2021 has yet to come to a conclusion.Gideon Levy, Alex Levac, [http://www.haaretz.com/misc/article-print-page/.premium.HIGHLIGHT.MAGAZINE-what-the-israeli-army-does-to-soldiers-who-shoot-palestinians-1.10398852 'What the Israeli army does to soldiers who shoot Palestinians,'] Haaretz 19 November 2021
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.palestineremembered.com/GeoPoints/al__Arrub_Refugee_Camp_2097/index.html Welcome To al-'Arrub Refugee Camp]
- [http://vprofile.arij.org/hebron/pdfs/Al%20'Arrub%20Refugee%20Camp.pdf Al 'Arrub Refugee Camp (Fact Sheet)], Applied Research Institute–Jerusalem (ARIJ)
- [http://vprofile.arij.org/hebron/pdfs/Al%20Arrub%20Camp%20EN.pdf Al 'Arrub Refugee Camp Profile], ARIJ
- [http://vprofile.arij.org/hebron/images/Al%20'Arrub%20Camp%20Areal%20Photo.jpg Al 'Arrub Refugee Camp aerial photo], ARIJ
- [http://vprofile.arij.org/hebron/pdfs/needsfordevelopment/Al%20'Arrub_cp_en.pdf The priorities and needs for development in Al 'Arrub camp based on the community and local authorities’ assessment], ARIJ
- [http://www.unrwa.org/tags.php?tag_id=28 Arroub refugee camp], UNWRA
{{Hebron Governorate}}
{{Palestinian refugee camps}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Populated places established in 1950
Category:1950 establishments in the West Bank Governorate
Category:Palestinian refugee camps in the West Bank
{{Palestine-geo-stub}}