Al-Qudayriyya

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{{Infobox settlement

| name = Al-Qudayriyya

| native_name = القديرية

| native_name_lang = ar

| other_name = Qudeiriya, al-Morris, 2004, p. [https://books.google.com/books?id=uM_kFX6edX8C&pg=PR17 xvii], village #74. Also gives causes of depopulation.

| settlement_type = Village

| pushpin_map = Mandatory Palestine | pushpin_map_caption = Location within Mandatory Palestine | image_map = {{Historical map series|default=2|date1=1870s|date2=1940s|date3=modern|date4=1940s with modern overlay|width=225|name=al-Qudayriyya}} | map_caption = A series of historical maps of the area around {{PAGENAME}} (click the buttons)

| pushpin_mapsize = 200

| coordinates = {{coord|32|54|17|N|35|30|33|E|type:city_region:PS|display=inline,title}}

| grid_name = Palestine grid

| grid_position = 197/256

| subdivision_type = Geopolitical entity

| subdivision_name = Mandatory Palestine

| subdivision_type1 = Subdistrict

| subdivision_name1 = Safad

| established_title1 = Date of depopulation

| established_date1 = May 4, 1948

| established_title2 = Repopulated dates

| population_as_of = 1945

| population_total = 390Department of Statistics, 1945, p. [http://users.cecs.anu.edu.au/~bdm/yabber/census/VSpages/VS1945_p10.jpg 10]Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. [http://www.palestineremembered.com/download/VillageStatistics/Table%20I/Safad/Page-071.jpg 71] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604235830/http://www.palestineremembered.com/download/VillageStatistics/Table%20I/Safad/Page-071.jpg |date=2011-06-04 }}

| blank_name_sec1 = Cause(s) of depopulation

| blank_info_sec1 = Military assault by Yishuv forces

| blank1_name_sec1 = Secondary cause

| blank1_info_sec1 = Expulsion by Yishuv forces

| blank3_name_sec1 = Current Localities

| blank3_info_sec1 = KahalKhalidi, 1992, p. 487

}}

Al-Qudayriyya ({{langx|ar|القديرية}}) was a Palestinian Arab village in the Safad Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine on May 4, 1948, by the Haganah and the Palmach's First Battalion of Operation Matate, a sub-operation of Operation Yiftach. It was located 6.5 km south of Safad, situated 1 km east of Wadi al-'Amud.

History

In 1881, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine described nearby Kh. en Nueiriyehmeaning "the ruin of the gypsies", according to Palmer, 1881, p. [https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp00conduoft#page/129/mode/1up 129] as having "heaps of drafted masonry on the top of terraced hill, with a rock-cut well and three rock-cut wine-presses".Conder and Kitchener, 1881, SWP I, p. [https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp01conduoft#page/404/mode/1up 404] According to Khalidi, these were remains of Roman and Byzantine eras.

=British Mandate era=

In the 1922 census of Palestine, Qudairiyeh had a population of 194; all Muslim,Barron, 1923, Table XI, Sub-district of Safad, p. [https://archive.org/stream/PalestineCensus1922/Palestine%20Census%20%281922%29#page/n44/mode/1up 42] decreasing in the 1931 census to 72, still all Muslims, in a total of 14 houses.Mills, 1932, p. [https://archive.org/details/CensusOfPalestine1931.PopulationOfVillagesTownsAndAdministrativeAreas 109]

In the 1945 statistics, the population was 390 Muslims, with a total of 12,487 dunams of land, according to an official land and population survey. Of this, 2,029 dunums were used for cereals,Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. [http://www.palestineremembered.com/download/VillageStatistics/Table%20II/Safad/Page-120.jpg 120] while 10,458 dunams were non-cultivable area.Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. [http://www.palestineremembered.com/download/VillageStatistics/Table%20III/Safad/Page-170.jpg 170]

The village had a shrine for a local sage known as al-Shaykh al-Rumi and the Khirbat al-Nuwayriyya is located in the village.

=1948, aftermath=

The village was depopulate during Operation Matateh, on May 4, 1948.Morris, 2004, p. [https://books.google.com/books?id=uM_kFX6edX8C&pg=PA249 249]Morris, 2004, p. [https://books.google.com/books?id=uM_kFX6edX8C&pg=PA445 445]Morris, 2004, p. [https://books.google.com/books?id=uM_kFX6edX8C&pg=PA460 460]

References

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Bibliography

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  • {{cite book | editor =Barron, J.B. | title = Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922|url=https://archive.org/details/PalestineCensus1922 | publisher = Government of Palestine | year = 1923 }}
  • {{cite book|last1=Conder|first1=C.R.|author-link1=Claude Reignier Conder|last2=Kitchener|first2=H.H.|author-link2=Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener|year=1881|url=https://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp01conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology|location=London|publisher=Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund|volume=1}}
  • {{cite book|title=Village Statistics, April, 1945 |url=http://web.nli.org.il/sites/nli/Hebrew/library/Pages/BookReader.aspx?pid=856390|author=Department of Statistics|year=1945|publisher=Government of Palestine}}
  • {{cite book|title=Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine|url=http://www.palestineremembered.com/Articles/General-2/Story3150.html|first=S.|last=Hadawi|author-link=Sami Hadawi|year=1970|publisher=Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center|access-date=2009-08-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181208215837/http://www.palestineremembered.com/Articles/General-2/Story3150.html|archive-date=2018-12-08|url-status=dead}}
  • {{cite book|title=All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_By7AAAAIAAJ |first=W.|last=Khalidi|author-link=Walid Khalidi|year=1992|location=Washington D.C.|publisher=Institute for Palestine Studies|isbn=0-88728-224-5}}
  • {{cite book |editor = Mills, E. | title = Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas |url=https://archive.org/details/CensusOfPalestine1931.PopulationOfVillagesTownsAndAdministrativeAreas | publisher = Government of Palestine | location = Jerusalem | year = 1932}}
  • {{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uM_kFX6edX8C |first=B.|last=Morris |author-link=Benny Morris |year=2004 |title=The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited|isbn=978-0-521-00967-6 |publisher=Cambridge University Press}}
  • {{cite book|last=Palmer|first=E.H.|author-link=Edward Henry Palmer|year=1881|url=https://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp00conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer|publisher=Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund}}
  • al-Qawuqji, F. (1972): [https://web.archive.org/web/20110928202610/http://www.palestine-studies.org/enakba/Memoirs/ Memoirs of al-Qawuqji, Fauzi] in Journal of Palestine Studies
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20110718144320/http://www.palestine-studies.org/enakba/Memoirs/Al%20Qawuqji%2C%20Memoirs%201948_Pt%201.pdf "Memoirs, 1948, Part I" in 1, no. 4 (Sum. 72): 27-58.], dpf-file, downloadable
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20110718144415/http://www.palestine-studies.org/enakba/Memoirs/Al%20Qawuqji,%20Memoirs%201948_Pt%202.pdf "Memoirs, 1948, Part II" in 2, no. 1 (Aut. 72): 3-33.], dpf-file, downloadable

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