Al Batinah Region
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Al Batinah
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| settlement_type = Governorate
| image_skyline =
| imagesize =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_flag =
| flag_size =
| flag_alt =
| image_seal =
| seal_size =
| seal_alt =
| image_shield =
| shield_size =
| shield_alt =
| image_blank_emblem =
| blank_emblem_type =
| blank_emblem_size =
| blank_emblem_alt =
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map = Oman Al Batinah.png
| mapsize = 250px
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Al Batinah, Governorate of Oman
| image_map1 =
| mapsize1 =
| map_alt1 =
| map_caption1 =
| coordinates = {{coord|24|57|display=title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Oman
| subdivision_type1 =
| subdivision_name1 =
| subdivision_type2 =
| subdivision_name2 =
| established_title =
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| seat_type = Capital
| seat = Sohar
| government_footnotes =
| government_type =
| leader_party =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 =
| total_type =
| unit_pref =
| area_magnitude =
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 12500
| area_total_sq_mi =
| area_total_dunam =
| area_land_km2 =
| area_land_sq_mi =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_water_sq_mi =
| area_water_percent =
| area_note =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_min_m =
| elevation_max_m =
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 772590
| population_as_of = 2010 census
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_density_sq_mi=
| population_est =
| pop_est_as_of =
| population_demonym =
| population_note =
| timezone1 =
| utc_offset1 =
| timezone1_DST =
| utc_offset1_DST =
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
Al-Bāţinah ({{langx|ar|ٱلْبَاطِنَة}}){{cite book |last=Allen |first=Calvin H. Jr. |title=Oman: the Modernization of the Sultanate |publisher=Routledge |chapter=1: Land and People |pages=1–8 |isbn=978-1-3172-9164-0 |location=Abingdon, New York |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tlmFCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA1 |date=2016-02-05}} was one of the regions (Mintaqat) of Oman. On 28 October 2011, Al-Batinah Region was bifurcated into Al Batinah North Governorate and Al Batinah South Governorate.[http://www.omanet.om/english/regions/oman.asp?cat=reg Governorates of Sultanate Of Oman] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131208143606/http://www.omanet.om/english/regions/oman.asp?cat=reg |date=2013-12-08 }}[http://www.khaleejtimes.com/DisplayArticleNew.asp?xfile=/data/middleeast/2011/October/middleeast_October571.xml§ion=middleeast Seven new divisions created in Oman] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130524003450/http://www.khaleejtimes.com/DisplayArticleNew.asp?xfile=%2Fdata%2Fmiddleeast%2F2011%2FOctober%2Fmiddleeast_October571.xml§ion=middleeast |date=2013-05-24 }}[https://web.archive.org/web/20120309042537/http://www.timesofoman.com/innercat.asp?detail=51336&rand Seven governorates, officials named]
The region occupied an important location on the coast of Gulf of Oman. It lay between Khatmat Malahah in the north and Ras al-Hamra in the south, and confined between Al-Hajar Mountains in the west and the Gulf of Oman in the east. Most of Oman's population were in that region, because of the green plains between the Hajar Mountains and the sea.
Provinces
Al Batinah Region contained the largest number of provinces (wilayat), numbering twelve 12:
- Sohar
- Ar Rustaq
- Shinas,
- Liwa
- Saham
- Al-Khaburah
- Suwayq
- Nakhal
- Wadi Al Maawil
- Al Awabi
- Al-Musannah
- Barka
Suwayq is considered as the biggest wilayah in the Batinah region. Sohar was the regional capital. It is a populous city with a corniche, fish souq and numerous mosques.
Historic maps of Oman showing Batinah
WELLSTED(1838) p1.027 MAP OF OMAN (retouched).jpg|1838: BATINA
Oman 1873 map (cropped from original atlas page).jpg|1873
Oman 1879 map (cropped from original atlas page).jpg|1879
See also
References
{{reflist}}
{{Geographic location
|Centre = Al Batinah Region
|North = Arabian Sea
|Northeast =
|East = Muscat Governorate
|Southeast =
|South = Ad Dakhiliyah Region
|Southwest = Ad Dhahirah
|West = Al Buraymi
|Northwest = {{flagicon|UAE}}Fujairah
}}
{{Oman subdivisions}}