Albert L. Smith Jr.
{{Short description|American politician (1931–1997)}}
{{more citations needed|date=March 2013}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Albert Lee Smith Jr.
| image name = Albert Lee Smith, Jr.jpg
| birth_date = {{birth date|1931|8|31}}
| birth_place = Birmingham, Alabama, U.S.
| death_date ={{death date and age|1997|8|12|1931|8|31}}
| death_place = Birmingham, Alabama, U.S.
| resting_place=Elmwood Cemetery in Birmingham
| state = Alabama
| district = 6th
| term_start = January 3, 1981
| term_end = January 3, 1983
| preceded = John Hall Buchanan, Jr.
| succeeded = Ben Erdreich
| party = Republican
| spouse =
| children =
| occupation=Insurance agent
| alma_mater=Auburn University
| branch =United States Navy
}}
Albert Lee Smith Jr. (August 31, 1931 – August 12, 1997) was an American politician who represented the 6th district in the United States House of Representatives during the 97th Congress (1981–1983).
Early life
Smith was born in 1931 in Birmingham, Alabama. He attended public schools in Jefferson County and graduated from Ramsay High School before he enrolled at Auburn University in Auburn, Alabama.[https://www.newspapers.com/image/574564881/ "ROTC grads headed for varied careers"], The Birmingham News, Birmingham, Alabama, 67th year, number 80, June 15, 1954, page 21. {{subscription required}} He graduated from Auburn in 1954 with a bachelor of science in agriculture and was commissioned an ensign in the United States Navy He served from 1954 to 1956. He worked thereafter as an insurance agent before entering political life.[http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S000514 SMITH, Albert Lee Jr. – Biographical Information]
Politics
Smith was elected as a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1968, 1972, and 1984. In 1978, Smith challenged 7-term Republican John Hall Buchanan, Jr. in the primary for the Birmingham-based 6th District. Buchanan was one of the more moderate Republicans in the House, and Smith ran well to his right. Smith lost fairly handily, but took another run at Buchanan in 1980. With support from conservative Christian activists, Smith defeated Buchanan by a surprising 10-point margin. He then narrowly defeated Democrat Pete Clifford by three points.
Smith voted for president Ronald Reagan's Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981.
Smith served only one term before being defeated by Democratic Jefferson County commissioner Ben Erdreich. To date, Smith is the last Republican congressman to be unseated by a Democrat in Alabama.
In 1984, Smith unsuccessfully ran for the United States Senate against incumbent Democrat Howell Heflin.
Private life
With his wife Eunie, Smith had three children Karen, Albert Lee III, and Meg and six grandchildren Jackson, Reece, Cooper, Caroline, Ella Kate, and Audrey. In 2016, following the death of Phyllis Schlafly, his widow Eunie Smith became President of the conservative campaign group Eagle Forum.[http://eagleforum.org/about/eunie-smith.html Eunie Smith bio] at eagleforum.org, accessed October 30, 2017
Later life
Smith remained active in a variety of conservative political causes until his death in 1997 at the age of sixty-five. He is buried at Elmwood Cemetery in Birmingham.
References
External links
- {{CongBio|S000514}}
- {{find a Grave|27604978}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-par|us-hs}}
{{s-bef|before=John Hall Buchanan Jr.}}
{{s-ttl|title=Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Alabama's 6th congressional district|years=1981–1983}}
{{s-aft|after=Ben Erdreich}}
{{s-ppo}}
|-
{{s-vac|last=James D. Martin}}
{{s-ttl|title=Republican nominee for U.S. Senator from Alabama
(Class 2)|years=1984}}
{{s-aft|after=William J. Cabaniss}}
{{s-end}}
{{USCongRep-start|congresses= 97th United States Congress |state=Alabama}}
{{USCongRep/AL/97}}
{{USCongRep-end}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Albert L. Jr.}}
Category:Politicians from Birmingham, Alabama
Category:Auburn University alumni
Category:Businesspeople from Birmingham, Alabama
Category:Military personnel from Birmingham, Alabama
Category:United States Navy officers
Category:Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Alabama
Category:20th-century American businesspeople
Category:Burials at Elmwood Cemetery (Birmingham, Alabama)
Category:Ramsay High School alumni
Category:Phi Delta Theta members
Category:20th-century members of the United States House of Representatives