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Albert Lewis (producer)

{{short description|American film producer}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Albert Lewis

| image = Albert Lewis 1946.jpg

| alt =

| caption = Lewis on the set of The Show-Off in 1946

| birth_name =

| birth_date = {{Birth date|1884|03|15|df=y}}

| birth_place = Kolno, Poland, Russian Empire

| death_date = {{Death date and age|1978|04|05|1884|03|15|df=y}}

| death_place = Beverly Hills, California, USA

| nationality = Polish, American

| other_names =

| occupation = Stage and film producer

| known_for = Ready for Love

}}

Albert E. Lewis (15 March 1884 – 5 April 1978) was a Polish-born Broadway and film producer. His family emigrated to the Lower East Side of Manhattan, New York when he was a boy. He became a vaudeville comedian, then started a partnership producing one-act plays for vaudeville. Around 1930 he moved to Hollywood and worked as a film producer with Paramount, RKO, and MGM until after World War II.

Early years

Albert E. Lewis was born on 15 March 1884 in Kolno, Poland, then part of the Russian Empire.{{sfn|Halliwell|Walker|2001|p=268}}{{efn|Lewis's year of birth is sometimes given as 1885.{{sfn|Albert Lewis, IMDb}} Generally reliable sources give it as 1884.{{sfn|Halliwell|Walker|2001|p=268}}{{sfn|Lewis, Albert, 1884–1978, Library of Congress}} One plausible source gives the year as 1889.{{sfn|Quigley|1938|p=462}} }}

His parents were Nathan and Ida Lewis.{{sfn|Quigley|1938|p=462}}

The family was Jewish. They settled in Manhattan's Lower East Side.{{sfn|Strausbaugh|2013}}

Albert E. Lewis attended public high school in New York City.

He was an actor from 1909 to 1913.{{sfn|Quigley|1938|p=462}}

He would perform "Dutch" comedy skits in vaudeville shows.{{sfn|Strausbaugh|2013}}

In 1913 he became a member of the firm "Lewis & Gordon".{{sfn|Quigley|1938|p=462}}

His partner, Max Gordon, was also from a Lower East Side family of Polish Jewish immigrants and had also performed a "Dutch" act in vaudeville.

Their booking and production agency became known for creating high-quality single-act plays for inclusion in vaudeville programs, such as Eugene O'Neill's In the Zone.{{sfn|Strausbaugh|2013}}

This partnership produced the plays Welcome Stranger, Six Cylinder Love, The Nervous Wreck, Rain, Easy Come, Easy Go, Secrets and The Spider.{{sfn|Quigley|1938|p=462}}

In 1925 Lewis produced and directed the original Broadway production of The Jazz Singer, starring George Jessel.{{sfn|Arthur Lewis, Telegraph 2006}}

The Jazz Singer opened at the Fulton Theatre on 14 September 1925 and ran for 315 performances.

It was the basis for the breakthrough talking picture The Jazz Singer (1927) starring Al Jolson.{{sfn|Bloom|2004|p=229}}

Film producer

Lewis was New York representative of Fox Film Corporation from 1922 to 1929.{{sfn|Quigley|1938|p=462}}

By the late 1920s, vaudeville was dying, and the Lewis & Gordon partnership was dissolved.

Lewis moved to Hollywood to work for William Fox, who had once partnered with Max's brother Cliff Gordon in vaudeville acts.{{sfn|Strausbaugh|2013}}

From 1930 to 1931, he was head of the story department at the Fox studio.

In September 1932, he joined the production staff of Paramount in Hollywood. He was made an associate producer.

He produced Torch Singer in 1933.{{sfn|Quigley|1938|p=462}}]

In 1934 Lewis produced Ready for Love (1934) for Paramount Pictures.

The film was directed by Marion Gering and starred Richard Arlen, Ida Lupino, Marjorie Rambeau and Trent Durkin.{{sfn|Donati|2013|p=244}}

He produced Come on Marines the same year, directed by Henry Hathaway, also starring Arlen and Lupino.{{sfn|Donati|2013|p=244}}

In 1937 Lewis produced Fight for Your Lady for RKO. The comedy was directed by Ben Stoloff, and starred John Boles, Jack Oakie, and Ida Lupino.

Frank Nugent of The New York Times called the film "a fumbling, unoriginal and infantile farce [which] comes unpleasantly close to being the composite year's worst picture.{{sfn|Fight for Your Lady, Turner}}

In 1942 Lewis and George Balanchine co-produced and co-directed Cabin in the Sky, a Broadway musical with an all-black cast.{{sfn|Patinkin|2008|p=239}}

Lewis was an associate producer of the film version directed by Vincente Minnelli that was released in 1943.{{sfn|Weisenfeld|2007|p=85}}

He was assigned to give Minnelli technical advice since this was the first film he was directing.{{sfn|Jablonski|1998|p=176}}

Lewis also helped with casting for the film, which was seen as a prestigious opportunity for black actors.{{sfn|Weisenfeld|2007|p=294}}

Later career

Lewis' eldest son Arthur Lewis (1916–2006), collaborated with his father on the screenplay for Oh You Beautiful Doll (1949) and on the story for Golden Girl (1951). George Jessel, who had starred in The Jazz Singer, produced these two films. In 1952 Albert and Arthur Lewis produced the Broadway musical Three Wishes for Jamie. Arthur Lewis went on to a distinguished career producing film, TV, and stage shows.{{sfn|Arthur Lewis, Telegraph 2006}}

Albert Lewis died on 5 April 1978 in Beverly Hills, California.{{sfn|Albert Lewis, IMDb}}

He was aged 93.

Filmography

Lewis produced the following films:

References

Notes

{{notelist}}

Citations

{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}

Sources

{{refbegin}}

  • {{cite web|ref={{harvid|Albert Lewis, IMDb}}|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0506900/

|title=Albert Lewis|work=IMDb|access-date=2014-06-09}}

  • {{cite journal|ref={{harvid|Arthur Lewis, Telegraph 2006}}|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1525071/Arthur-Lewis.html

|title=Arthur Lewis|date=29 July 2006|journal=The Telegraph (UK)|access-date=2014-06-09}}

  • {{cite book|last=Bloom|first=Ken|title=Broadway: Its History, People, and Places : an Encyclopedia

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fYbYyQjHwdsC&pg=PA229|access-date=2014-06-09

|year=2004|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-0-415-93704-7}}

  • {{cite journal |ref={{harvid|College Scandal, NYT}}|url=https://www.nytimes.com/movies/movie/87581/College-Scandal/cast

|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140716122347/http://www.nytimes.com/movies/movie/87581/College-Scandal/cast

|url-status=dead

|archive-date=2014-07-16

|department=Movies & TV Dept.|journal=The New York Times|date=2014|title=College Scandal|access-date=2014-06-09}}

  • {{cite book|last=Donati|first=William|title=Ida Lupino: A Biography

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Whjb4eJKkHYC&pg=PT244|access-date=2014-06-09

|date=2013-07-18|publisher=University Press of Kentucky|isbn=978-0-8131-4352-1}}

  • {{cite book|last=Druxman|first=Michael B.|title=Paul Muni; his life and his films

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7I44AAAAIAAJ|access-date=2014-06-09

|year=1974|publisher=A. S. Barnes|isbn=978-0-498-01413-0}}

  • {{cite book|last=Etling|first=Laurence|title=Radio in the Movies: A History and Filmography, 1926-2010

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zsmP734Ka50C&pg=PA174|access-date=2014-06-09

|date=2011-07-19|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-7864-8616-8}}

  • {{cite web|ref={{harvid|Fight for Your Lady, Turner}}|url=https://www.tcm.com/this-month/article/159669

|title=Fight for Your Lady|work=Turner Classic Movies|access-date=2014-06-09}}

  • {{cite book|last1=Halliwell|first1=Leslie|last2=Walker|first2=John|title=Halliwell's Who's who in the Movies|chapter=Lewis, Albert E. (1884–1978)

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZZgrAQAAMAAJ|year=2001|publisher=HarperPerennial|isbn=9780002572149}}

  • {{cite book|last=Jablonski|first=Edward|title=Harold Arlen: Rhythm, Rainbows, and Blues

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XsgCHeS69q8C&pg=PA176|access-date=2014-06-09

|date=1998-09-01|publisher=UPNE|isbn=978-1-55553-366-3}}

  • {{cite book|last=Kennedy|first=Matthew|title=Edmund Goulding's Dark Victory: Hollywood's Genius Bad Boy

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1-mivZXqD3gC&pg=PA308|access-date=2014-06-09

|year=2004|publisher=Terrace Books|isbn=978-0-299-19770-4}}

  • {{cite book|last=Lentz|first=Robert J.|title=Gloria Grahame, Bad Girl of Film Noir: The Complete Career

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ykGNAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA58|access-date=2014-06-09

|date=2011-09-01|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-7864-8722-6}}

  • {{cite web|ref={{harvid|Lewis, Albert, 1884–1978, Library of Congress}}|url=http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n88094790.html

|title=Lewis, Albert, 1884–1978|publisher=Library of Congress|access-date=2014-06-09}}

  • {{cite book|last=Mavis|first=Paul|title=The Espionage Filmography: United States Releases, 1898 through 1999

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ehkcZFT8fMoC&pg=PT627|access-date=2014-06-09

|date=2011-03-03|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-1-4766-0427-5}}

  • {{cite book|last1=Meyerson|first1=Harold|last2=Harburg|first2=Ernie|title=Who Put the Rainbow in the Wizard of Oz?: Yip Harburg, Lyricist

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6srRKxaPN5EC&pg=PA379

|year=1995|publisher=University of Michigan Press|isbn=0-472-08312-0}}

  • {{cite book|last1=Nash|first1=Jay Robert|last2=Ross|first2=Stanley Ralph|title=The Motion Picture Guide

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iaQqAQAAIAAJ|year=1985|publisher=Cinebooks|isbn=9780933997004 }}

  • {{cite book|last=Ness|first=Richard|title=From headline hunter to superman: a journalism filmography

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZfMKAQAAMAAJ|access-date=2014-06-09

|year=1997|publisher=Scarecrow Press, Incorporated|isbn=978-0-8108-3291-6}}

  • {{cite book|last1=Parish|first1=James Robert|last2=Stanke|first2=Don E.|last3=Pitts|first3=Michael R.|title=The all-Americans

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=F3tZAAAAMAAJ|date=1977-08-01|publisher=Arlington House|isbn=978-0-87000-363-9}}

  • {{cite book|last=Patinkin|first=Sheldon|title="No Legs, No Jokes, No Chance": A History of the American Musical Theater

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pGfDMaE4C5EC&pg=PA239|access-date=2014-06-09

|date=2008-05-20|publisher=Northwestern University Press|isbn=978-0-8101-1994-9}}

  • {{cite book|last=Quigley|first=Eileen S.|title=International Motion Picture Almanac

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rLsQAAAAIAAJ|access-date=2014-06-09

|year=1938|publisher=Quigley Publishing Company}}

  • {{cite book|last=Reid|first=John|title=Popular Pictures of the Hollywood 1940s|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dcrFjwrD6f4C&pg=PA26|access-date=2014-06-09

|date=2004-11-01|publisher=Lulu.com|isbn=978-1-4116-1737-7}}

  • {{cite journal|ref={{harvid|Remember the Night, NYT}}|url=https://www.nytimes.com/movies/movie/107576/Remember-the-Night/overview

|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140715022217/http://www.nytimes.com/movies/movie/107576/Remember-the-Night/overview

|url-status=dead

|archive-date=2014-07-15

|department=Movies & TV Dept.|journal=The New York Times|author=Karl Williams|date=2014|title=Remember the Night|access-date=2014-06-09}}

  • {{cite book|last=Schultz|first=Margie|title=Ann Sothern: A Bio-Bibliography

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2oWtz8GRUJ8C&pg=PA59|access-date=2014-06-09

|date=1990-03-08|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-0-313-36813-4}}

  • {{cite web|url=http://chiseler.org/post/41364708090/vaudeville-broadway-the-hard-way

|last=Strausbaugh|first=John|year=2013|title=Vaudeville & Broadway the Hard Way|work=The Chiseler|access-date=2014-06-09}}

  • {{cite book|last=Vogel|first=Michelle|title=Marjorie Main: The Life and Films of Hollywood's "Ma Kettle"

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7DkrAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA168|access-date=2014-06-09

|date=2006-01-09|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-7864-6443-2}}

  • {{cite book|last=Weisenfeld|first=Judith|title=Hollywood Be Thy Name: African American Religion in American Film, 1929-1949

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B-NAR_zWZoIC&pg=PA85|access-date=2014-06-09

|date=2007-06-01|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-94066-6}}

  • {{cite book|last=Yablonsky|first=Lewis|title=George Raft|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VsWnELac_BEC&pg=PA256|access-date=2014-06-09

|date=2000-07-01|publisher=iUniverse|isbn=978-0-595-01003-5}}

{{refend}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lewis, Albert}}

Category:1884 births

Category:1978 deaths

Category:People from Kolno

Category:People from Łomża Governorate

Category:Emigrants from Congress Poland to the United States

Category:American people of Polish-Jewish descent

Category:American theatre managers and producers

Category:American film producers