Albert William Herre
{{Short description|American zoologist (1868–1962)}}
{{Infobox scientist
| name = Albert William Christian Theodore Herre
| image = Albert William Herre.jpg
| image_size =
| caption =
| birth_date = {{birth date|1868|9|16|mf=y}}
| birth_place = Toledo, Ohio, U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1962|1|16|1868|9|16|mf=y}}
| death_place = Santa Cruz, California, U.S.
| field = ichthyology, lichenology, ecology
| work_institution = {{ubl|Bureau of Science in Manila|Stanford University|University of Washington}}
| alma_mater = Stanford University
| doctoral_advisor =
| doctoral_students =
| known_for = description of many new Philippine fish species
| author_abbreviation_bot =
| author_abbreviation_zoo = Herre
| prizes =
| footnotes =
}}
Albert William Christian Theodore Herre (September 16, 1868 – January 16, 1962) was an American ichthyologist and lichenologist.{{cite journal | last =Wiggins | first =Ira L. | author-link =Ira Wiggins | title =Albert William Christian Theodore Herre (1868-1962) | journal =The Bryologist | volume =65 | issue =4 | pages =268–277 | publisher =American Bryological and Lichenological Society | doi = 10.1639/0007-2745(1962)65[268:AWCTH]2.0.CO;2| year =1962 | jstor=3240725}} Herre was born in 1868 in Toledo, Ohio. He was an alumnus of Stanford University, where he received a Bachelor of Science degree in botany in 1903. Herre also received a master's degree and a Ph.D. from Stanford, both in ichthyology.{{cite web|url=http://biographynotmine.blogspot.com/2012/12/dr-albert-herre-pioneer-in-philippine.html |title=Dr. Albert Herre: A Pioneer in Philippine Fisheries Science|publisher=Otolith, October–December 1986, pp. 11-12|author=Melchor F. Cichon|access-date=3 July 2018}} He died in Santa Cruz, California in 1962.{{cite web |last=Abdoun |first=Hany |author-link=Hany Abdoun |title=Albert William Christian Theodore Herre |work=Special Collections - Biographical Sketch |publisher=California Academy of Sciences |url=http://www.calacademy.org/research/library/special/bios/Herre.htm |access-date=2007-01-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070614092434/http://www.calacademy.org/research/library/special/bios/Herre.htm |archive-date=2007-06-14 |url-status=dead }}
Work in the Philippines
Albert W. Herre was perhaps best known for his taxonomic work in the Philippines, where he was the Chief of Fisheries of the Bureau of Science in Manila from 1919 to 1928. While in the Bureau of Science of the Insular Government of the Philippine Islands (which was administered by the United States at the time), Herre was responsible for discovering and describing new species of fish.{{cite journal |editor1-last=Pietsch |editor1-first=T. W. |editor2-last=Anderson |editor2-first=W. D. Jr. |title=Albert William Christian Theodore Herre (1868–1962): A brief autobiography and a bibliography of his ichthyological and fishery science publications, with a foreword by George S. Myers (1905–1985); Collection Building in Ichthyology and Herpetology |journal=American Society of Ichthyology and Herpetology, Special Publications |volume=3 |pages=351–366 |year=1997}}
Legacy
Herre is commemorated in the scientific name of a species of gecko, Lepidodactylus herrei, which is endemic to the Philippines.Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. {{ISBN|978-1-4214-0135-5}}. ("Herre", p. 122). The fish Mesonoemacheilus herrei Nalbant & Bănărescu, 1982 is named after him.{{cite web | url = http://www.etyfish.org/cypriniformes4/ | title = Order CYPRINIFORMES: Family NEMACHEILIDAE (a-p) | access-date= 17 March 2021 | author1 = Christopher Scharpf | author2 = Kenneth J. Lazara | name-list-style = amp | work = The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database | publisher = Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara | date = 22 September 2018}}
Selected works
{{refbegin}}
- {{cite journal | last =Herre| first =A. W. | title = Gobies of the Philippines and the China sea| journal = The Philippine Bureau of Science, Monographic Publications on Fishes| volume = 23| pages = 78| publisher = Manila:Bureau of Printing| year = 1927}}
- {{cite journal | last =Herre| first =A. W. | title = Notes on Philippine Sharks, II. The great white shark, the whale shark, and the cat sharks and their allies in the Philippines| journal = Philippine Journal of Fisheries| volume = 26| issue = 1| pages = 113–129| publisher = Manila:Bureau of Printing| year = 1925}}
- {{cite journal | last =Herre| first =A. W. | title = Distribution of the true fresh-water fishes in Philippines I: The Philippine Cyprinidae| journal = Philippine Journal of Science| volume = 24| issue = 3| pages = 249–307| publisher = Manila:Bureau of Printing| year = 1924}}
{{refend}}
{{Botanist|Herre}}
See also
References
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{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Herre, Albert William}}
Category:People from Toledo, Ohio
Category:Stanford University alumni
Category:American people in the American Philippines