Alciston
{{Short description|Village and parish in East Sussex, England}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}}
{{Use British English|date=May 2025}}
{{Infobox UK place
| official_name = Alciston
| country = England
| region = South East England
| static_image_name = Alciston from Bostal Hill - geograph.org.uk - 109292.jpg
| static_image_caption = Alciston from Bostal Hill
| area_footnotes = {{cite web |url=http://www.eastsussexinfigures.org.uk/webview/ |title=East Sussex in Figures |access-date=2008-04-26 |publisher=East Sussex County Council}}
| area_total_km2 = 7.0
| population = 146
| population_ref = (2007-Parish)
| population_density = {{convert|44|/sqmi|/km2|abbr=on}}
| os_grid_reference = TQ506055
| coordinates = {{coord|50.83|00.14|display=inline,title}}
| post_town = POLEGATE
| postcode_area = BN
| postcode_district = BN26
| dial_code = 01323
| constituency_westminster = Lewes
| london_distance = {{convert|48|mi}} NNW
| shire_district = Wealden
| shire_county = East Sussex
| website =
}}
Alciston is a village and civil parish in the Wealden district of East Sussex, England. It is inland, just off the A27 road, about {{convert|10|mi|km|spell=in}} north-west of Eastbourne and {{convert|7|mi|km|spell=in}} east of Lewes. The ecclesiastical parish is linked with that of Selmeston and Berwick.
File:The nave of Alciston church.jpg
Saxon in origin, its name was then Aelfsige.
History
The village (Alcistone) is mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086, when it was a significant settlement with 70 villagers, 8 smallholders, 12 slaves and 7 burgesses; there were 50 acres of meadows, six of pasture and four of woodland for pigs.{{cite web|title=Open Domesday: Alciston|url=https://opendomesday.org/place/TQ5005/alciston/|access-date=3 December 2024}}
Church
The present 14th-century church, of unknown dedication, is built of chalk from the nearby South Downs.{{cite web|url=http://www.sacredsussex.org/East%20Sussex/Alciston_Parish_Church.htm|title=Alciston Parish Church|access-date=2008-04-20|work=Sacred Sussex|publisher=Diocese of Chichester|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090208170101/http://www.sacredsussex.org/East%20Sussex/Alciston_Parish_Church.htm|archive-date=2009-02-08|url-status = dead}}
Notable buildings, events and people
There is a large medieval tithe barn in the village which is {{convert|170|ft}} long and is the largest in Sussex. There is also the ruin of a square shaped dovecote built by monks in the 14th century, who used Alciston as a grange of Battle Abbey.
Every Good Friday, the road outside the Rose Cottage Inn is closed for the villagers to take part in a traditional skipping contest.[https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/3791499 Geograph]
The historian C.V. Wedgwood is buried in the church graveyard.
Governance
The lowest tier of government for Alciston is a parish meeting.{{cite web |url=http://www.wealden.gov.uk/moderngov/mgParishCouncilDetails.asp?ID=315&J=1 |title=Alciston Parish Meeting |access-date=2008-04-20 |publisher=Wealden District Council |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071006161715/http://www.wealden.gov.uk/moderngov/mgParishCouncilDetails.asp?ID=315&J=1 |archive-date=6 October 2007 |url-status=dead }} Instead of voting for representatives, a small parish may hold a community meeting twice a year to which all the electors may attend and vote on issues.
Wealden District Council is the next tier of government, for which Alciston is part of the Alfriston ward,{{cite web|url=http://www.wealden.gov.uk/council/electoral_services/Results/documents/DistrictResults2007.PDF |title=District Council Elections |access-date=2008-04-19 |date=2007-05-03 |format=PDF |publisher=Wealden District Council |pages=1 |url-status = dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081031131720/http://www.wealden.gov.uk/council/electoral_services/Results/documents/DistrictResults2007.PDF |archive-date=2008-10-31 }} along with Alfriston, Berwick, Chalvington & Ripe and Selmeston. The ward returns one councillor, who was David Watts in the 2019 election.
Alciston is represented at the East Sussex County Council as part of the East Hoathly & Hellingly Division. The May 2017 election returned the Conservative councillor Nick Bennett.{{cite web | title = County Council Election, 5 May 2005 | publisher = East Sussex County Council | url = http://www.eastsussex.gov.uk/yourcouncil/localelections/electionmap/default.aspx | access-date = 2008-01-06}}
The parliamentary constituency for Alciston is Lewes. The general election in July 2024 returned Liberal Democrat James McCleary as MP.
Prior to Brexit in 2020, Alciston was part of the South East England constituency in the European Parliament.
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{Commons category-inline|Alciston}}
- {{OpenDomesday|TQ5005|alciston|Alciston}}
{{Wealden}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Villages in East Sussex