Alexander Christison
{{Short description|Scottish educator and mathematician}}
File:Alexander Christison, 1753 - 1820. Professor of Humanity, University of Edinburgh.jpg
{{for|his physician grandson|Sir Alexander Christison}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2018}}
{{Use British English|date=March 2018}}
File:The grave of Alexander Christison, Greyfriars Kirkyard.JPG
Alexander Christison FRSE (1751–1820) was a Scottish educator, Professor of Humanity at the University of Edinburgh, and mathematician during the Scottish Enlightenment.
Life
He was born in 1753, at Redpath House, Longformacus, Berwickshire. He was the eldest of seven children to a tenant sheep-farmer in the Lammermuir Hills.{{Cite web|url=http://www.classicsandclass.info/product/204/|title=Classics & Class » Alexander Christison: The Lammermuir Latinist.|date=9 November 2015 }}
After a local education he began employment as the local schoolteacher for the parish of Edrom before attending the University of Edinburgh to study Classics, graduating in 1775. This background gave him access to teach at a higher calibre of school and he taught both at George Watson’s College, Dalkeith Grammar School and the High School in Edinburgh.{{cite web |url=http://www.royalsoced.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp1.pdf |title=Archived copy |website=www.royalsoced.org.uk |access-date=14 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130124115814/http://www.royalsoced.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp1.pdf |archive-date=24 January 2013 |url-status=dead}} In the 1780s he lived at Alexander's Land in the Bristo area.Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1784-1785
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1800 his main proposer being the physician, James Gregory. He trained under John Hill at the University of Edinburgh and graduated MA in 1806, and from that date he served as Professor of Humanity at the University.{{Cite web|url=https://collections.ed.ac.uk/art/record/535|title = "John Hill"}}
He died in Edinburgh on 25 June 1820 and is buried in Greyfriars Kirkyard in the city centre. He is buried in the plot of Professor George Dunbar at the north-west section of the western extension. He is also memorialised on Robert Christison's grave at New Calton.
Family
Christison's son was Scottish toxicologist Robert Christison and Scottish minister (another) Alexander Chistison. His grandchildren included Sir Alexander Christison.{{cite web|url=https://archives.collections.ed.ac.uk/repositories/2/resources/86771|title=Papers of the Christison Family|work=Archives Online|publisher=University of Edinburgh|access-date=2024-05-10}} and the Australian explorer and pastoralist Robert Christison.{{Citation|last=Allingham|first=E. M.|title=Christison, Robert (1837–1915)|url=https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/christison-robert-222|work=Australian Dictionary of Biography|place=Canberra|publisher=National Centre of Biography, Australian National University|language=en|access-date=2021-11-19}}
Publications
- On the General Diffusion of Knowledge (1802) in which he said "genius is no respecter of ranks"
References
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Category:Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
Category:Burials at Greyfriars Kirkyard
Category:Alumni of the University of Edinburgh
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