Alexander Macdonald (British Columbia politician)

{{Infobox officeholder

| name=Alexander Macdonald

| birthname=Alexander Barrett Macdonald

| image= Alexander Macdonald, 1972.jpg

| imagesize=

| caption=

| birth_date={{birth date|df=yes|1918|10|21}}

| birth_place=Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

| death_date={{Death date and age|df=y|2014|3|5|1918|10|21}}

| death_place=Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

| spouse=Dorothy Anne Lewis

| residence=

| assembly = British Columbia Legislative

| constituency_AM = Vancouver East

| term_start = 12 September 1960

| term_end = 22 October 1986

| alongside = Arthur Turner (1960-1966)
Robert Williams (1966-1976, 1984-1986)
Dave Barrett (1976-1984)

| predecessor = Frederick Morton Sharp

| successor = Glen Clark

| parliament1=Canadian

| riding1=Vancouver Kingsway

| predecessor1=Angus MacInnis

| successor1=John Ferguson Browne

| term_start1=10 June 1957

| term_end1=31 March 1958

| profession=Lawyer

| party=New Democratic
Co-operative Commonwealth Federation

| footnotes=

| religion=

| website=

|}}

Alexander Barrett Macdonald (21 October 1918 – 5 March 2014) was a Canadian politician who served for 26 years in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia and briefly in the House of Commons of Canada. He was a barrister and solicitor by career.{{Canadian Parliament links|ID=14830|2=Alexander Barrett Macdonald|nolist=yes}}

The son of Malcolm Archibald Macdonald, Macdonald was educated at the University of British Columbia and Osgoode Hall. He worked with the Department of Munitions and Supplies in Ottawa during World War II. During that time, he married Dorothy Ann Lewis. After the war, he served as secretary for M. J. Coldwell and then practised law in Ontario for a short time. In 1948, he opened his own practice in Vancouver.{{cite book |title=Growth of the N.D.P. in B.C., 1900-1970: 81 political biographies |last=Webster |first=Daisy |year=1970}} He was an unsuccessful candidate in the 1949, 1952, 1953, and 1956 provincial elections.

He was elected to the Canadian Parliament in the riding of Vancouver Kingsway in the 1957 general election as a member of the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation. In the following year, he was defeated by John Ferguson Browne of the Progressive Conservative party in the 1958 election.{{cite web |url=http://www.parl.gc.ca/About/Parliament/FederalRidingsHistory/hfer.asp?Language=E&Search=Det&rid=761&Include= |title=Vancouver Kingsway, British Columbia (1952 – 1987) |work=History of Federal Ridings since 1867 |publisher=Parliament of Canada |accessdate=26 December 2011}}

He was first elected to the B.C. legislature in the 1960 general election as the member for Vancouver East, and held this seat until his retirement in 1986.{{cite web |url=http://www.elections.bc.ca/docs/rpt/1871-1986_ElectoralHistoryofBC.pdf |title=Electoral History of British Columbia, 1871-1986 |publisher=Elections BC |accessdate=27 July 2011}} In 1972 he became Attorney General of British Columbia in the New Democratic Party government led by Dave Barrett and held this position until the NDP's defeat in the 1975 general election.{{cite web |url=https://sencanada.ca/en/Content/Sen/committee/362/abor/06evb-e |title=Proceedings of the Standing Senate Committee on Aboriginal Peoples |date=22 March 2000 |publisher=Parliament of Canada |accessdate=26 December 2011}} He also served as Minister of Industrial Development, Trade and Commerce in 1972 and 1973. He wrote three books on politics and law: My Dear Legs ({{ISBN|0-919573-39-8}}),{{cite web |url=http://www.revparl.ca/english/issue.asp?param=116&art=661 |title=Parliamentary Book Shelf |work=Canadian Parliamentary Review |year=1986 |accessdate=26 December 2011}} Alex in Wonderland ({{ISBN|0-921586-28-0}}), and Outrage: Canada's Justice System on Trial ({{ISBN|1-55192-230-4}}).{{cite web |url=http://www.canadianjusticereviewboard.ca/books-Macdonald%27s%20Outrage.htm |title=Outrage: Canada's Justice System on Trial |publisher=Canadian Justice Review Board |accessdate=26 December 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110826105222/http://www.canadianjusticereviewboard.ca/books-Macdonald%27s%20Outrage.htm |archive-date=26 August 2011 |url-status=dead }}

His wife of 64 years died in 2009.{{cite web | url=http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/vancouversun/obituary.aspx?n=dorothy-macdonald&pid=122608451 | title=Dorothy MacDonald Obituary | publisher=Legacy.com | date=10 January 2009 | accessdate=2 January 2018 }} He died at the age of 95 on 5 March 2014.{{cite web | url=http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/vancouversun/obituary.aspx?n=alex-macdonald&pid=170169500 | title=Alex McDonald Obituary | publisher=Legacy.com | date=15 March 2014 | accessdate=2 January 2018 }}