Alfred Wünnenberg
__NOTOC__
{{Short description|German Nazi, head of the SS Police Division and the Ordnungspolizei, SS-Obergruppenführer}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific_prefix =
| name = Alfred Wünnenberg
| image = Bundesarchiv Bild 121-1395, Alfred Wünnenberg.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = Wünnenberg in 1942
| office = Chief of Order Police
| term_start = 23 October 1943
| term_end = 23 May 1945
| leader = Heinrich Himmler {{small|as Chief of German Police}}
| predecessor = Kurt Daluege
| successor = Office abolished
| birth_date = {{birth date|1891|7|20|df=y}}
| birth_place = Saarburg, Alsace-Lorraine, German Empire
| death_date = {{death date and age|1963|12|30|1891|7|20|df=y}}
| death_place = Krefeld, West Germany
| party =
| spouse =
| partner =
| relations =
| children =
| parents =
| signature =
| signature_alt =
| website =
| nickname =
| allegiance = {{flag|German Empire}}
{{flag|Weimar Republic}}
{{flag|Nazi Germany}}
| branch = {{army|Prussia}}
{{army|Weimar Republic}}
{{flagicon|Schutzstaffel}} Waffen SS
{{flagicon image|Ordnungspolizei flag.svg}} Ordnungspolizei
| serviceyears = 1913–1945
| rank = SS-Obergruppenführer, General der Polizei und General der Waffen-SS
| unit = IV SS Panzer Corps
SS Polizei Division
| commands =
| battles = World War I
| mawards = Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
| military_blank1 = Service number
| military_data1 =
}}
Alfred Wünnenberg (20 July 1891 – 30 December 1963) was a high-ranking commander in the Waffen-SS and the police of Nazi Germany. He commanded the SS Polizei Division between December 1941 and June 1943. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves. On 10 June 1943, he was moved to command the IV SS Panzer Corps, where he remained until 31 August. That same year he became chief of the Ordnungspolizei (Orpo; uniformed police). After the war, Wünnenberg was interned in Dachau, Bavaria, but was released in 1947.Ernst Klee: Das Personenlexikon zum Dritten Reich. Fischer, Frankfurt 2005, S. 687 f. He was a infantry soldier in the Prussian Army from 1913–1919 and an officer in the Reichsheer from 1921–1930s, and later became an officer and General in the Orpo and Waffen-SS during the 1940s.
Awards and decorations
- Iron Cross (1914) 2nd Class (10 February 1915) & 1st Class (9 September 1915)Thomas 1998, p. 460.
- Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (18 June 1940) & 1st Class (21 August 1941)
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
- Knight's Cross on 15 November 1941 as SS-Standartenführer and Oberst of the Schupo, and commander of SS-Polizei-Schützen-Regiment 3Scherzer 2007, p. 798.
- Oak Leaves on 23 April 1942 as SS-Brigadeführer and Generalmajor of the Police, and commander of SS-Polizei-Division
Ranks in the [[Order Police]] and [[SS]]
Oberfuhrer (Senior Colonel or Brigadier) from 1940–1941
Brigadefuhrer (Brigadier-General or Major-General) from 1941–1942
Gruppenfuhrer (Major-General or Lt-General) from 1942–1943
Obergruppenführer (Lt-General or General) from 1943–1945
See also
References
=Citations=
{{Reflist}}
=Bibliography=
{{Refbegin}}
- {{Cite book
|last=Scherzer
|first=Veit
|year=2007
|title=Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives
|trans-title=The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives
|language=German
|location=Jena, Germany
|publisher=Scherzers Militaer-Verlag
|isbn=978-3-938845-17-2
}}
- {{Cite book
|last=Thomas
|first=Franz
|year=1998
|title=Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 2: L–Z
|trans-title=The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 2: L–Z
|language=German
|location=Osnabrück, Germany
|publisher=Biblio-Verlag
|isbn=978-3-7648-2300-9
}}
{{Refend}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-mil}}
{{succession box|
before= none|
after= SS-Obergruppenführer Walter Krüger|
title= Commander of IV. SS-Panzerkorps|
years=5 August 1943 – 23 October 1943
}}
{{succession box|
before= SS-Oberstgruppenführer und Generaloberst der Polizei Kurt Daluege|
after= None|
title= Commander of the Ordnungspolizei|
years= 23 October 1943 – 23 May 1945
}}
{{s-end}}
{{Subject bar
| portal1=Biography
| commons=y
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wunnenberg, Alfred}}
Category:Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
Category:People from Sarrebourg
Category:Recipients of the Iron Cross (1914), 1st class
Category:German Army personnel of World War I
Category:German prisoners of war in World War II held by the United States