Allan Edson

{{Short description|Canadian landscape painter (1846–1888)}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Allan Edson

| image = Allan A. Edson, R.C.A. (I0007873).jpg

| image size =

| alt =

| caption = Edson, undated

| other_names =

| occupation =

| birth_name = Allan Aaron Edson

| birth_date = {{start date text|December 18, 1846}}

| death_date = {{Death-date and age|May 1, 1888|December 18, 1846}}

| birth_place = Eastern Townships, Canada East

| death_place = Sutton, Québec

}}

Aaron Allan Edson {{Post-nominals|country=CAN|RCA|size=100%}} (1846–1888) was one of Canada's most prominent landscape artists in the 1870s.

Biography

At nine, his family settled in Stanbridge, where his father ran a hotel. Nearby was a bank owned by John Carpenter Baker, a patron of the arts who helped start the careers of Edson and another local painter, Wyatt Eaton, by helping to pay for art lessons and buying their works.[http://www.biographi.ca/009004-119.01-f.php?id_nbr=5501 "Allan Aaron Edson"] @ the Dictionary of Canadian Biography online In addition to his art studies, Edson received a standard commercial education.

In 1861, he moved to Montréal, where he worked as the bookkeeper for a frame maker and art dealer named Augustus Pell, who introduced him to local artists. Around 1863, he took lessons from Robert Scott Duncanson, an American painter who lived there during the Civil War. This was followed by two years in London, England, where he studied further. In London, he was influenced by the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood's propensity for detailed compositions.{{cite web |title=Article |url=https://cowleyabbott.ca/artwork/AW42561 |website=cowleyabbott.ca |publisher=Cowley Abbott Auction |access-date=3 July 2023}} Upon his return, he became a founding members of the Society of Canadian Artists in 1867,{{cite book |last1=Bradfield |first1=Helen |title=Permanent Collection |date=1970 |publisher=McGraw Hill |location=Toronto |isbn=0070925046|url=https://search.library.utoronto.ca/search?N=0&Ntx=mode+matchallpartial&Nu=p_work_normalized&Np=1&Ntt=Helen%20Bradfield%2C%20canadian%20collection%20%2C%20art%20gallery%20of%20ontario&Ntk=Anywhere |accessdate=2021-03-31}} the earliest Canadian professional body of artists, and participated in their first exhibition in 1868. He was also one of the original member of the Ontario Society of Artists, founded in 1872, and the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts, established in 1880 with Royal patronage. At one of their first exhibitions, some of his works were purchased by Princess Louise for herself and her mother, Queen Victoria.

He exhibited regularly throughout Canada. He also presented his works at the Royal Academy of Arts in London, the Paris Salon and two world's fairs: the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia and the Exposition Universelle in Antwerp.

In the early 1880s, he went to live in France, spending most of his time in Cernay-la-Ville, where he studied with Léon Germain Pelouse.[http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/aaron-allan-edson/ Brief biography] in The Canadian Encyclopedia by Joyce Zemans. From 1886 to 1887, he was in London, then returned to Canada, settling in Sutton, Québec. The following year, he died of complications from pneumonia, which he caught while on an expedition to paint winter scenes.[http://www.klinkhoff.com/canadian-artist/Allan-Edson Brief biography] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120708061931/http://www.klinkhoff.com/canadian-artist/Allan-Edson |date=2012-07-08 }} @ the Galerie Walter Klinkhoff

Selected paintings

File:Allan Edson - The Coming Storm, Lake Memphremagog (1880).jpg|The Coming Storm at
Lake Memphremagog

File:Allan Edson - Bûcherons sur la rivière Saint-Maurice (1868).jpg|Lumberjacks on the
Saint-Maurice River

File:Allan Edson - Quebec Winter (18xx).jpg|Québec Winter

File:Allan Edson - Rivière aux brochets (1864).jpg|The Pike River

References

{{reflist}}

Further reading

  • Diana Dutton, Aaron Allan Edson (1846-1888), Musée Marcil de Saint-Lambert (1985) {{oclc|231842161}}
  • Gordon H. Day, The life and times of Aaron Allan Edson, A thesis in the department of fine arts, Concordia University (1977) [http://spectrum.library.concordia.ca/5199/1/MK34683.pdf Online]