Allan Houston
{{Short description|American basketball player (born 1971)}}
{{Use American English|date=August 2019}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2024}}
{{Infobox basketball biography
| name = Allan Houston
| Nickname = H20
| image = Allan Houston 2010.jpg
| width =
| caption = Houston in 2009
| league = NBA G League
| team = Westchester Knicks
| position = General manager
| height_ft = 6
| height_in = 6
| weight_lb = 205
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1971|04|20}}
| birth_place = Louisville, Kentucky, U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place =
| high_school = Ballard (Louisville, Kentucky)
| college = Tennessee (1989–1993)
| draft_year = 1993
| draft_round = 1
| draft_pick = 11
| draft_team = Detroit Pistons
| career_start = 1993
| career_end = 2005
| career_position = Shooting guard
| career_number = 20
| years1 = {{nbay|1993|start}}–{{nbay|1995|end}}
| team1 = Detroit Pistons
| years2 = {{nbay|1996|start}}–{{nbay|2004|end}}
| team2 = New York Knicks
| highlights =
- 2× NBA All-Star ({{nasg|2000}}, {{nasg|2001}})
- Third-team All-American – AP, UPI (1993)
- Third-team All-American – NABC (1992)
- 4x First-team All-SEC (1990–1993)
- SEC All-Freshman Team (1990)
- SEC tournament MVP (1991)
- No. 20 retired by Tennessee Volunteers
- McDonald's All-American (1989)
- First-team Parade All-American (1989)
- Kentucky Mr. Basketball (1989)
| stats_league = NBA
| stat1label = Points
| stat1value = 14,551 (17.3 ppg)
| stat2label = Rebounds
| stat2value = 2,434 (2.9 rpg)
| stat3label = Assists
| stat3value = 1,990 (2.4 apg)
| medal_templates =
{{MedalSport|Men's basketball}}
{{MedalCountry|the {{USA}}}}
{{MedalOlympics}}
{{MedalGold|2000 Sydney|Team competition}}
{{MedalCompetition|FIBA Americas Championship}}
{{MedalGold|1999 San Juan |Team competition}}
{{MedalCompetition|FIBA Americas U18 Championship}}
{{MedalGold|1990 Montevideo|Team competition}}
}}
Allan Wade Houston Jr. (born April 20, 1971) is an American former professional basketball player who played in the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1993 to 2005. A shooting guard, Houston played nine seasons for the New York Knicks; he was a member of the Knicks' 1999 NBA Finals team. Houston made the NBA All-Star Team twice and also won a gold medal as a member of the U.S. men's basketball team at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
As of July 2019, Houston serves as special assistant to the general manager for the New York Knicks and general manager of the Knicks' G League team, the Westchester Knicks.
High school and college career
Houston was born in Louisville, Kentucky and played at Ballard High School in Louisville as they won the 1988 Kentucky state championship. He went on to play at the University of Tennessee (where he played under his coach and father Wade) and graduated in 1993 as the school's all-time leading scorer, and is currently second to Chris Lofton at Tennessee for three-point field goals made. Houston is a member of Kappa Alpha Psi fraternity. On March 6, 2011, the University of Tennessee retired Houston's number (20) during halftime ceremonies at a Tennessee-Kentucky game.
Professional career
= Detroit Pistons (1993–1996) =
Houston was selected in the first round (eleventh overall) by the Detroit Pistons in the 1993 NBA draft, and averaged 8.5 points per game in his rookie year. His average increased to 14.5 and 19.7 points per game in the next two years.
= New York Knicks (1996–2005) =
In 1996, after his rookie contract expired, Houston signed as a free agent with the New York Knicks, for whom he played for the next nine seasons. In his first year as a Knick, Houston took the place of John Starks in the starting lineup, with Starks serving as a mentor for him coming off the bench. Houston kept his scoring average at 17 points per game, and helped lead the team to the 1999 NBA Finals. His most famous play came in the decisive Game 5 of the first round of the 1999 Eastern Conference quarterfinals against the Miami Heat. In the fourth quarter, with the Knicks inbounding the ball trailing by one point, Houston caught the inbounds pass, and made a running jumper in the lane with 0.8 second left on the clock to win the game and the series for the Knicks, 78–77, which was then only the second time in NBA playoffs history where a #8 seed had defeated a #1. The Knicks would then defeat the Atlanta Hawks and Indiana Pacers to advance to the NBA Finals. Houston averaged 21.6 points per game in the only Finals appearance of his career, including a memorable 34 point performance in a game 3 victory over San Antonio. The Knicks, decimated by injuries to Patrick Ewing and Larry Johnson, would lose the series 4–1.
During his career, Houston was known for his three-point shooting prowess.{{Cite web |title=Westchester Knicks GM Allan Houston feels right at home |url=https://www.lohud.com/story/life/2015/03/20/westchester-knicks-coach-allan-houston/25078695/ |website=lohud.com}}{{Cite web |last=Whittenberg |first=Michael |title=Shooting Stars: The NBA All-Pure Shooting Team |url=https://bleacherreport.com/articles/81790-shooting-stars-the-nba-all-pure-shooting-team |website=Bleacher Report}}{{Cite web |date=February 3, 2015 |title=Allan Houston's 5th Quarter |url=http://www.westchestermagazine.com/Westchester-Magazine/February-2015/Allan-Houstons-5th-Quarter/ |website=www.westchestermagazine.com}} Houston also made the All-Star team twice.{{Cite web |title=Former NBA players finding front office opportunities in G League – Sportsnet.ca |url=https://www.sportsnet.ca/basketball/nba/former-nba-players-finding-opportunity-nba-g-league/ |website=www.sportsnet.ca}} Despite the on-court accolades, though, Houston's lasting legacy may be something that happened off the court: In 2001, Houston signed a six-year, $100.4 million contract extension with the Knicks.{{Cite web |last=Isola |first=Frank |title=Allan Says Dollars Make Sense Has 100M Reasons to Believe |url=https://www.nydailynews.com/archives/sports/allan-dollars-sense-100m-reasons-article-1.931668 |website=New York Daily News}} Houston's yearly salary of over $20 million made him virtually untradeable, and his injury problems would burden the Knicks. Houston missed 32 games in 2003–04 due to a knee injury, and despite claims in the summer of 2004 that he would be ready to play the next season (he even refused to have surgery on his knee that summer), he played in only 20 games that season because his injury had not completely healed.{{Citation needed|date=October 2017}} Knee injuries would eventually force Houston to announce his retirement on October 17, 2005. Houston attempted to return to the NBA in 2007, but decided to end his comeback attempt on October 20, 2007, because of bad timing in choosing to join the team so late into preparation for the regular season.{{Cite web |date=2007-10-20 |title=Houston ends comeback bid with Knicks |url=https://www.espn.com/nba/trainingcamp07/news/story?id=3071748 |access-date=2024-03-08 |website=ESPN.com |language=en}} Houston was signed by the Knicks to play in 2008,{{Cite web |date=September 24, 2008 |title=On 2nd thought: Marbury to show at Knicks camp |url=http://www.espn.com/nba/news/story?id=3605502 |website=ESPN.com}} but was cut before the end of the preseason without appearing in a game.{{Cite web |date=October 23, 2008 |title=Houston's comeback with Knicks derailed again |url=http://www.espn.com/nba/news/story?id=3659571 |website=ESPN.com}}
In 2005, the NBA agreed on a new collective bargaining agreement with the players' union. The agreement included an amnesty clause provision allowing teams to release one player without his contract counting against the NBA's luxury tax threshold. The clause did not negate a player's contract, a team's obligation to pay a player, or a contract's impact on the salary cap; it merely made it possible to remove a released player's salary from luxury tax calculations on a one-time basis.{{Cite web |date=July 21, 2005 |title=Stein: Amnesty Clause FAQ |url=http://www.espn.com/nba/columns/story?columnist=stein_marc&id=2112912 |website=espn.com}} The clause benefited teams that were in danger of facing the luxury tax, which was a penalty paid by teams with payrolls exceeding a certain threshold. Because the Knicks were expected to use the amnesty clause to waive Houston due to his expensive contract and injury woes (as of the 2005 offseason, two years and $40 million remained on his contract), the amnesty clause was dubbed the "Allan Houston Rule."{{Cite news |last=Sheridan |first=Chris |date=August 15, 2005 |title=NBA players waived as teams gain amnesty from luxury tax |url=https://www.usatoday.com/sports/basketball/nba/2005-08-15-amnesty-day_x.htm |access-date=November 22, 2021 |work=USA Today}} After Houston assured his team that he would retire if his knee problems recurred in training camp that fall, the Knicks chose not to use the amnesty clause to release him; instead, they released forward Jerome Williams.{{Cite news |last=Beck |first=Howard |date=August 16, 2005 |title=Knicks Prove the 'Allan Houston Rule' a Misnomer |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/08/16/sports/basketball/knicks-prove-the-allan-houston-rule-a-misnomer.html |work=The New York Times}}
Houston's final NBA game was played on January 19, 2005, in an 81–98 loss to the Toronto Raptors where he recorded 3 points, 4 assists, 1 rebound and 1 steal while playing 28 minutes off the bench.
National team career
Houston was a member of the USA men's national basketball team that won the gold medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia,{{Cite web |title=Kevin Garnett says Team USA had $1M dunk bounty on Yao Ming |url=https://www.upi.com/Sports_News/NBA/2019/02/19/Kevin-Garnett-says-Team-USA-had-1M-dunk-bounty-on-Yao-Ming/8561550587039/ |website=UPI}} and the 1999 Tournament of the Americas, in San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Executive career
In 2008, Houston was hired by the New York Knicks as assistant to the president for basketball operations.{{Cite web |date=November 8, 2008 |title=Knicks hire former guard Houston to front office |url=http://www.espn.com/nba/news/story?id=3689103 |website=espn.com}} In December 2010, Houston was promoted to the position of assistant general manager.{{Cite web |last=Hahn |first=Alan |date=December 6, 2010 |title=Walsh high on assistant GM Houston |url=https://www.newsday.com/sports/basketball/knicks/walsh-high-on-assistant-gm-houston-1.2521881 |website=Newsday}} As of July 2019, Houston is special assistant to the general manager of the Knicks;{{Cite web |date=July 29, 2019 |title=NBA Knicks Front Office |url=https://www.nba.com/knicks/front-office |website=NBA.com}} he was also general manager of the Westchester Knicks, the organization's G League affiliate.
Personal life
Houston is married to Tamara Houston.{{Cite web |date=July 10, 2014 |title=Meet Tamara Houston, Vibrant Mother of 7, Wife of NY Knicks Legend! |url=https://greenwichfreepress.com/around-town/meet-tamara-houston-vibrant-mother-of-7-wife-of-ny-knicks-legend-19026/}} They have seven children together.{{Cite web |last=Romano |first=Jason |date=September 17, 2018 |title=New Podcast: Allan Houston, Former NBA All-Star |url=https://sportsspectrum.com/podcast/2018/09/17/new-podcast-allan-houston-former-nba-all-star/ |access-date=September 11, 2019 |website=Sports Spectrum}}
NBA career statistics
{{NBA player statistics legend|leader=y}}
=Regular season=
{{NBA player statistics start}}
|-
| align="left" | 1993–94
| align="left" | Detroit
| 79 || 20 || 19.2 || .405 || .299 || .824 || 1.5 || 1.3 || .4 || .2 || 8.5
|-
| align="left" | 1994–95
| align="left" | Detroit
| 76 || 39 || 26.3 || .463 || .424 || .860 || 2.2 || 2.2 || .8 || .2 || 14.5
|-
| align="left" | 1995–96
| align="left" | Detroit
| 82 || 75 || 37.5 || .453 || .427 || .823 || 3.7 || 3.0 || .7 || .2 || 19.7
|-
| align="left" | 1996–97
| align="left" | New York
| 81 || 81 || 33.1 || .423 || .385 || .803 || 3.0 || 2.2 || .5 || .2 || 14.8
|-
| align="left" | 1997–98
| align="left" | New York
| style="background:#cfecec;"| 82* || style="background:#cfecec;"| 82* || 34.7 || .447 || .385 || .851 || 3.3 || 2.6 || .8 || .3 || 18.4
|-
| align="left" | 1998–99
| align="left" | New York
| style="background:#cfecec;"| 50* || style="background:#cfecec;"| 50* || 36.3 || .418 || .407 || .862 || 3.0 || 2.7 || .7 || .2 || 16.3
|-
| align="left" | 1999–00
| align="left" | New York
| 82 || style="background:#cfecec;"| 82* || 38.6 || .483 || .436 || .838 || 3.3 || 2.7 || .8 || .2 || 19.7
|-
| align="left" | 2000–01
| align="left" | New York
| 78 || 78 || 36.6 || .449 || .381 || .909 || 3.6 || 2.2 || .7 || .1 || 19.7
|-
| align="left" | 2001–02
| align="left" | New York
| 77 || 77 || 37.8 || .437 || .393 || .870 || 3.3 || 2.5 || .7 || .1 || 20.4
|-
| align="left" | 2002–03
| align="left" | New York
| 82 || style="background:#cfecec;"| 82* || 37.9 || .445 || .396 ||style="background:#cfecec;"| .919* || 2.8 || 2.7 || .7 || .1 || 22.5
|-
| align="left" | 2003–04
| align="left" | New York
| 50 || 50 || 36.0 || .435 || .431 || .913 || 2.4 || 2.0 || .8 || .0 || 18.5
|-
| align="left" | 2004–05
| align="left" | New York
| 20 || 11 || 26.6 || .415 || .388 || .837 || 1.2 || 2.1 || .4 || .1 || 11.9
|- class="sortbottom"
| style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"| Career
| 839 || 727 || 33.7 || .444 || .402 || .863 || 2.9 || 2.4 || .7 || .2 || 17.3
|- class="sortbottom"
| style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"| All-Star
| 2 || 0 || 16.5 || .333 || .400 || 1.000 || 1.5 || 2.5 || .5 || .0 || 8.0
{{S-end}}
=Playoffs=
{{NBA player statistics start}}
|-
| align="left" | 1996
| align="left" | Detroit
| 3 || 3 || 45.3 || .431 || .333 || .900 || 2.7 || 2.0 || .0 || .3 || 25.0
|-
| align="left" | 1997
| align="left" | New York
| 9 || 9 || 40.0 || .436 || .500 || .886|| 2.6 || 2.3 || .7 || .3 || 19.2
|-
| align="left" | 1998
| align="left" | New York
| 10 || 10 || 40.3 || .434 || .391 || .862 || 3.8 || 2.8 || .5 || .1 || 21.1
|-
| align="left" | 1999
| align="left" | New York
| 20 || 20 || 39.2 || .443 || .250 || .883 || 2.7 || 2.6 || .4 || .1 || 18.5
|-
| align="left" | 2000
| align="left" | New York
| 16 || 16 || 40.9 || .438 || .500 || .862 || 3.3 || 1.6 || 1.2 || .2 || 17.6
|-
| align="left" | 2001
| align="left" | New York
| 5 || 5 || 37.8 || .594 || .545 || 1.000 || 1.8 || 1.4 || 1.0 || .2 || 20.8
|- class="sortbottom"
| style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"| Career
| 63 || 63 || 40.1 || .448 || .420 || .884 || 2.9 || 2.2 || .7 || .2 || 19.3
{{S-end}}
Filmography
=Film=
| class="wikitable sortable"
! Year ! Title ! Role ! class="unsortable" | Notes | |||
| |1999 | Black and White | Dean Carter | |
| |2004 | Laws of Attraction | Adamo Shandela |
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{commons category|Allan Houston}}
- {{official website|http://www.allanhouston.com}}
- {{IMDb name|nm0396796}}
{{basketballstats|bbr=h/houstal01}}
{{Navboxes|list1=
{{United States squad 1999 FIBA Americas Championship}}
{{Footer 2000 Olympic Champions Basketball Men}}
{{1993 NBA draft}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Houston, Allan}}
Category:All-American college men's basketball players
Category:American men's basketball players
Category:Ballard High School (Louisville, Kentucky) alumni
Category:Basketball players at the 2000 Summer Olympics
Category:Basketball players from Louisville, Kentucky
Category:Detroit Pistons draft picks
Category:Detroit Pistons players
Category:McDonald's High School All-Americans
Category:Medalists at the 2000 Summer Olympics
Category:New York Knicks players
Category:Olympic gold medalists for the United States in basketball
Category:Parade High School All-Americans (boys' basketball)
Category:Tennessee Volunteers basketball players
Category:United States men's national basketball team players
Category:21st-century American sportsmen
Category:21st-century African-American sportsmen