Alliata

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{{Infobox family

| name = Alliata

| other_names = Alliati, Agliata

| coat_of_arms = 100px 100px

| image =

| country = {{flag|Republic of Pisa}}
{{flag|Kingdom of Sicily}}
{{flag|Kingdom of the Two Sicilies}}
{{flag|Kingdom of Italy}}
{{flag|Italy}}

| founded = 12th century

| founder = Betto di Alliata di Pisa

| current_head = Gabriele Alliata di Villafranca

| titles = Prince of Villafranca
Prince of the Holy Roman Empire
Peer of Sicily
Grandee of Spain
Duke of Salaparuta
Baron of Villafranca
Elder of Pisa

| cadet_branches = Alliata di Pisa
Alliata di Sicilia

}}

Alliata or Agliata is an Italian noble family.

History

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The Alliata or Agliata family is among Italy's oldest noble families. The family claims an ancestor mentioned in an Imperial decretus of 325 AD, during the reign of Roman Emperor Constantine the Great. In 530 AD, Dacius Alliata became Archbishop of Milan. When Dacius Alliata died in 552, he was declared a saint by the Chalcedonian Church with a feast day on January 14.{{Cite web |title=Lives of all saints commemorated on October 28 |url=https://www.oca.org/saints/all-lives/1001/10/28/103084-venerable-stephen-the-hymnographer-of-saint-savva-monastery |access-date=2024-02-01 |website=www.oca.org}}

In the 12th century, the family resettled at Pisa and then Palermo, where they accumulated several titles of Prince, including Prince of the Holy Roman Empire, the title of Gentiluomo di camera di Sua Santità, and numerous other titles.{{Cite web |title=How the Secularization of Religious Houses Transformed the Libraries of Europe, 16th-19th Centuries |url=https://ebin.pub/how-the-secularization-of-religious-houses-transformed-the-libraries-of-europe-16th-19th-centuries-9782503593920-2503593925.html}}

In 1860, one Alfonzo Alliata led a failed mercenary force against Giuseppe Garibaldi's Expedition of the Thousand; Alliata was the sole survivor of his company.

References

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  • Elenco Ufficiale Nobiliare Italiano, Storia dell' aristocrazia italiana, L' impero da Giuliano a Costantino, Da Costantino a Carlo Magno: la stirpe imperiale europea.