Altarea SCA
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{{Infobox company
| name = Altarea
| logo =
| caption =
| type = Société en commandite par actions
| traded_as = {{Euronext|isin=FR0000033219|ALTA}}
CAC Small
| genre =
| fate =
| predecessor =
| successor =
| foundation = {{Start date|1994}}
| founder = Alain Taravella{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/alain-taravella/ |title=Profile: Alain Taravella |work=forbes.com |date=March 2012 |access-date=10 August 2012}} and Jacques Nicolet{{cite web |url=http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=26361242&ticker=ALTA:FP |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130118192949/http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=26361242&ticker=ALTA:FP |url-status=dead |archive-date=January 18, 2013 |title=Executive Profile: Jacques Nicolet |work=businessweek.com |publisher=BusinessWeek |access-date=10 August 2012}}
| defunct =
| location_city = Paris
| location_country = France{{cite web |url=http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/snapshot/snapshot.asp?ticker=ALTA:FP |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100523202358/http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/snapshot/snapshot.asp?ticker=ALTA:FP |url-status=dead |archive-date=May 23, 2010 |title=Altarea SCA Details |work=businessweek.com |publisher=BusinessWeek |access-date=10 August 2012}}
| locations =
| area_served = Europe
| key_people = Alain Taravella (chairman)
| industry =
| products =
| services =
| revenue = €1,940 million (2017) {{cite web|url=http://www.altareacogedim.com/sites/altarea/IMG/pdf/ALTAREA_Presse_release_and_Business_review_2017.pdf|title=Press release and business review 2017|website=altareacogedim.com}}
| operating_income =
| net_income =
| aum =
| assets = €4.7 billion (2017),
residential reservations: 11,119 units (2017),{{cite web|url=http://www.altareacogedim.com/sites/altarea/IMG/pdf/ALTAREA_Presse_release_and_Business_review_2017.pdf|title=Annual results 2016 : Recurring net result (FFO): €192 m (+19%) - Altarea Cogedim|first=Trenta|last=Axome|website=www.altareacogedim.com}}
retail pipelines: €3.4 billion (2017),{{Cite web |url=http://www.altareacogedim.com/sites/altarea/IMG/pdf/Altarea_Cogedim2017_Annual_Results_-2.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2018-04-03 |archive-date=2018-04-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180404072932/http://www.altareacogedim.com/sites/altarea/IMG/pdf/Altarea_Cogedim2017_Annual_Results_-2.pdf |url-status=dead }} and office pipeline: 51 projects
| equity =
| owner =
| num_employees = 1742
| parent =
| divisions =
| subsid =
| homepage = {{URL|altareacogedim.com|AltareaCogedim.com}}
| footnotes =
}}
Altarea SCA (trading as Altarea) is a French company dedicated to the development and investment in real estate, especially shopping centers. Its headquarters are located in France, with subsidiaries in Spain and Italy.{{cite web |url=http://in.reuters.com/finance/stocks/companyProfile?symbol=IMAF.PA |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140429194343/http://in.reuters.com/finance/stocks/companyProfile?symbol=IMAF.PA |url-status=dead |archive-date=29 April 2014 |title=Profile: Altarea SCA |work=in.reuters.com |publisher=Reuters |access-date=10 August 2012}} It was founded in 1994.
History
= Creation and development of the group =
The company was founded in 1994 by Alain Taravella and Jacques Nicolet, and was initially engaged in the development of shopping malls. During the following years, it acquired several smaller firms in the French property sector: in 1995, Altarea acquired Le Gerec, a company created in 1973, specializing in shopping center construction. It won a competition organized by the town of Le Havre for the construction of Espace Coty.{{cite web|url=http://www.altareacogedim.com/Historique,44142.html|title=Historique - Altarea Cogedim|author=Trenta, Axome|publisher=|access-date=2014-07-16|archive-date=2014-07-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140725120436/http://www.altareacogedim.com/Historique,44142.html|url-status=dead}}
In 1997, the firm began construction on the Bercy Village shopping center in the 12th arrondissement of Paris, which opened in 2000. The project aimed to revive a historic neighborhood of Paris. In 2001, the Italian subsidiary, Altarea Italia, was established. The Group opened several shopping centers in 2002: Espace Jaurès in Brest, Espace Grand’Rue in Roubaix, Côté Seine in Argenteuil, and the Gare du Nord boutiques in Paris. At the same time, it launched its open-air retail park activity by creating Compagnie Retail Park, a subsidiary in charge of this sector.{{cite web
|url=http://www.altareacogedim.com/sites/altarea/IMG/pdf/groupe/plaquette_presentation.pdf|title=Plaquette presentation
|website=altareacogedim.com}} The Group gradually developed its business activity in the European Union. It extended its activity to Italy in 2001 by creating Altarea Italia., and in 2004, Altarea España was created in Spain. Today, it features a major shopping center located in Sant-Cugat, near Barcelona. In 2011, Altarea supplemented its various business activities by creating AltaFund, an investment fund dedicated to office property.
= Acquisitions =
In 2007, Altarea purchased Cogedim. Founded in 1963, Codegim's main activities included the development of housing, offices and hotels.{{cite web |url=http://www.altareacogedim.com/History,44153.html |title=History: Altarea Cogedim |publisher=Altarea Cogedim |access-date=10 August 2012 |archive-date=12 August 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120812031251/http://www.altareacogedim.com/History,44153.html |url-status=dead }} In addition to housing in major French metropolitan areas, the Group also developed its activity in upmarket commercial real estate and luxury hotels, with the renovation of the Salle Wagram in 2009, the opening of the Marriott Renaissance Arc de Triomphe, the Radisson Blu in Nantes in 2012, and the InterContinental Hôtel Dieu in Marseille in 2013.{{cite web|url=http://www.altareacogedim.com/Hotels.html|title=Hôtellerie - Altarea Cogedim|author=Trenta, Axome|publisher=|access-date=2014-08-06|archive-date=2013-06-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130622134544/http://www.altareacogedim.com/Hotels.html|url-status=dead}}
In 2007, the Group acquired 34% of SEMMARIS–a semi-public company that manages the Rungis International Market–by becoming the majority shareholder alongside the state. The Rungis International Market is the world’s largest wholesale food market in terms of volume.{{Cite web |url=http://www.agefi.fr/articles/la-fonciere-specialisee-altarea-investira-environ-45-millions-d-euros-dans-rungis-1023745.html |title=La foncière spécialisée Altarea investira environ 45 millions d'euros dans Rungis |access-date=2014-08-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141213185225/http://www.agefi.fr/articles/la-fonciere-specialisee-altarea-investira-environ-45-millions-d-euros-dans-rungis-1023745.html |archive-date=2014-12-13 |url-status=dead }}
= Development of retail and e-commerce activity =
Since 2011, Altarea Cogedim has developed its commercial activity, opening several shopping centers in France: Family Village in Limoges, the Okabé shopping centre and offices in Kremlin-Bicêtre, the acquisition of Cap 3000 in Saint-Laurent-du-Var, near Nice. In all, Altarea owns 41 shopping centers in France, Italy and Spain.{{cite web|url=http://www.altareacogedim.com/Welcome-to-the-first-digital.html|title="Welcome to the first digital shopping center." - Altarea Cogedim|author=Trenta, Axome|publisher=|access-date=2014-08-11|archive-date=2013-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131123160922/http://www.altareacogedim.com/Welcome-to-the-first-digital.html|url-status=dead}}
In 2012, it acquired a 96.5% interest in Rueducommerce, an e-commerce company operating the website rueducommerce.fr.{{cite web|url=http://www.4-traders.com/RUE-DU-COMMERCE-5134/news/RUE-DU-COMMERCE--PRESS-RELEASE-27102011-Agreement-signed-concerning-the-acquisition-by-Altarea-Co-13862187/|title=RUE DU COMMERCE : PRESS RELEASE 27/10/2011 Agreement signed concerning the acquisition by Altarea Cogedim of a stake in RueduCommerce|author=4-traders|date=27 October 2011|publisher=}} In August 2015, loss-making Rue du Commerce was sold to the Carrefour Group.{{cite web|url=http://www.lsa-conso.fr/la-fonciere-altarea-cogedim-s-explique-sur-la-cession-de-rue-du-commerce-a-carrefour,217251|title=La foncière Altarea Cogedim s'explique sur la cession de Rue du Commerce à Carrefour|first=LSA – Libre Service|last=Actualités|date=25 August 2015 |publisher=}}
In 2014, the QWARTZ regional connected shopping center was opened in Hauts-de-Seine (92).{{cite web|url=http://www.20minutes.fr/paris/1346533-20140408-centre-commercial-qwartz-165-magasins-foule-ecrans-ouvre-mercredi|title=Centre commercial. Le Qwartz, 165 magasins et une foule d'écrans, ouvre ce mercredi|website=www.20minutes.fr|date=8 April 2014 }} It received quality certification in 2014 a MAPIC Award for "Most Innovative Shopping Center {{cite web|url=http://www.boursier.com/actions/actualites/news/altarea-cogedim-remporte-le-prix-janus-2014-du-commerce-596558.html|title=Altarea Cogedim : remporte le prix Janus 2014 du commerce|publisher=}} and the Special Jury Prize at the ninth SIIC awards.{{cite web|url=http://www.zonebourse.com/ALTAREA-5310/actualite/ALTAREA-Quartz-recoit-le-prix-special-du-jury-aux-trophees-des-SIIC-2014-19463109/|title=ALTAREA : Quartz reçoit le prix spécial du jury aux trophées des SIIC 2014 - Zone bourse|first=Zone|last=Bourse|publisher=}}
In 2014, Altarea Cogedim launched the renovation and extension of the Cap 3000 center d in Saint-Laurent du Var.{{Cite web|url=https://www.altarea.com/|title=Entreprendre pour la ville|website=Altarea|accessdate=7 June 2023}}
= Growth of real estate activity =
In 2012, Alain Taravella, president and founder of the Altarea Cogedim group, and Richard Hennessy, president of the Histoire & Patrimoine firm and a specialist in historic real estate, signed an agreement ceding 55% of the capital of Histoire & Patrimoine to Altarea Cogedim through a capital increase.{{cite web|url=http://www.altareacogedim.com/Altarea-Cogedim-etend-son-champ-d.html|title=Altarea Cogedim étend son champ d'expertise dans la rénovation urbaine grâce à sa prise de participation majoritaire dans Histoire & Patrimoine - Altarea Cogedim|first=Trenta|last=Axome|website=www.altareacogedim.com}} In 2015, Altarea Cogedim announced its acquisition of Pitch Promotion,{{cite web|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-eco/2015/11/16/97002-20151116FILWWW00346-altarea-cogedim-rachete-pitch-promotion.php|title=Altarea Cogedim rachète Pitch Promotion|last=lefigaro.fr|date=16 November 2015 |publisher=}} a transaction finalized in February 2016.
Governance
Alain Taravella is Chairman and Founder{{cite web|url=http://www.altareacogedim.com/The-expanded-Executive-Committee.html|title=The Group Executive Committee - Altarea Cogedim|first=Trenta|last=Axome|website=www.altareacogedim.com}} The Supervisory Board is chaired by Christian de Gournay.
Ownership and financial data
= Ownership =
According to the reports from the company, 46% percent of it is owned by Alain Taravella (on 31 December 2016), 8% by ABP funds, 27% CA Group, 18% by the public & others.{{Cite web|url=http://www.altareacogedim.com/sites/altarea/IMG/pdf/RAAL016_GB_web_7mo.pdf|title = Entreprendre pour la ville}}
= Financial results =
Relevant projects
File:Bercy Village Cour Saint-Émilion.jpg
In the early 2000s, Altarea introduced the Family Village concept. It involves environmentally-friendly shopping malls with a distinctive architecture, designed for a clientele consisting of families and multiple age groups. The structure centers on parks and green areas.{{cite web |url=http://directgestion.fr/sinformer/dgmag/10097-family-village-pied-au-plancher |title=Family Village pied au plancher |publisher=Directgestion.fr |date=8 April 2011 |language=French |trans-title=Family Village pedal to the metal |access-date=11 August 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304131241/http://directgestion.fr/sinformer/dgmag/10097-family-village-pied-au-plancher |archive-date=4 March 2016 |url-status=dead }} Bercy Village attracts 12 million visitors each year, 20% of whom are tourists.{{cite web|url=http://www.bercyvillage.com/Votre-centre-Bercy-Village.html|title=Votre Centre Bercy Village|publisher=bercyvillage.com|access-date=2014-05-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140514202716/http://www.bercyvillage.com/Votre-centre-Bercy-Village.html|archive-date=2014-05-14|url-status=dead}}
In 2007, the group purchased from the French State a 33.34 percent stake in Semmaris, the company that manages the Rungis International Market, the biggest wholesale food market in the world.{{cite web |url=http://www.just-food.com/news/shopping-mall-firm-wins-rungis-race_id99864.aspx |title=Shopping mall firm wins Rungis race |author=Crosskey, Peter |publisher=Just-food.com |date=1 October 2007 |access-date=10 August 2012}}{{cite web |url=http://www.linklaters.com/News/LatestDeals/2007/Pages/3351.aspx |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130127213148/http://www.linklaters.com/News/LatestDeals/2007/Pages/3351.aspx |url-status=dead |archive-date=27 January 2013 |title=Linklaters advised Altaréa in the privatisation of Paris' wholesale market for fresh products, the largest one in the world, also known as the "Belly of Paris" |publisher=LinkLaters.com |date=29 October 2007 |access-date=10 August 2012 }}
On 23 February 2011, it was announced that Altarea Cogedim, together with CFC Développement, will build the new French headquarters of Mercedes-Benz at Montigny-le-Bretonneux, replacing the current system of three venues for the carmaker distributed throughout the country. Altarea constructed around 170,000 m2 of offices and hotels in 2011.{{cite web |url=http://www.propertyeu.info/index-newsletter/altarea-picked-ot-build-mercedes-hq-in-france/ |title=Altarea picked to build Mercedes HQ in France |publisher=Propertyeu.info |date=23 February 2012 |access-date=10 August 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140811055409/http://www.propertyeu.info/index-newsletter/altarea-picked-ot-build-mercedes-hq-in-france/ |archive-date=2014-08-11 |url-status=dead }}
On 27 October 2011, a group subsidiary, Altacom, acquired a 24.13 percent stake in Rue du Commerce SA, one of France’s leading online retailers.{{cite web |url=https://www.reuters.com/finance/stocks/RDCF.PA/key-developments/article/2422864 |title=Altarea SCA's Altacom Acquires Stake in Rue du Commerce SA; Plans to Launch Offer to Acquire Remaining Shares |work=reuters.com |publisher=Reuters |date=27 October 2011 |access-date=11 August 2012}} On 26 January 2012, it announced the purchase of a 95.11 percent majority stake, taking control of the firm.{{cite web |url=https://www.reuters.com/finance/stocks/RDCF.PA/key-developments/article/2469690 |title=Altarea SCA's Altacom Announces Results of Offer to Acquire Rue du Commerce's Remaining Shares |work=reuters.com |publisher=Reuters |date=26 January 2012 |access-date=11 August 2012}}{{cite web |url=http://www.altareacogedim.com/Altarea-Cogedim-s-friendly.html |title=ALTAREA COGEDIM'S FRIENDLY TAKEOVER BID FOR RUEDUCOMMERCE IS A CLEAR SUCCESS AND INCREASES ALTAREA COGEDIM'S STAKE TO 95.11% |publisher=Altarea Cogedim |date=26 January 2012 |access-date=11 August 2012 |archive-date=12 August 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120812031235/http://www.altareacogedim.com/Altarea-Cogedim-s-friendly.html |url-status=dead }}
{{Clear}}
In 2012, the group won the contract for the Place du Grand Ouest project in Massy, a mixed-use development of 100,000 m² (1,076,000 square feet). This project represents the biggest construction site in Greater Paris, and as the sole operator the group plans to create around 900 dwellings, a 150-room hotel, a public parking lot with 550 spaces, a conference center including a 600-seater auditorium, a 12-screen cinema, a preschool and 8,000 m² (86,000 square feet) of local stores.{{cite web|url=http://www.altareacogedim.com/ALTAREA-COGEDIM-REALISE-LE-NOUVEAU.html|title=ALTAREA COGEDIM REALISE LE NOUVEAU QUARTIER ATLANTIS GRAND OUEST A MASSY (91) - Altarea Cogedim|first=Trenta|last=Axome|website=www.altareacogedim.com}}
In 2015, the group acquired the LANDSCAPE building in the Paris-La Défense business district, through a joint venture between Goldman Sachs and AltaFund, an investment fund managed and sponsored by the group, The renovation will make up a building complex measuring around 70,000 m². It will offer its future occupants several eateries, services, a conference centre with a 200-seat auditorium and space that can potentially house
In 2016, the group was awarded contracts for several mixed-use developments in various cities, comprising housing, offices and businesses, including the construction of the Belvédère neighborhood in Bordeaux (140,000 m² [1,500,000 square feet] with business and conference centers), the conversion of the Blanchisserie Centrale site at Lyon’s Hospices Civils hospital{{cite web|url=http://www.lemoniteur.fr/article/a-lyon-l-ancienne-blanchisserie-centrale-transformee-en-ilot-mixte-31451983|title=A Lyon, l'ancienne blanchisserie centrale transformée en îlot mixte - Projets|date=23 February 2016|publisher=|last1=Moniteur |first1=Le }} (17,500 m² [188,000 square feet] in the heart of the city, to be completed in 2018) and a new project at the National Centre for Telecommunications Research in Issy-les-Moulineaux{{cite web|url=http://www.lemoniteur.fr/article/altarea-cogedim-va-realiser-un-nouveau-quartier-a-issy-les-moulineaux-32489028|title=Altarea Cogedim va réaliser un nouveau quartier à Issy-les-Moulineaux - Aménagement|date=19 June 2016|publisher=|last1=Moniteur |first1=Le }} (100,000 m² designed around a 13,000-m² [140,000-square-foot] urban park with housing, offices, public amenities and a daycare center). The group was also chosen to be the sole operator of a city-center project of more than 100,000 m² in Bobigny.{{cite web|url=http://www.altareacogedim.com/Altarea-Cogedim-designe-comme-l,45861.html|title=Altarea Cogedim designé comme l'opérateur-investisseur unique du nouveau projet de centre-ville de plus de 100 000 m² à Bobigny - Altarea Cogedim|first=Trenta|last=Axome|website=www.altareacogedim.com}}
In 2017, the group inaugurated the Greater Paris largest construction site, Massy Place du Grand Ouest. The mixed-use area of 100,000 m² (1,076,000 square feet) provides around 900 dwellings, a 150-room hotel, a public parking lot with 550 spaces, a conference center including a 600-seater auditorium, a 12-screen cinema, a preschool and 8,000 m² (86,000 square feet) of local stores
. In 2017, The Group began to develop The Issy Coeur de Ville (92) project, a new eco-district of more than 100,000 m² based around a 13,000 m² landscaped park, that will provide offices, housing and shops.{{Cite web |url=https://ville-massy.fr/article/inauguration-de-la-place-du-grand-ouest |title=Inauguration de la Place du Grand Ouest | Ville de Massy |access-date=2018-04-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180404072930/https://ville-massy.fr/article/inauguration-de-la-place-du-grand-ouest |archive-date=2018-04-04 |url-status=dead }}
In 2018, the group will construct a sustainable group of 2000 apartments at Neuilly sur Marne.{{Cite web|url=https://www.businessimmo.com/contents/94074/neuilly-sur-marne-altarea-cogedim-realisera-un-quartier-de-2-000-logements|title = Neuilly-sur-Marne : Altarea Cogedim réalisera un quartier de 2 000 logements|date = 24 January 2018}}
Altarea Cogedim & Credit Agricole Immobilier were entrusted with the Guillaumet site in Toulouse.{{cite news| title=Toulouse. Le projet pour le réaménagement du site Guillaumet à Jolimont a été dévoilé | publisher=ToulÉco | date=17 January 2018 | url=https://www.touleco.fr/Toulouse-Le-projet-pour-le-reamenagement-du-site-Guillaumet-a,23626 | language=fr | access-date=7 June 2023}}