Althorpe
{{Short description|Village in North Lincolnshire, England}}
{{About|the village in Lincolnshire|the place in Canada|Althorpe, Ontario|the deserted medieval village in Norfolk|Alethorpe|the stately home in Northamptonshire|Althorp|the title in the peerage of Great Britain|Viscount Althorpe}}
{{more citations needed|date=June 2011}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}
{{Infobox UK place
|country = England
|coordinates = {{coord|53.5775|-0.7407|display=inline,title}}
|official_name = Althorpe
|local_name =
|population = 1752
|population_ref = (2001 census with Keadby)
| civil_parish= Keadby with Althorpe
|unitary_england = North Lincolnshire
|lieutenancy_england = Lincolnshire
|region = Yorkshire and the Humber
|constituency_westminster = Scunthorpe
|post_town = Scunthorpe
|postcode_district = DN17
|postcode_area = DN
|dial_code = 01724
|os_grid_reference = SE797101
|static_image_name = Keadby Bridge.jpg
|static_image_caption = Keadby Bridge
| london_distance_mi= 145
| london_direction= S
}}
Althorpe is a small village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Keadby with Althorpe, in the North Lincolnshire district, in the ceremonial county of Lincolnshire, England. It is {{convert|4|mi|km|0|spell=in}} west of Scunthorpe and the same distance south-east of Crowle, on the A18 road.
History
The Domesday Book records the lords of the manor in 1066 as Alnoth and Ulf Fenman. In 1086, the lord and tenant-in-chief was Geoffrey of la Guerche. The settlement was small with one ploughland and six sokemen.{{cite web |url=http://domesdaymap.co.uk/place/SE8309/althorpe/ |title=Place: Althorpe |work=Open Domesday |accessdate=6 August 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141008153257/http://domesdaymap.co.uk/place/SE8309/althorpe/ |archive-date=8 October 2014 |url-status=dead }}
A 1620s scheme by Vermuyden for drainage of the Isle of Axholme and Hatfield Chase had two phases:
- The southern arm of the River Torne was blocked. The course of the other arm was straightened by cutting a drain, and its waters emptied through a sluice into the River Trent at Althorpe.
- A second long drain was cut from Idlestop to Dirtness. This ran parallel to the River Torne and the water was sluiced into the River Trent at Althorpe. In the early 19th century an addition outfall – Folly Drain – was constructed at [https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/122173 Derrythorpe]. At a later stage these outfalls were replaced by a new outfall for 'the three rivers' at Keadby.{{cite web |url=http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/manuscriptsandspecialcollections/collectionsindepth/water/hatfieldchase.aspx |title=Hatfield Chase Corporation, 1538-1973 |work=University of Nottingham |accessdate=6 August 2014 }}
Geography
The village lies within the civil parish of Keadby with Althorpe which includes the hamlet of Derrythorpe to the south. To the south of the village is the large civil parish of Belton, North Lincolnshire, and next to the River Trent is part of West Butterwick. It is one of twelve parishes in the Isle of Axholme, and before 1996 was in the Boothferry district of Humberside. Althorpe is in the Axholme North ward of North Lincolnshire. There were eight parishes in the Isle of Axholme. Amcotts was created from part of Althorpe in 1850.
In 1951 the parish of Althorpe had a population of 1067.{{cite web|url=https://visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10393930/cube/TOT_POP|title=Population statistics Althorpe AP/CP through time|publisher=A Vision of Britain through Time|accessdate=12 August 2023}} On 1 April 1958 the parish was abolished and merged with Keadby to form "Keadby with Althorpe".{{cite web|url=https://visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10393930|title=Relationships and changes Althorpe AP/CP through time|publisher=A Vision of Britain through Time|accessdate=12 August 2023}}
=Keadby Bridge=
{{Main|Keadby Bridge}}
The King George V Swing Bridge (also known as Keadby Bridge) crosses the River Trent near Althorpe to connect the Isle of Axholme to Scunthorpe and the rest of North Lincolnshire. The A18 crosses the bridge, and until the M180 motorway – {{convert|1|mi|km|1}} to the south – opened in 1979, this was the main east–west route to Grimsby (through Scunthorpe). The A18 previously went through the village but was diverted to the north-west.
Community
Althorpe Grade I listed Anglican church is dedicated to St Oswald.{{NHLE|num=1083258 |desc=Church of St Oswald|accessdate=21 July 2011}} Built in 1483 by Sir John Neville, it is of Perpendicular style. During a restoration in 1868 sedilia (stone seats) were found to have been erected on a marble slab dedicated to 14th-century rector William de Lound.Cox, J. Charles (1916) Lincolnshire p. 44; Methuen & Co. Ltd
The ecclesiastical parish covers the approximate area of the civil parish, with St Oswald's church shared with Keadby in the combined parish of Keadby with Althorpe. The parish group of churches includes those at Amcotts and Belton.
St Oswald's church[https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/99406 St Oswald's Althorpe]; geograph.org.uk. Retrieved 23 June 2011 is in the older part of Althorpe. Althorpe and Keadby Primary School (opened in 1975), and the Post Office,[https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/507159 Keadby Post Office], geograph.org.uk. Retrieved 23 June 2011 are in the newer part near the bridge over the River Trent. The village public house is The Dolphin[https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/60181 The Dolphin Inn, Althorpe], geograph.org.uk. Retrieved 23 June 2011 – the Original Dolphin Inn stood on the River Trent at the end of Ferry Lane, originally Dolphin Street.
Althorpe railway station, which lies to the north of the village on the South Humberside Main Line, is closer to Keadby.
References
{{reflist|30em}}
External links
- {{Commons category-inline|Althorpe}}
- {{OpenDomesday|SE8309|althorpe|Althorpe}}
- [http://www.axholme-fhs.org.uk/althorpe.html "Althorpe"], The Isle of Axholme Family History Society
- [http://www.isleofaxholme.co.uk/islephotographs/althorpe/index.htm "Althorpe and Keadby Parish Photographs"], Isleofaxholme.co.uk
- [http://www.isleofaxholme.net "Althorpe"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315171733/http://www.isleofaxholme.net/ |date=15 March 2012 }}, Isleofaxholme.net
{{Portal bar|England|United Kingdom}}
{{Lincolnshire}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Villages in the Borough of North Lincolnshire