Alvin Hellerstein

{{Short description|American federal judge (born 1933)}}

{{Infobox officeholder

| honorific-prefix =

| name = Alvin K. Hellerstein

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| office = Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York

| term_start = January 30, 2011

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| office1 = Judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York

| term_start1 = October 22, 1998

| term_end1 = January 30, 2011

| appointer1 = Bill Clinton

| predecessor1 = Louis L. Stanton

| successor1 = Jesse M. Furman

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| birth_name = Alvin Kenneth Hellerstein

| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1933|12|28}}

| birth_place = New York City, U.S.

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| education = Columbia University (BA, JD)

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Alvin Kenneth Hellerstein{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-fLiAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Hellerstein,+Alvin%22+1933|title=Biography and Genealogy Master Index 2003|first=Kathy|last=Nemeh|year=2002|publisher=Gale Research International, Limited|isbn=978-0787640552|via=Google Books}} (born December 28, 1933) is an American lawyer and jurist serving as a senior United States district judge of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. Hellerstein was appointed in 1998 by President Bill Clinton and assumed senior status in 2011. He has presided over several high-profile cases, including the Harvey Weinstein trial.

Education and career

Hellerstein was born in New York City, New York, to Rose and Max Hellerstein, and is an Orthodox Jew.{{Cite web |url=http://gothamist.com/2010/05/03/911_judge.php |title="Judge Has Become "Elvis" of the 9/11 Community": Gothamist |access-date=2019-05-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190513182608/http://gothamist.com/2010/05/03/911_judge.php |archive-date=2019-05-13 |url-status=dead }}{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/03/nyregion/03judge.html|title=Empathetic Judge in 9/11 Suits Seen by Some as Interfering|first=Mireya|last=Navarro|newspaper=The New York Times |date=May 2, 2010}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.ancestry.com/1940-census/usa/New-York/Alvin-Hellerstein_3r5p0|title=Alvin Hellerstein in the 1940 Census | Ancestry®|website=Ancestry.com}}{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UrxFAQAAIAAJ&q=%22Hellerstein,+Alvin%22+1933|title=The American Bench|first1=Marie T.|last1=Finn|first2=Diana R.|last2=Irvine|first3=Mary Lee|last3=Bliss|first4=Gina L. (CON)|last4=Pratton|first5=Samantha (CON)|last5=Morgan|date=July 25, 2009|publisher=Forster-Long|isbn=9780931398582|via=Google Books}} He attended the Bronx High School of Science, graduating in 1950.{{Cite web|url=https://judges.newyorklawjournal.com/profile/Alvin_K._Hellerstein/Alvin_Hellerstein-100072.xml|title=New York Law Journal | Judges Profiles | Alvin_K._Hellerstein|website=judges.newyorklawjournal.com}}{{Cite web|url=http://umassk12.net/science50/June50Program.pdf|title=The Bronx High School of Science; Nineteenth Commencement Exercises}} He received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Columbia College in 1954.{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Alvin K Hellerstein, United States District Court for the Southern District of New York: Profile and Biography - Bloomberg Markets|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/person/3047466|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-09-19|website=Bloomberg.com}} He received a Juris Doctor from Columbia Law School in 1956, and was editor of the Columbia Law Review.{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mGkeAQAAMAAJ&q=Alvin+Hellerstein+stroock+%22law+review%22|title=Martindale-Hubbell International Law Directory|date=July 25, 1995|publisher=Martindale-Hubbell|isbn=9781561601103|via=Google Books}} He was a law clerk for Judge Edmund Palmieri of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York from 1956 to 1957.

He was in the United States Army, JAG Corps, as a first lieutenant from 1957 to 1960.{{Cite web|url=https://www.americanconference.com/m-a-liability-873i17-nyc/speakers/the-honorable-alvin-k-hellerstein/|title=The Honorable Alvin K. Hellerstein|website=National Advanced Forum on M & A Liability}} Hellerstein was in the private practice of law, making partner in 1969 and ultimately as co-head of the litigation department of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP, in New York City from 1960 to 1998.{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eun44FV64VMC&q=Alvin+Hellerstein+stroock|title=Confirmation Hearings on Federal Appointments: May 14; June 18; July 16; July 30, 1998; pt. 5. Sept 9; Oct 1, 6-7, 1998|first=United States Congress Senate Committee on the|last=Judiciary|date=July 25, 1997|publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office|isbn=9780160385940 |via=Google Books}} He has been President and Chairman of the Board of Jewish Education.

Federal judicial service

Hellerstein was nominated by President Bill Clinton to be a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York on May 15, 1998, to a seat vacated by Louis L. Stanton. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on October 21, 1998, and received his commission on October 22, 1998. He took senior status on January 30, 2011.

=World Trade Center=

In 2003, Hellerstein agreed to hear a consolidated master case against three airlines, ICTS International NV, and Pinkerton's airport security firms, the World Trade Center owners, and Boeing Co., the aircraft manufacturer. The case was brought by people injured in the 9-11 attacks, representatives of those who died, and entities that suffered property damage. In September 2004, just before the three-year statute of limitations expired, the insurers for the World Trade Center filed suit against American Airlines, United Airlines, and Pinkerton's airport security firm, alleging their negligence allowed the planes to be hijacked.

On January 12, 2006, Hellerstein dismissed the last remaining property-damage claim against New York City, while leaving pending several other suits against other parties, among them the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. According to Reuters, "[s]ix insurers sought repayment from the city for expenses arising from the collapse of a 47-story office building near the Twin Towers"; Hellerstein ruled New York had sovereign immunity.{{cite web|url=http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20060113/bs_nm/financial_newyork_dc |title=Judge dismisses Sept 11 suit against NYC |access-date=2006-01-13 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060115064148/http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20060113/bs_nm/financial_newyork_dc |archive-date=2006-01-15 }}

The World Trade Center first responders (e.g., police and firefighters) and the city government clashed over payments for health costs of first responders who had survived the collapse of the twin towers. On October 17, 2006, Hellerstein rejected New York City's motion to dismiss lawsuits that requested health payments to the first responders.Anthony DePalma, "Ruling Opens a Door for Thousands of Ground Zero Lawsuits," New York Times, October 18, 2006, B1,

Hellerstein, on July 7, 2008, ruled that

"the city is not required to re-sift through debris from ground zero in search of bits of human remains and remove it to a space where a cemetery might be built (thereby leaving the material from ground zero at Fresh Kills landfills). Plaintiffs have no property right in an undifferentiated, unidentifiable mass of dirt that may or may not contain the remains of plaintiffs' loved ones. Not every wrong can be addressed through the judicial process."
Hellerstein urged the city to build a memorial and nature reserve at the site.{{cite web|url=http://www.nysun.com/new-york/judge-rules-for-city-on-search-for-september-11/81405/|title=Judge Rules for City on Search for September 11 Victim Remains |website=www.nysun.com – The New York Sun}} Victims' families' counsel Norman Siegel criticized the ruling: "We are not prepared to leave hundreds of human remains of 9/11 victims on top of a garbage dump as their final resting place."{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7494633.stm|title=Judge rejects 9/11 burial claims|website=news.bbc.co.uk BBC News – Americas|date=8 July 2008 }}

= U.S. military detainees =

On December 20, 2004, Hellerstein said he would deny a government request to delay a review of whether certain Central Intelligence Agency internal files related to Iraq should be made public.{{cite web|url=http://www.wjla.com/news/stories/1204/195735.html |title=ACLU: FBI Ruse Used in Guantanamo Abuse |access-date=2005-06-03 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050320182051/http://www.wjla.com/news/stories/1204/195735.html |archive-date=2005-03-20 }} On June 3, 2005, Hellerstein ordered the government to release four videos from Abu Ghraib prison and dozens of photographs from the same collection as photos that touched off the Iraqi prisoner abuse scandal a year prior. Hellerstein said the 144 pictures and videos could be turned over in redacted form to protect the victims' identities. The judge ordered the release after he viewed eight of the photos. They were given to the Army by a military policeman assigned to Abu Ghraib. On September 29, 2005, in ACLU v. Department of Defense, Hellerstein ordered the release of 87 more photographs and videotapes.{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/4295324.stm|title=Abu Ghraib images 'must appear'|date=September 30, 2005|via=news.bbc.co.uk}} In January and September 2017, Hellerstein ordered the release of additional government documents, including those referred to in the Senate torture report.{{Cite news|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/us-government-scolded-iraq-detainee-abuse-photos-federal-judge/|title=U.S. government scolded over Iraq detainee abuse photos by federal judge|access-date=2017-11-12|language=en}}{{Cite news|url=https://www.courthousenews.com/judge-peels-off-layer-cia-torture-secrecy/|title=Judge Peels Off Layer of CIA Torture Secrecy|date=2017-09-27|access-date=2017-11-12|language=en-US}}

= "Hope" poster matter =

Hellerstein presided over the Barack Obama "Hope" poster case.{{cite journal|last1=Fisher III|first1=William W.|first2=Frank |last2=Cost |first3=Shepard |last3=Fairey |first4=Meir |last4=Feder |first5=Edwin |last5=Fountain |first6=Geoffrey |last6=Stewart |first7=Marita |last7=Sturken|title=Reflections on the Hope Poster Case|journal=Harvard Journal of Law and Technology|date=Spring 2012|volume=25|issue=2|url=http://jolt.law.harvard.edu/articles/pdf/v25/25HarvJLTech243.pdf|access-date=21 January 2013}} Shepard Fairey, the artist behind the poster, sued the Associated Press. He sought to establish that his Hope poster did not infringe the AP's copyright of a shot taken by AP freelancer Mannie Garcia. The AP countersued, accusing Fairey of infringement.{{cite web|last=Shanahan|first=Ed|title=Judge Rebuffs AP, Lets "Hope" Artist Swap Lawyers|url=http://www.law.com/jsp/iplawandbusiness/PubArticleFriendlyIPLB.jsp?id=1202435330217|access-date=21 January 2013}} When Fairey finally admitted to his attempted cover up, Hellerstein allowed Fairey's original counsel to withdraw. In January 2011, the AP and Shepard Fairey settled out of court.

= Harvey Weinstein trial =

Hellerstein presided over the Harvey Weinstein case. In April 2019, Hellerstein eliminated 17 claims from the case, but allowed the case to proceed to trial.{{Cite web|url=https://www.marketwatch.com/story/sex-trafficking-claim-against-harvey-weinstein-can-proceed-but-judge-shrinks-scope-of-case-2019-04-18|title=Sex-trafficking claim against Harvey Weinstein can proceed, but judge shrinks scope of case|agency=Associated Press|website=MarketWatch}}{{Cite web |url=https://www.alu.edu/alublog/exploring-details-of-harvey-weinstein-trial/ |title=Exploring the Details of the Harvey Weinstein Trial |work=Abraham Lincoln University |date=9 April 2020 |access-date=2021-02-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200921070213/https://www.alu.edu/alublog/exploring-details-of-harvey-weinstein-trial/ |archive-date=2020-09-21 |url-status=live }}

= Michael Cohen prison release =

On July 23, 2020, Hellerstein granted a temporary restraining order in favor of President Donald Trump's former attorney Michael Cohen, ordering that Cohen be released from prison into home confinement.{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2020/07/23/us/ap-us-michael-cohen-prison.html|title=Judge Orders Michael Cohen to Be Released From Prison|agency=Associated Press|date=July 23, 2020|via=NYTimes.com}} Cohen had argued that prison officials were preventing his transfer to home confinement out of retaliation for Cohen's refusal to agree not to write a book or contact the media while in home confinement.

= David Hu Ponzi Scheme case =

In April 2022, Alvin Hellerstein sentenced David Hu of IIG Capital to 12 years in prison for fraud, stealing more than $100 million of client's money, running a Ponzi scheme, falsifying financial documents (cooking the book), lying to auditors, and other financial crimes.{{Cite web |date=2022-04-11 |title=Former Managing Partner Of Manhattan Investment Advisory Firm Sentenced To 12 Years For Defrauding Investors In An Over $120 Million Ponzi-Like Scheme |url=https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/former-managing-partner-manhattan-investment-advisory-firm-sentenced-12-years |access-date=2023-03-06 |website=www.justice.gov |language=en}}{{Cite web |date=2021-01-28 |title=Managing Partner Of Investment Advisory Firm Pleads Guilty To Defrauding Clients And Investors In Over $100 Million Ponzi-Like Fraud Scheme |url=https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/managing-partner-investment-advisory-firm-pleads-guilty-defrauding-clients-and |access-date=2023-03-06 |website=www.justice.gov |language=en}}

See also

References

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