Ambrosia chamissonis
{{Short description|Species of flowering plant}}
{{Speciesbox
|image = Ambrosia chamissonis.jpg
|genus = Ambrosia
|species = chamissonis
|synonyms_ref = [http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-100748 The Plant List Ambrosia chamissonis (Less.) Greene ]
|synonyms =
- Ambrosia bipinnatifida Greene
- Franseria bipinnatifida (Less.) Nutt.
- Franseria chamissonis Less.
- Franseria cuneifolia Nutt.
- Franseria lessingii Meyen & Walp.
- Franseria villosa Rydb.
- Gaertneria bipinnatifida Kuntze
- Gaertneria chamissonis (Less.) Kuntze
| status = G5
| status_system = TNC
}}
Ambrosia chamissonis is a species of ragweed known by the common names silver burr ragweed, silver beachweed and (silver) beach bur(r).[http://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-taxon=Ambrosia+chamissonis Calflora taxon report, University of California, Ambrosia chamissonis (Less.) E. Greene Silver Beachweed, beach bur ]
It is known from most of the coastline of western North America from Alaska to Baja California, where it is a resident of beaches and other sandy coastal habitats.[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250066044 Flora of North America Vol. 21 Page 16 Ambrosia chamissonis (Lessing) Greene, Man. Bot. San Francisco. 188. 1894. ][http://bonap.net/MapGallery/County/Ambrosia%20chamissonis.png Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map]
Description
Ambrosia chamissonis is a large, sprawling perennial herb exceeding {{convert|3|m|ft}} in maximum width. The stems are roughly or softly hairy and longitudinally ridged. The plentiful leaves are a few centimeters long, woolly and silver-green, and variable in shape.
The plant is monoecious, with male and female flowers on each individual. Staminate (male) flower heads containing many pale colored florets occur at the tip of the inflorescence, with pistillate (female) flower heads clustered below them. Each pistillate head contains a single tiny flower which develops into a fruit. The fruit is a brown bur up to a centimeter wide covered in sharp spines.[http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/get_JM_treatment.pl?609,648,652 Jepson Manual Treatment — Ambrosia chamissonis]
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category|Ambrosia chamissonis}}
- {{CalPhotos|Ambrosia|chamissonis}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q4741889}}
Category:Plants described in 1831
Category:Flora of Northwestern Mexico
Category:Flora of the Southwestern United States
Category:Flora of the Northwestern United States
Category:Flora of Western Canada
Category:Flora of Subarctic America
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