Andrew Hintenach
{{Short description|Archabbot of Saint Vincent Archabbey}}
{{Infobox Christian leader
| name = Andrew Hintenach
| honorific_prefix = Right Reverend
| type = Archabbot
| honorific_suffix = O.S.B.
| title = Second Archabbot of Saint Vincent Archabbey
| church = Catholic Church
| elected = 7 February 1888
| term_end = 25 May 1892
| predecessor = Boniface Wimmer
| successor = Leander Schnerr
| ordination = 12 April 1867
| ordained_by = Michael Domenec
| birth_name = Tobias Hintenach
| birth_date = May 12, 1844
| birth_place = Schollbrunn, Baden
| death_date = 7 September 1927 (aged 83)
| buried = St. Vincent Cemetery
| image = Archabbot Andrew Hinentach Higher Quality.jpg
| caption =
}}
Andrew Hintenach, OSB was a German-born Catholic monk who served as the second archabbot of Saint Vincent Archabbey in Latrobe, Pennsylvania from 1888 to 1892.
Biography
= Early life =
Andrew Hintenach was born in Schollbrunn, Baden, on May 12, 1844{{Cite journal |date=1927 |title=Benedictine |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_marriage-family_1927-10_9_6/page/272/mode/2up |journal=The Grail |volume=9 |issue=6 |pages=272 |via=Archive.org}} as Tobias Hinentach, and came to Baltimore with his parents when he was two years old.{{Cite journal |date=5 May 1917 |title=The Lamp |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_the-lamp-catholic-monthly_1917-05-15_15_5/page/226/mode/2up?q=Andrew+Hintenach |journal=The Lamp |volume=15 |issue=5 |pages=226 |via=Archive.org}} He entered Saint Vincent College at the age of 10 and became a novice at St. Vincent Abbey in 1850 at the age of sixteen, taking the religious name Andrew.{{Cite book |last=Oetgen |first=Jerome |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/41488792 |title=Mission to America: a history of Saint Vincent Archabbey, the first Benedictine monastery in the United States |date=2000 |publisher=Catholic University of America Press |isbn=0-8132-0957-9 |location=Washington, D.C. |pages=179 |oclc=41488792}} He professed solemn vows on July 11, 1861, and six years later was ordained a priest by bishop Michael Domenec of Pittsburgh, offering his First Mass at St. Mary's Church in St. Marys, Pennsylvania.{{Cite journal |date=1905 |title=History of St. Mary's Parish Church |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_american-catholic-historical-researches_1905-04_1_2/page/110/mode/2up |journal=The American Catholic Historical Researches |volume=1 |issue=2 |pages=115 |via=Archive.org}} He taught classics and history at St. Vincent College up until 1876, when he was appointed Prior by Boniface Wimmer. Following this, he then became superior of the abbey's mission in Alabama before being elected the second abbot of the monastery on 8 February 1888.{{Cite web |last=V-team |first=Sva |date=2012-09-07 |title=Saint Vincent Archabbey Vocation Blog: Archabbot Andrew Hintenach O.S.B. |url=http://svamonks.blogspot.com/2012/09/archabbot-andrew-hintenach-osb.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220919132759/http://svamonks.blogspot.com/2012/09/archabbot-andrew-hintenach-osb.html |archive-date=19 September 2022 |access-date=2022-09-19 |website=Saint Vincent Archabbey Vocation Blog}}{{Cite book |last=Oetgen |first=Jerome |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/36548885 |title=An American abbot : Boniface Wimmer, O.S.B., 1809-1887 |date=1997 |publisher=Catholic University of America Press |isbn=0-8132-0893-9 |edition=Revised |location=Washington, D.C. |pages=296 |language=EN |oclc=36548885}}
= Archabbacy =
Hintenach was blessed as abbot on July 5, 1888 and shortly thereafter received the honorary title of archabbot by special indult of the Holy See.
Before his tenure as abbot, Hintenach was known to be a figure which advocated for a more strict monastic observance rather than the more apostolic focus that monastic life at St. Vincent had taken under Boniface Wimmer. This advocacy continued during his tenure, with a greater focus upon enabling the monks of the monastery to life a life of common prayer and monastic discipline, even if they were engaged in parish work.
Despite this, Hintenach also oversaw the expansion of the abbey's mission to the American Southwest, specifically New Mexico and to Native Americans there, along with the foundation of St. Bede Abbey in Illinois. He also initiated the construction of what would become St. Vincent Basilica.
File:Archabbot Andrew Hinentach Headstone.jpg
In 1890, Hintenach wrote to the Holy See asking to be relieved from his office, feeling inadequate with his ability to govern the religious community at St. Vincent. While his request was initially denied, his feelings persisted, and on May 25, 1892, the Sacred Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith issued a decree relieving Hintentach of abbatial office and instructing for a new election to be held. Leander Schnerr, his successor was elected on July 15, 1892.
= Death =
Following his resignation, Hintenach served as chaplain for the Benedictine sisters of Cañon City, Colorado,{{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/hoffmannscatholi1418unse/page/n5/mode/2up |title=Hoffmann's Catholic directory, almanac and clergy list |publisher=M.H. Wiltzlus Co. |year=1886 |location=Mlwaukee |pages=249 |language=EN}} and then in Erie, Pennsylvania.{{Cite book |last=Fellner |first=Felix |url=https://archive.org/details/catholicunitedst01unknuoft/page/n9/mode/2up |title=The Catholic Church in the United States of America |publisher=The Catholic Editing Company |year=1912 |location=New York |pages=40 |language=en}} He retired from active ministry in 1921, living a quiet life until his death on September 7, 1927, at the age of 83. Bishop Hugh Boyle celebrated the Requiem Mass. Andrew Hall, the building containing the monastic refectory at St. Vincent, is named after him.{{Cite web |title=Saint Vincent College Course Bulletin |url=https://www.stvincent.edu/assets/docs/academics/20201-21-undergraduate-bulletin.pdf |quote=From p. 5: "Leander Hall (1913) is a residence hall for seminary students and monastic guests.... The names of most of the buildings honor early Benedictine educators and deceased abbots who served the College as president."}}