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Angus Maddison statistics of the ten largest economies by GDP (PPP)

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File:1 AD to 2008 AD trends in % GDP contribution by major economies of the world.png

This historical list of the ten largest countries by GDP compiled by British economist Angus Maddison shows how much the membership and rankings of the world's ten largest economies has changed.

Ten largest economies by GDP (PPP)

{{anchor | PPP}}

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|+ The following estimates are taken exclusively from the 2007 monograph Contours of the World Economy, 1–2030 AD by the British economist Angus Maddison.Maddison 2007, p. 379, table A.4. (GDP (PPP) in millions of 1990 International Dollars){{Cite web|url=https://unstats.un.org/unsd/snaama/Index|title=National Accounts - Analysis of Main Aggregates (AMA)|website=unstats.un.org}}{{Cite web|url=https://data.worldbank.org/|title=World Bank Open Data|website=World Bank Open Data}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2011/01/weodata/download.aspx|title=IMF historical nominal GDP Data (April 2011)}}

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|Year

|1st

|2nd

|3rd

|4th

|5th

|6th

|7th

|8th

|9th

|10th

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|2030 (forecast)

|{{CHN}}
22,983,000

|{{USA}}
16,662,000

|{{IND}}
10,074,000

|{{JPN}}
3,488,000

|{{IDN}}
2,406,000

|{{RUS}}
2,171,000

|{{DEU}}
2,150,000

|{{BRA}}
2,017,000

|{{MEX}}
1,973,000

|{{GBR}}
1,853,000

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|2003

|{{USA}}
8,430,762

|{{CHN}}
6,187,984

|{{JPN}}
2,699,261

|{{IND}}
2,267,136

|{{DEU}}
1,577,423

|{{FRA}}
1,315,601

|{{GBR}}
1,280,625

|{{ITA}}
1,110,691

|{{BRA}}
1,013,000

|{{RUS}}
914,000

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|1973

|{{USA}}
3,536,622

|{{flag|Soviet Union|1955}}
1,513,070

|{{JPN}}
1,242,932

|{{FRG}}
944,755

|{{CHN}}
739,414

|{{FRA}}
683,965

|{{GBR}}
675,941

|{{ITA}}
582,713

|{{IND}}
494,832

|{{flag|Brazil|1968}}
401,643

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|1950

|{{flag|United States|1912}}
1,455,916

|{{flag|Soviet Union|1936}}
510,243

|{{GBR}}
347,850

|{{FRG}}
265,354

|{{CHN}}
244,985

|{{IND}}
222,222

|{{FRA}}
220,492

|{{ITA}}
164,957

|{{JPN}}
160,966

|{{flag|Canada|1921}}
102,164

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|1913

|{{flag|United States|1912}}
517,383

|{{flagcountry|Republic of China (1912–1949)|1912}}
241,341

|{{flag|German Empire}}
237,332

|{{flag|Russian Empire}}
232,351

|{{flag|United Kingdom}}
224,618

|{{flagcountry|British Raj}}
204,242

|{{FRA}}
144,489

|{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Italy}}
95,487

|{{flagcountry|Empire of Japan}}
71,653

|{{flag|Spain|1785}}
41,653

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|1870

|{{flagcountry|Qing Dynasty|1862}}
189,470

|{{flagcountry|British Raj}}
134,882

|{{flagcountry|United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland}}
100,180

|{{flag|United States|1867}}
98,374

|{{flag|Russian Empire}}
83,646

|{{flag|German Empire}}
72,149

|{{FRA}}
72,100

|{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Italy}}
41,814

|{{flagcountry|Empire of Japan}}
25,393

|{{flag|Spain|1785}}
19,556

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|1820

|{{flagcountry|Qing Dynasty|1862}}
228,600

|{{flagcountry|British Raj}}
111,417

|{{flag|Russian Empire}}
37,678

|{{flag|United Kingdom}}
36,232

|{{flagcountry|Bourbon Restoration}}
35,468

|{{flag|Prussia}}
26,819

|{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Italy}}
22,535

|{{flagcountry|Empire of Japan}}
20,739

|{{flag|United States|1820}}
12,548

|{{flag|Spain|1785}}
12,299

Fifteen largest economies by GDP (PPP)

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|+ The following estimates are taken exclusively from Historical Statistics of the World Economy: 1-2008 AD.{{Cite web|url=https://www.rug.nl/ggdc/|title=Groningen Growth and Development Centre|date=July 27, 2016|website=University of Groningen}} ([http://www.ggdc.net/maddison/maddison-project/home.htm new version])

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|Year

|1st

|2nd

|3rd

|4th

|5th

|6th

|7th

|8th

|9th

|10th

|11th

|12th

|13th

|14th

|15th

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|2010

|{{USA}}

|{{CHN}}

|{{IND}}

|{{JPN}}

|{{DEU}}

|{{RUS}}

|{{BRA}}

|{{FRA}}

|{{GBR}}

|{{ITA}}

|{{IDN}}

|{{MEX}}

|{{ESP}}

|{{KOR}}

|{{CAN}}

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|2000

|{{USA}}

|{{CHN}}

|{{JPN}}

|{{DEU}}

|{{IND}}

|{{RUS}}

|{{FRA}}

|{{ITA}}

|{{BRA}}

|{{GBR}}

|{{MEX}}

|{{IDN}}

|{{ESP}}

|{{CAN}}

|{{KOR}}

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|1990

|{{USA}}

|{{USSR}}

|{{JPN}}

|{{FRG}}

|{{ITA}}

|{{FRA}}

|{{CHN}}

|{{GBR}}

|{{BRA}}

|{{IND}}

|{{MEX}}

|{{CAN}}

|{{IDN}}

|{{ESP}}

|{{SAU}}

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|1980

|{{USA}}

|{{USSR}}

|{{JPN}}

|{{FRG}}

|{{CHN}}

|{{FRA}}

|{{ITA}}

|{{GBR}}

|{{flagdeco|Brazil|1968}} Brazil

|{{IND}}

|{{MEX}}

|{{CAN}}

|{{flag|Spain|1977}}

|{{IDN}}

|{{ARG}}

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|1970

|{{USA}}

|{{flag|Soviet Union|1955}}

|{{JPN}}

|{{FRG}}

|{{CHN}}

|{{GBR}}

|{{FRA}}

|{{ITA}}

|{{IND}}

|{{flagdeco|Brazil|1968}} Brazil

|{{CAN}}

|{{MEX}}

|{{flagdeco|Spain|1945}} Spain

|{{ARG}}

|{{NLD}}

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|1960

|{{USA}}

|{{flag|Soviet Union|1955}}

|{{flag|West Germany}}

|{{GBR}}

|{{CHN}}

|{{flag|Japan|1870}}

|{{FRA}}

|{{IND}}

|{{flag|Italy}}

|{{flagdeco|Brazil|1960}} Brazil

|{{flag|Canada|1957}}

|{{flag|Mexico|1934}}

|{{ARG}}

|{{IDN}}

|{{NLD}}

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|1950

|{{flag|United States|1912}}

|{{flag|Soviet Union|1936}}

|{{flag|United Kingdom}}

|{{flag|West Germany}}

|{{flag|China}}

|{{flag|India}}

|{{flagdeco|France}} France

|{{flag|Italy}}

|{{flagdeco|Japan|1912}} Japan

|{{flag|Canada|1921}}

|{{flagdeco|Brazil|1889}} Brazil

|{{ARG}}

|{{flag|Mexico|1934}}

|{{flag|Indonesia}}

|{{flagdeco|Spain|1945}} Spain

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|1940

|{{flag|United States|1912}}

|{{flag|Soviet Union|1936}}

|{{flagcountry|Nazi Germany}}

|{{flag|United Kingdom}}

|{{flagcountry|Republic of China (1912–1949)}}

|{{flagcountry|British Raj}}

|{{flagcountry|Empire of Japan}}

|{{flagdeco|France}} France

|{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Italy}}

|{{flag|Dutch East Indies|name=Indonesia}}

|{{flagdeco|Nazi Germany}} General Government

|{{flag|Canada|1921}}

|{{ARG}}

|{{flagdeco|Spain|1938}} Spain

|{{flagdeco|Brazil|1889}} Brazil

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|1930

|{{flag|United States|1912}}

|{{flagcountry|Republic of China (1912–1949)}}

|{{flagcountry|Weimar Republic}}

|{{flag|Soviet Union|1924}}

|{{flag|United Kingdom}}

|{{flagcountry|British Raj}}

|{{flagcountry|French Third Republic}}

|{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Italy}}

|{{flagcountry|Empire of Japan}}

|{{flag|Dutch East Indies}}

|{{Flagicon|Spain|1785}} Spain

|{{Flagicon|Poland}} Poland

|{{flag|Canada|1921}}

|{{ARG}}

|{{Flag|Netherlands}}

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|1920

|{{flag|United States|1912}}

|{{flagcountry|Republic of China (1912–1949)|1912}}

|{{flagcountry|United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland}}

|{{flagcountry|British Raj}}

|{{flagcountry|Weimar Republic}}

|{{flagcountry|French Third Republic}}

|{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Italy}}

|{{flagcountry|Empire of Japan}}

|{{flag|Russian SFSR|1918|name=Russia}}

|{{flagdeco|Poland}} Poland

|{{flag|Dutch East Indies}}

|{{flagdeco|Spain|1785}} Spain

|{{flag|Canada|1868}}

|{{ARG}}

|{{Flag|Belgium|state}}

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|1910

|{{flag|United States|1908}}

|{{flagcountry|Qing Dynasty}}

|{{flagcountry|German Empire}}

|{{flagcountry|British Raj}}

|{{flagcountry|United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland}}

|{{flagcountry|Russian Empire|1858}}

|{{flagcountry|French Third Republic}}

|{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Italy}}

|{{flagcountry|Empire of Japan}}

|{{flagicon image|Merchant ensign of Vistula ships of Congress Poland.svg}} Poland

|{{flag|Dutch East Indies}}

|{{flagdeco|Spain|1785}} Spain

|{{Flag|Belgium|state}}

|{{flag|Canada|1868}}

|{{ARG}}

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|1900

|{{flag|United States|1896}}

|{{flagcountry|Qing Dynasty}}

|{{flagcountry|United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland}}

|{{flagcountry|British Raj}}

|{{flagcountry|German Empire}}

|{{flagcountry|Russian Empire|1858}}

|{{flagcountry|French Third Republic}}

|{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Italy}}

|{{flagcountry|Empire of Japan}}

|{{flagicon image|Merchant ensign of Vistula ships of Congress Poland.svg}} Poland

|{{flagdeco|Spain|1785}} Spain

|{{flag|Dutch East Indies|name=Indonesia}}

|{{flag|Belgium|state}}

|{{flagdeco|Austria-Hungary}} Bohemia

|{{flag|Mexico|1893}}

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|1890

|{{flag|United States|1890}}

|{{flagcountry|Qing Dynasty}}

|{{flagcountry|British Raj}}

|{{flagcountry|United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland}}

|{{flagcountry|Russian Empire|1858}}

|{{flagcountry|German Empire}}

|{{flagcountry|French Third Republic}}

|{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Italy}}

|{{flagcountry|Empire of Japan}}

|{{flagicon image|Merchant ensign of Vistula ships of Congress Poland.svg}} Poland

|{{flagdeco|Spain|1785}} Spain

|{{flag|Dutch East Indies|name=Indonesia}}

|{{flag|Belgium|state}}

|{{flagdeco|Austria-Hungary}} Bohemia

|{{flag|Netherlands}}

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|1880

|{{flagcountry|Qing Dynasty|1862}}

|{{flagcountry|British Raj}}

|{{flag|United States|1877}}

|{{flagcountry|United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland}}

|{{flagcountry|Russian Empire|1858}}

|{{flagcountry|German Empire}}

|{{flagcountry|French Third Republic}}

|{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Italy}}

|{{flagcountry|Empire of Japan}}

|{{flagdeco|Spain|1785}} Spain

|{{flag|Dutch East Indies|name=Indonesia}}

|{{flagicon image|Merchant ensign of Vistula ships of Congress Poland.svg}} Poland

|{{flag|Belgium|state}}

|{{flagdeco|Austria-Hungary}} Bohemia

|{{flag|Netherlands}}

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|1870

|{{flagcountry|Qing Dynasty|1862}}

|{{flagcountry|British Raj}}

|{{flagcountry|United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland}}

|{{flag|United States|1867}}

|{{flagcountry|Russian Empire|1858}}

|{{flagcountry|North German Confederation}}

|{{flagcountry|French Third Republic}}

|{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Italy}}

|{{flagcountry|Empire of Japan}}

|{{flagdeco|Spain|1785}} Spain

|{{flag|Dutch East Indies|name=Indonesia}}

|{{flagicon image|Merchant ensign of Vistula ships of Congress Poland.svg}} Poland

|{{flag|Belgium|state}}

|{{flagdeco|Austria-Hungary}} Bohemia

|{{flag|Netherlands}}

References

{{reflist}}

{{GDP country lists|state=uncollapsed}}

Category:Lists of countries by GDP

Category:International Monetary Fund

Category:Economy-related lists of superlatives