Anna Coote
{{Short description|English writer and activist b. 1947}}
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Anna Coote is an English writer, editor, policy analyst and policy advocate who is Principal Fellow at the New Economics Foundation.{{Cite web |title=Anna Coote |url=https://neweconomics.org/profile/anna-coote |access-date=2025-02-20 |website=New Economics Foundation |language=en}} She has been a lifelong political activist in support of civil rights, women’s rights, social justice and sustainable development.{{cite web |title=Coote, Anna |url=https://www.bishopsgate.org.uk/collections/coote-anna |website=Bishopsgate Institute |access-date=20 February 2025}}
Early life: student editor and activist
Anna Mary Coote was born on 1 April 1947 to John Coote and Silvia Syson. Her father, then a captain in the Royal Navy, was frequently reposted, both around the UK and for two years in Washington D.C., so Anna and her sisters were educated at several different schools.
From 1965 she read Modern History and Politics at Edinburgh University where she edited the student newspaper, The Student. Coote played an important role in bringing about student reforms and the resignation of Malcolm Muggeridge, the Rector of the university, in 1968. The Students' Representative Council had passed a motion calling on the Student Health Service to provide the contraceptive Pill to female students on request and to provide free information on contraception. The next issue of The Student called on Muggeridge to support the SRC's demand. Muggeridge attacked the motion for promoting promiscuity and announced his resignation from the pulpit of St Giles' Cathedral in January 1968.{{cite web |title=Resignation of Rector Malcolm Muggeridge, 1968 |url=https://ourhistory.is.ed.ac.uk/index.php/Resignation_of_Rector_Malcolm_Muggeridge,_1968 |website=Our history |access-date=20 February 2025}}
Working and political life
=1968-79: journalist and author=
Coote left Edinburgh early with an Ordinary degree to work as a journalist at The Observer newspaper from 1968-71. In 1971 she became staff writer on Ink, an alternative weekly newspaper founded by Richard Neville. At Ink,she covered the six-week-long Oz trial, in which Neville and his co-editors of the British underground magazine Oz were prosecuted on three charges, including obscenity.{{cite web |last1=Campbell |first1=Duncan |title=London Underground |url=https://www.newstatesman.com/long-reads/2008/08/underground-press-gay-ink-sex |website=New Statesman |access-date=20 February 2025}} She then became a freelance journalist, contributing to the Evening Standard, the Guardian, the Sunday Times and other newspapes and magazines.
This period saw her involvement in civil rights, the National Council for Civil Liberties (NCCL) and the emerging women’s movement. She co-founded Women's Report, a weekly feminist newspaper and co-authored two Penguin guides, to Civil Liberty in 1972, ({{ISBN|9780140522914}}) and Women’s Rights in 1974.({{ISBN|9780140523058}})
=1978-89: editor and campaigner=
Coote was appointed Deputy Editor of the New Statesman from 1978-1982.{{cite web |title=Anna Coote |url=https://www.newstatesman.com/author/anna-coote |website=New Statesman |access-date=20 February 2025}} In 1982 she published with Beatrix Campbell a history of women's liberation in the 1970s, an account of its achievements and failures and a strategy for the future.
In 1982 Coote and Tess Gill came to prominence in the El Vino case. They were the first to successfully challenge the policy of the El Vino wine bar in Fleet Street, London, of not serving women at the bar and instead requiring them to order by table service in a back room. Their legal action against El Vino was eventually heard in the Court of Appeal and upheld in November 1982. It was described by The Daily Telegraph as "one of the most celebrated and publicised sex discrimination proceedings" under the Sex Discrimination Act. In 2017 Coote and Gill attended a celebration at El Vino, now under new owners, for the 35th anniversary of the case.
Coote then turned to current affairs television as Editor and Producer of Diverse Productions from 1982 to 1986.{{cite web |title=Diverse Reports (1984-87) |url=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/tv/id/1299776/index.html |website=BFI Screenonline |access-date=20 February 2025}} Diverse was set up to pioneer programming on politics and current affairs to the new Channel 4 based on tough journalistic standards. Coote was producer and presenter on current affairs programmes The Friday Alternative and Diverse Reports. In 1987 she worked as columnist on the short-lived left-wing tabloid newspaper, News on Sunday.
=1989-2008: director, commissioner, researcher=
Since 1989 Coote has been prominent as a researcher, policy analyst and campaigner on a wide range of issues, including social policy, sustainable development, public health policy, public involvement and democratic dialogue, gender and equality. From 1989 to 98 she was Senior Research Fellow and Deputy Director of the Institute for Public Policy Research (IPPR). From 1998 to 2004 she was Director of Health Policy at the King's Fund; and from 2005-08 she led the Healthcare Commission’s work on engaging patients and the public.
Her publications during this period covered a wide spread of topics, including the potential of citizens' juries, the politics of gender, social rights, and inequalities in health.
In 2000 Coote was appointed a member of the UK Sustainable Development Commission, which she held until shortly before 2010 when the SDC was abolished by the incoming Coalition government in the "bonfire of quangos". With her brief as Commissioner for Health she linked health issues with broader sustainable development concerns.
=2008-2025: eco-social policy researcher and campaigner=
In 2008 Anna Coote joined the New Economics Foundation (NEF) as Head of Social Policy and later Principal Fellow. Her writings at this time included campaigns for upstream prevention in health (‘health not hospitals’), a shorter working week, combining work and caring roles.{{cite news |title=Anna Coote |url=https://www.theguardian.com/profile/annacoote |access-date=20 February 2025 |publisher=The Guardian}} In 2020 she with Andrew Percy authored The Case for Universal Basic Services.{{cite web |last1=Coote |first1=Anna |title=The case for universal basic services |url=https://neweconomics.org/2020/02/the-case-for-universal-basic-services |website=New Economics Foundation |access-date=20 February 2025}} It initiated the campaign for Universal Basic Services,{{cite web |title=Universal Basic Services |url=https://neweconomics.org/campaigns/universal-basic-services |website=New Economics Foundation |access-date=20 February 2025}} as an alternative to Universal Basic Income,{{cite web |last1=Duffy |first1=Simon |title=Basic Income or Basic Services |url=https://citizen-network.org/library/basic-income-or-basic-services.html |website=Citizen Network |access-date=20 February 2025}} a debate that continues across Europe.{{cite web |last1=Coote |first1=Anna |last2=Mang |first2=Sebastian |title=Universal Basic Services: a Greener, More Affordable Life for All |url=https://www.greeneuropeanjournal.eu/universal-basic-services-a-greener-more-affordable-life-for-all/ |website=Green European Journal |access-date=20 February 2025}} In 2021 the campaign was renamed The Social Guarantee.{{cite news |last1=Coote |first1=Anna |last2=Lawson |first2=Neal |title=Post-Covid Britain needs a new social guarantee |url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/mar/11/post-covid-britain-new-social-guarantee-universal-basic-income-pandemic |access-date=20 February 2025 |publisher=The Guardian}}
In 2023 she was invited to present this work at the Beyond Growth conference at the European Parliament in Brussels.{{cite web |title=Focus panel 4 – Unlocking a just and sustainable economy through Universal Basic Services |url=https://www.beyond-growth-2023.eu/lecture/focus-panel-4/ |website=Beyond Growth |access-date=20 February 2025}} This gathering of 2000 people over three full days attracted diverse reactions: "Meet the lefty Europeans who want to shrink the economy" (The Economist){{cite news |title=Meet the lefty Europeans who want to shrink the economy |url=https://www.economist.com/europe/2023/05/18/meet-the-lefty-europeans-who-want-to-shrink-the-economy |access-date=20 February 2025 |publisher=The Economist}} and "a milestone moment on the road to transformation" (Partners for a New Economy).{{cite web |title=Reflections from Beyond Growth 2023 |url=https://p4ne.org/stories/reflections-from-beyond-growth-2023/ |website=Partner for a New Economy |access-date=20 February 2025}}
Honours and citations
Honorary DLitt, University of Bath, 1999
Commissioner for Health, UK Sustainable Development Commission, 2000-2009
Selected publications
- 1972. Civil Liberty: The NCCL Guide (with Lawrence Grant) {{cite web |title=Civil liberty : the NCCL guide |url=https://wellcomecollection.org/works/k2jcjxnw |website=Wellcome Collection |access-date=20 February 2025}}
- 1974. Women's Rights: A Practical Guide (with Tess Gill) {{cite web |last1=Coote |first1=Anna |last2=Gill |first2=Tess |title=Women's Rights: a practical guide, by Coote & Gill, for Liberty UK 1974 |url=https://archive.org/details/740131-womens-rights-a-practical-guide-by-anna-coote-and-tess-gill-for-liberty-uk-1974 |website=Internet Archive |access-date=20 February 2025}}
- 1982. Sweet Freedom: Struggle for Women’s Liberation (with Beatrix Campbell)
- 1990. Power and Prejudice: Women and Politics (with Polly Pattullo)
- 1992. The Welfare of Citizens: Developing new social rights (editor)
- 1997. Citizens' Juries: Theory into Practice (with Jo Lenaghan)
- 2000. New Gender Agenda (editor)
- 2013. The Prevention Papers (editor with Mike Harris)
- 2013. Time On Our Side: Why We All Need a Shorter Working Week (editor, with Jane Franklin)
- 2020. The Case for Universal Basic Services (with Andrew Percy)
- 2020. The Case for a Four Day Week (with Aidan Harper and Alfie Stirling)
- 2023. The case for a Social Guarantee: Universal access to life’s essentials{{cite web |last1=Coote |first1=Anna |title=The case for a Social Guarantee: Universal access to life’s essentials |url=https://eu.boell.org/en/case-social-guarantee |website=Heinrich Böll Stiftung |access-date=20 February 2025}}
References
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External links
- [https://neweconomics.org/profile/anna-coote Anna Coote] at New Economics Foundation
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Category:20th-century English writers
Category:21st-century English writers
Category:Alumni of the University of Edinburgh
Category:English women journalists
Category:English women non-fiction writers