Anna Kramer

{{Short description|Russian court official}}

Anna Ivanovna Kramer (1694-1770), was a Russian court official. She appears only in a small number of sources.

She was the daughter of a merchant in Narva, and was sent to Siberia as a prisoner of war after the Siege of Narva (1704) during the Great Northern War.{{Cite book |last=Schuyler |first=Eugene |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DLcNAAAAIAAJ&dq=%22Anna+Kramer%22+tsar&pg=PA435 |title=Peter the Great, Emperor of Russia: A Study of Historical Biography |date=1884 |publisher=C. Scribner's sons |language=en}}

According to Schuyler, Kramer was introduced to the Imperial Russian court by Apraksin, and became favored by Peter the Great and Catherine I of Russia, who appointed her lady-in-waiting and chief of the household of Grand Duchess Natalya Alexeyevna of Russia (1714–1728). In 1716, she accompanied them on their European journey. The emperor gave her the task to arrange the burial of the murdered Tsarevich Alexei.{{Cite book |last=Stern |first=Bernhard |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Z6kwAAAAYAAJ&dq=%22Anna+Ivanovna+Kramer%22&pg=PA63 |title=The Private Life of the Romanoffs |date=1896 |publisher=National publishing Company |language=en}} She returned to Narva after the death of Tsarevna Natalia Alexeyevna. She may have been the same Anna Kramer who was granted the monopoly of selling timber from the forests around Narva, and became a successful merchant who exported 27 000 timbers annually.{{Cite book |last1=Cusco |first1=Andrei |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2qLeEAAAQBAJ&dq=Anna+Kramer+narva&pg=PT34 |title=Imperial Designs, Postimperial Extremes: Studies in Interdisciplinary and Comparative History of Russia and Eastern Europe |last2=Taki |first2=Victor |date=2023-10-31 |publisher=Central European University Press |isbn=978-963-386-742-6 |language=en}}

References

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  • [https://ru.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%91%D0%A1/%D0%92%D0%A2/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0 Словник: Кнаппе — Кюхельбекер. Источник: т. 9 (1903): Кнаппе — Кюхельбекер, с. 404—405]

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Category:1694 births

Category:1770 deaths

Category:Ladies-in-waiting of the Tsardom of Russia

Category:18th-century businesspeople from the Russian Empire