Anne-Marie Ngouyombo
{{Short description|Central African politician}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| image =
| name = Anne-Marie Ngouyombo
| office = Minister of Tourism and Crafts
| term_start = 19 June 2005
| term_end = 31 January 2006
|president = François Bozizé
|primeminister = Élie Doté
| predecessor = Bruno Dacko (tourism development)
| successor = Mohamed Mahdi Marboua
| office1 = Minister of Social Affairs, Family Promotion and the Disabled
| term_start1 = 15 January 1999
| term_end1 = 1 November 1999
|president1 = Ange-Félix Patassé
|primeminister1 = Anicet-Georges Dologuélé
| predecessor1 = Éliane Mokodopo
| successor1 = Rachel Dea
| office2 = Mayor of Bangui
| term_start2 = 1995
| term_end2 = 1995
| predecessor2 = Raymond Behorou
| successor2 = {{ill|Olivier Gabirault|fr|Olivier Gabirault}}
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1955|2|22|df=y}}
| birth_place = Dekoa, Ubangi-Shari (now the present-day Central African Republic)
| death_date =
| death_place =
| party = MLPC (until 2005)
| alma_mater =
| signature =
}}
Anne-Marie Ngouyombo ({{née}} Wessanou; born 22 February 1955) is a Central African politician who served as the Mayor of Bangui in 1995 and ministers in two different positions.
Early life
Ngouyombo was born in Dekoa on 22 February 1955, as Anne-Marie Wessanou. She studied law and then worked as a primary school teacher before becoming a senior officer.{{cite book |last1=Bradshaw |first1=Richard |last2=Rius |first2=Juan Fandos |title=Historical Dictionary of the Central African Republic (Historical Dictionaries of Africa) |date=2016 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |location=Lanham |page=485}}
Political career
Ngouyombo joined Patasse's party, MLPC, and served as the leader of the party's women's wing, Central African Women's Liberation Movement (MLFC). She ran in the 1993 election as the representative of Bangui's eighth district and won a seat at the National Assembly. She served as the Deputy Mayor of Bangui in 1994.{{cite report|author=Coopers &Lybrand |date=February 1999|title=Summary of Proceedings from THE GLOBAL SUMMIT FOR MAYORS|url=https://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/PNABU912.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170222205653/http://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/PNABU912.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-date=February 22, 2017|page=B-2|access-date=23 March 2024}}
In 1995, Patasse appointed Ngouyombo as the mayor of Bangui, and she held this position for less than a year until she was replaced by Olivier Gabirault. She then served as the Minister of Social Affairs, Family Promotion, and the Disabled from 15 January 1999 until 1 November. Afterward, she worked in various positions, such as leading the Supreme Court and Central African Federation of School and University Sports (FECASSU) and being an executive member of the Central African National Olympic and Sports Committee (CNOFA).
In 1999, MLPC faced a political crisis following the formation of Dologuélé Government II, in which many of its cadres accused Dologuélé of favoring his close friends in filling the ministerial position in his cabinet. In this situation, Ngouyombo joined the party's dissident group.{{cite web |last1=Bissengué |first1=Victor |title=Eléments d'information et une approche pour comprendre la crise actuelle |url=http://www.sangonet.com/ActualiteC/ComprendrecriseEPr.html |website=sangonet.com |publisher=Sango Net |access-date=23 March 2024}}
Upon the 2003 coup, Ngouyombo was temporarily imprisoned in June 2003. Bozize appointed her Minister of Tourism and Crafts on 19 June 2005, prompting her expulsion from the MLPC party. However, on 18 October, she was suspended from her ministerial post for three months due to the accusation of receiving salaries on par with the 3rd class 1st echelon civil servants, although she worked as an assistant teacher.{{cite web |last1=Jeune Afrique |first1=Jeune Afrique |title=Bozizé fait le ménage |url=https://www.jeuneafrique.com/211807/archives-thematique/boziz-fait-le-m-nage/ |website=jeuneafrique.com |publisher=Jeune Afrique |access-date=23 March 2024}} In January 2006, she was dismissed as the minister of Tourism and Crafts.
Ngouyombo ran as an independent candidate in the 2020–21 Central African general election.{{cite web |last1=ONG CDHCR |first1=ONG CDHCR |title=RCA : assassinat de Monsieur Sanzé Valentin Alias Abega par les présumés soldats FACA |url=http://news.abangui.com/h/74304.html |website=news.abangui.com |publisher=Abangui |access-date=23 March 2024}}
Personal life
Ngouyombo belongs to Mandja. She is also a member of the Evangelical Church and once became the president of the Union of Sisters and Evangelical Church (USEE).
References
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Category:Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People politicians
Category:Women government ministers of the Central African Republic
Category:Central African Republic schoolteachers
Category:Women mayors of places in the Central African Republic