Anodonthyla

{{Short description|Genus of amphibians}}

{{Automatic taxobox

| image = Anodonthyla boulengerii 02.jpg

| image_caption = Anodonthyla boulengerii

| taxon = Anodonthyla

| authority = Müller, 1892

| type_species = Anodonthyla boulengerii

| type_species_authority = Müller, 1892

| subdivision_ranks = Species

| subdivision = 12 species (see text)

}}

Anodonthyla is a genus of microhylid frogs endemic to Madagascar. Molecular data suggest that it is the sister taxon to all other species in the subfamily Cophylinae.

Species

The genus contains twelve recognized species:

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!style="width: 60%; "| Binomial Name and Author!!style="width: 40%; "|Common Name

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| Anodonthyla boulengerii {{small|Müller, 1892}}

Boulenger's climbing frog
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|Anodonthyla emilei {{small|Vences, Glaw, Köhler, and Wollenberg, 2010}}

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|Anodonthyla eximia {{small|Scherz, Hutter, Rakotoarison, Riemann, Rödel, Ndriantsoa, Glos, Roberts, Crottini, Vences, and Glaw, 2019}}

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| Anodonthyla hutchisoni {{small|Fenolio, Walvoord, Stout, Randrianirina, & Andreone, 2007}}

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|Anodonthyla jeanbai {{small|Vences, Glaw, Köhler, and Wollenberg, 2010}}

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| Anodonthyla montana {{small|Angel, 1925}}

Mountain climbing frog
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| Anodonthyla moramora {{small|Glaw & Vences, 2005}}

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| Anodonthyla nigrigularis {{small|Glaw & Vences, 1992}}

Black-throated climbing frog
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| Anodonthyla pollicaris {{small|(Boettger, 1913)}}

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| Anodonthyla rouxae {{small|Guibé, 1974}}

Madagascar climbing frog
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| Anodonthyla theoi {{small|Vences, Glaw, Köhler, and Wollenberg, 2010}}

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| Anodonthyla vallani {{small|Vences, Glaw, Köhler, and Wollenberg, 2010}}

Description

File:Anodonthyla.jpg

One of the most obvious morphological synapomorphies of the genus is the presence, in males only, of a large prepollex that runs along the first finger and generally is closely connected to the first finger over most of its length. Correlated to this character, in males and females, the first finger is very short compared to other cophylines. This is true even of the extremely miniaturised species Anodonthyla eximia described in 2019.{{Cite journal|last1=Scherz|first1=Mark D.|last2=Hutter|first2=Carl R.|last3=Rakotoarison|first3=Andolalao|last4=Riemann|first4=Jana C.|last5=Rödel|first5=Mark-Oliver|last6=Ndriantsoa|first6=Serge H.|last7=Glos|first7=Julian|last8=Hyde Roberts|first8=Sam|last9=Crottini|first9=Angelica |name-list-style=amp |date=2019 |title=Morphological and ecological convergence at the lower size limit for vertebrates highlighted by five new miniaturised microhylid frog species from three different Madagascan genera|journal=PLOS ONE|language=en|volume=14|issue=3|pages=e0213314|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0213314 |pmid=30917162|pmc=6436692|bibcode=2019PLoSO..1413314S|doi-access=free}}

Related pages

References

{{Reflist|30em|refs=

{{cite web |url=http://www.amphibiaweb.org/lists/Microhylidae.shtml|title=Microhylidae |year=2019 |work=AmphibiaWeb |publisher=University of California, Berkeley |accessdate=19 March 2020}}

{{cite web |url=https://amphibiansoftheworld.amnh.org/Amphibia/Anura/Microhylidae/Cophylinae/Anodonthyla |title=Anodonthyla Müller, 1892 |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2020 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=19 March 2020}}

{{cite journal |last1=Vences |first1=Miguel |last2=Glaw |first2=Frank |last3=Köhler |first3=Jörn |last4=Wollenberg |first4=Katharina C. |last5=Arntzen |first5=J.W. |name-list-style=amp |title=Molecular phylogeny, morphology and bioacoustics reveal five additional species of arboreal microhylid frogs of the genus Anodonthyla from Madagascar |journal=Contributions to Zoology |date=2010 |volume=79 |issue=1 |pages=1–32 |doi=10.1163/18759866-07901001 |s2cid=86744386 |url=http://dpc.uba.uva.nl/ctz/vol79/nr01/art01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120328105638/http://dpc.uba.uva.nl/ctz/vol79/nr01/art01 |url-status=dead |archive-date=2012-03-28 }}

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