Anterior atlantooccipital membrane

{{Infobox anatomy

| Name = Anterior atlantooccipital membrane

| Latin = membrana atlantooccipitalis anterior

| Image = Gray304.png

| Caption = Anterior atlantooccipital membrane and atlantoaxial ligament

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| Caption2 =

| System =

| Precursor =

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The anterior atlantooccipital membrane (anterior atlantooccipital ligament{{Citation needed|date=August 2023}}) is a broad, dense{{Cite book |last=Standring |first=Susan |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1201341621 |title=Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice |year=2020 |isbn=978-0-7020-7707-4 |edition=42th |location=New York |pages=840 |oclc=1201341621}} membrane extending between the anterior margin of the foramen magnum (superiorly), and (the superior margin of{{Cite book |last=Sinnatamby |first=Chummy |title=Last's Anatomy |publisher= Elsevier Australia|year=2011 |isbn=978-0-7295-3752-0 |edition=12th |pages=426}}) the anterior arch of atlas (inferiorly).{{Cite book |last1=Moore |first1=Keith L. |title=Clinically Oriented Anatomy |last2=Dalley |first2=Arthur F. |last3=Agur |first3=Anne M. R. |publisher=Wolters Kluwer |year=2018 |isbn=978-1-4963-4721-3 |edition=8th |location= |pages=99}}

The membrane helps limit excessive movement at the atlanto-occipital joints.

Anatomy

= Structure =

It is composed of broad, densely woven fibers; especially towards the midline where the membrane is continuous medially with the anterior longitudinal ligament. It is innervated by the cervical spinal nerve 1.

= Relations =

Medially, it is continuous with the anterior longitudinal ligament.File:Anatomy of the Neck Sagittal Color MRI.png

Laterally, it is blends with either articular capsule.

This membrane is in relation in anteriorly with the rectus capitis anterior muscles, and posteriorly with the alar ligaments.{{Citation needed|date=August 2023}}

See also

References

{{Gray's}}

{{Reflist}}