Anthracobune

{{Short description|Eocene-epoch mammal}}

{{Automatic taxobox

| fossil_range = {{Fossil range|Middle Eocene}}

| image = Anthracobune NT.jpg

| image_upright = 1.2

| image_caption = Life restoration

| taxon = Anthracobune

| authority = {{Harvnb|Pilgrim|1940}}

| subdivision_ranks = Species

| subdivision_ref = {{Cite Journal |last1=Cooper |first1=Lisa Noelle |last2=Seiffert |first2=Erik R. |last3=Clementz |first3=Mark |last4=Madar |first4=Sandra I. |last5=Bajpai |first5=Sunil |last6=Hussain |first6=S. Taseer |last7=Thewissen |first7=J. G. M. |date=2014-10-08 |editor-last=Farke |editor-first=Andrew A. |title=Anthracobunids from the Middle Eocene of India and Pakistan Are Stem Perissodactyls |journal=PLOS ONE |volume=9 |issue=10 |pages=e109232 |bibcode=2014PLoSO...9j9232C |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0109232 |pmc=4189980 |pmid=25295875 |doi-access=free}}

| subdivision = * A. pinfoldi (type)
{{Harvnb|Pilgrim|1940}}

  • A. wardi
    Dehm and Oettingen-Spielberg, 1958

| range_map = Anthracobune distribution.svg

| range_map_caption = The inferred range of Anthracobune

}}

Anthracobune ("coal mound") is an extinct genus of stem perissodactyl from the middle Eocene of the Upper Kuldana Formation of Kohat, Punjab, Pakistan.{{Cite web|title=Fossilworks: Anthracobune|url=https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=43233|access-date=17 December 2021|website=fossilworks.org}}

The size of a small tapir, it lived in a marshy environment and fed on soft aquatic plants. It is the largest-known anthracobunid. This group was formerly classified with proboscideans.

Notes

{{Reflist}}

References

{{Refbegin}}

  • {{cite journal |last=Kumar |first=Kishor |year=1991 |title=Anthracobune aijiensis nov. sp. (Mammalia: Proboscidea) from the Subathu Formation, Eocene from NW Himalaya, India |journal=Geobios |volume=24 |issue=2 |pages=221–39 |bibcode=1991Geobi..24..221K |doi=10.1016/s0016-6995(91)80010-w |oclc=4656806310}}
  • {{cite journal |last=Pilgrim |first=Guy E. |author-link=Guy Ellcock Pilgrim |year=1940 |title=Middle Eocene mammals from north-west Pakistan |journal=Proceedings of the Zoological Society |series=B |location=London |volume=110 |pages=127–152 |doi=10.1111/j.1469-7998.1940.tb00029.x}}
  • {{cite journal |last1=Sahni |first1=Ashok |last2=Kumar |first2=Kishor |name-list-style=and |year=1980 |title=Lower Eocene Sirenia, Ishatherium subathuensis, gen. et sp. nov. from the type area, Subathu Formation, Subathu, Simla Himalayas, H. P. |url=http://palaeontologicalsociety.in/vol23_24/v20.pdf |journal=Journal of the Palaeontological Society of India |volume=23&24 |pages=132–5 |access-date=1 July 2013}}
  • {{cite journal |last1=Wells |first1=Neil A. |last2=Gingerich |first2=Philip D. |author2-link=Philip D. Gingerich |name-list-style=and |year=1983 |title=Review of Eocene Anthracobunidae (Mammalia, Proboscidea) with a new genus and species, Jozaria palustris, from the Kuldana Formation of Kohat (Pakistan) |url=https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/handle/2027.42/48515/ID367.pdf |journal=Contrib. Mus. Pal. Univ. Michigan |volume=26 |issue=7 |pages=117–139 |oclc=742731409}}

{{Refend}}

{{Perissodactyla Genera|P.}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q4773836}}

Category:Anthracobunidae

Category:Prehistoric Perissodactyla

Category:Eocene Perissodactyla

Category:Paleogene mammals of Asia

Category:Prehistoric placental genera

Category:Fossil taxa described in 1940