Antonio Pujol
{{short description|Mexican painter and printmaker}}
{{Infobox artist
| name = Antonio Pujol
| image =
| imagesize =
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| birth_name = Antonio Pujol Jiménez
| birth_date = {{birth date|1913|4|13}}
| birth_place = Chalco de Díaz Covarrubias
| death_date = {{death date and age|1995|9|22|1913|4|13}}
| death_place = Mexico City
| nationality = Mexican
| field = painting, printmaking, engraving
| training = Escuela Nacional de Bellas Artes
| movement = Mexican muralism
| works =
| patrons =
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}}
"Abel" Antonio Pujol Jiménez (b. Chalco de Díaz Covarrubias, April 13, 1913 – d. Mexico City, September 22, 1995) was a Mexican painter and printmaker.
Biography
Pujol was born as son of Antonio Pujol Martorell, a farmer who came from Andratx, and of his Mexican wife Dolores Jiménez. In 1929 he moved to Mexico City, where he studied at the Escuela Nacional de Bellas Artes. In 1933 he became a member of the Liga de Escritores y Artistas Revolucionarios. Together with
Pablo O'Higgins, Miguel Tzab, Marion and Grace Greenwood, he painted his first Murals at the Abelardo Rodríguez market in Mexico City.[http://dieumsnh.qfb.umich.mx/artehisto/pintores.htm Marion Greenwood] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100304212203/http://dieumsnh.qfb.umich.mx/artehisto/pintores.htm |date=2010-03-04 }} (Spanish) After he participated in the first Panamerican artist's congress against war and fascism ({{langx|es|Primer Congreso Panamericano de Artistas Contra la Guerra y el Fascismo}}) in New York City, he stood there together with David Alfaro Siqueiros, Luis Arenal and Roberto Berdecio for a while after 1936, and they organized an experimental art workshop. During the Spanish Civil War, he joined the International Brigades in 1937. After his return to Mexico, he participated in the Taller de Gráfica PopularHannes Meyer [ed]. [http://www.braybooks.com/cgi-bin/bray/1890 Taller de Gráfica Popular] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120726131327/http://www.braybooks.com/cgi-bin/bray/1890 |date=2012-07-26 }} and painted a mural at the Sindicato de Trabajadores Electricistas building[http://www.graphicwitness.org/group/tgppujol.htm Antonio Pujol], Graphic Witness. in 1939, together with Alfaro Siqueiros, Luis Arenal and José respectively Josep Renau Berenguer.[http://graphicwitness.org/group/tgparenal.htm Luis Arenal], Graphic Witness. When he moved to Montevideo in 1940, he met his wife Ada Canabe Nalerio. They returned to Mexico in 1960. Three years later, his father died.blog entry of his son Rafael Pujol Canabe, September 26, 2006.
Abel was not his real name because that was an alias that he adopted during the time he lived in Montevideo under the name of Abel Beltrán Bastar.
Further works
- "Los alimentos y los problemas del obrero", mural in Mexico City (1934–1935)
- "Fray Servando y Javier Mina"
- Still Life with Clock, 1930s. lithograph, Davis Museum and Cultural Center[http://www.wellesley.edu/DavisMuseum/images/pageGraphics/information/pujol%20clock_orig.jpg Still Life with Clock] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100722052108/http://www.wellesley.edu/DavisMuseum/images/pageGraphics/information/pujol%20clock_orig.jpg |date=July 22, 2010 }}
- "Niño Campesino", lithograph[http://www.aceroarte.com/coleccion/Antonio_Pujol_campesino.htm Niño Campesino]
- Decoration works at the Teatro Cívico Alvaro Obregón, since 1935 Teatro del Pueblo[http://www.jornada.unam.mx/2002/07/18/02an1cul.php?origen=cultura.html Murales de O'Higgins en el Centro Histórico exhiben severos daños] (Spanish), LaJornada.
References
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Alumni of the National School of Arts (UNAM)}}
{{Members of the Salón de la Plástica Mexicana}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pujol, Antonio}}
Category:20th-century Mexican painters
Category:Mexican male painters
Category:Mexican people of the Spanish Civil War
Category:Mexican people of Spanish descent
Category:Artists from Mexico City
Category:Artists from the State of Mexico
Category:20th-century Mexican engravers
Category:International Brigades personnel
Category:20th-century Mexican male artists
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