Apiforol

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| Verifiedfields = changed

| Watchedfields = changed

| verifiedrevid = 423598849

| Name = Apiforol

| ImageFile = Apiforol.svg

| ImageSize = 200px

| ImageName = Chemical structure of Apiforol.

| IUPACName = (2S)-2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-4,5,7-triol

|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers

| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}

| ChemSpiderID = 391780

| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}

| StdInChI = 1S/C15H14O5/c16-9-3-1-8(2-4-9)13-7-12(19)15-11(18)5-10(17)6-14(15)20-13/h1-6,12-13,16-19H,7H2/t12?,13-/m0/s1

| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}

| StdInChIKey = RPKUCYSGAXIESU-ABLWVSNPSA-N

| SMILES1 = Oc1ccc(cc1)[C@H]3Oc2cc(O)cc(O)c2C(O)C3

| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}

| CASNo = 55167-29-8

| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}}

| ChEBI = 74812

| PubChem = 443638

| KEGG = C12124

| SMILES = C1C(C2=C(C=C(C=C2OC1C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O

}}

|Section2={{Chembox Properties

| C=15 | H=14 | O=5

| Density =

| MeltingPt =

| BoilingPt =

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Apiforol is a chemical compound belonging to the flavan-4ol class of flavonoids.

Metabolism

Flavanone 4-reductase[http://www.brenda-enzymes.org/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.234 EC 1.1.1.234 - flavanone 4-reductase on brenda-enzymes.org] is an enzyme transforming naringenin into apiforol.{{Cite journal |last1=Mizuno |first1=Hiroshi |last2=Yazawa |first2=Takayuki |last3=Kasuga |first3=Shigemitsu |last4=Sawada |first4=Yuji |last5=Kanamori |first5=Hiroyuki |last6=Ogo |first6=Yuko |last7=Hirai |first7=Masami Yokota |last8=Matsumoto |first8=Takashi |last9=Kawahigashi |first9=Hiroyuki |date=2016 |title=Expression of Flavone Synthase II and Flavonoid 3′-Hydroxylase Is Associated with Color Variation in Tan-Colored Injured Leaves of Sorghum |journal=Frontiers in Plant Science |volume=7 |page=1718 |doi=10.3389/fpls.2016.01718 |doi-access=free |issn=1664-462X |pmc=5116553 |pmid=27917182}} This enzyme can be found in Columnea hybrida, in Malus domestica, in Pyrus communis, in Sinningia cardinalis, and in Zea mays.

References

{{reflist}}

{{Flavan-4ol}}

Category:Flavan-4-ols

Category:Resorcinols

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