Apurba Kumar Bardalai

{{Short description|Retired Indian military officer}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2023}}

{{Use Indian English|date=March 2023}}

{{Infobox military person

| honorific_prefix = Major General

| name = Apurba Kumar Bardalai

| honorific_suffix = VSM

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| image = Apurba Kumar Bardalai.jpg

| image_size =

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| caption = Apurba Kumar Bardalai as Commandant of the Indian Military Training Team in 2013

| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1956|4|4|df=yes}}

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| nickname = Tony, Bardi

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| allegiance = {{IND}}

| branch = {{army|India}}

| serviceyears = 1977 – 2014

| rank = 22px Major General

| servicenumber = IC-34421P

| unit = Rajput Regiment

| commands = Indian Military Training Team
22nd Infantry Division
82nd Mountain Brigade
15th Battalion The Rajput Regiment

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| awards = Vishisht Seva Medal

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Apurba Kumar Bardalai (born 4 April 1956), is a retired Major General from the Indian Army. He holds a PhD from Tilburg University, where he is a Member of the Department of Organisation Studies.{{Cite web|title=Members of Department of Organisation Studies|url=https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/organisations/department-of-organization-studies/persons/|access-date=10 October 2021|website=Tilburg University}} He is also a Distinguished Fellow at the United Service Institution of India, New Delhi.{{Cite web|title=USI of India Faculty|url=https://usiofindia.org/visiting-facultys/|access-date=14 October 2021|website=United Service Institution}}

Career

Having completed his training at the National Defence Academy and Indian Military Academy, Dehradun, Apurba Kumar Bardalai was commissioned into the 15th Battalion, the Rajput Regiment on 11 June 1977.

Apurba Kumar Bardalai has served on foreign assignments including as Deputy Head of the Mission & Deputy Force Commander at the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon{{Cite news|date=2010|title=NEW UNIFIL DEPUTY FORCE COMMANDER ASSUMES CHARGE, 05 MAY 2010|work=United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon|url=https://unifil.unmissions.org/new-unifil-deputy-force-commander-assumes-charge-05-may-2010|access-date=14 October 2021}}{{Cite news|date=2010|title=UN in Beirut Observes a Minute of Silence for Haiti Victims|work=United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia|url=https://www.unescwa.org/news/un-beirut-observes-minute-silence-haiti-victims|access-date=14 October 2021}}{{Cite web |last=Assan |first=Tina |date=1 September 2008 |title=Ghanaian peacekeepers get UN Peace Medal |url=https://www.modernghana.com/news/180906/ghanaian-peacekeepers-get-un-peace-medal.html |access-date=18 Jun 2024 |website=Modern Ghana}} and as the Commandant of the Indian Military Training Team at Bhutan.{{Cite news|date=2017|title=Round Table Discussion on 'India-Bhutan Relations: Recent Developments and Implications'|work=Vivekananda International Foundation|url=https://www.vifindia.org/print/4078}}

Dates of rank

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!Insignia

!Rank

!Component

!Date of rank

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|Second Lieutenant

|Indian Army

|11 June 1977{{Cite web |title=The Gazette of India, New Delhi, Saturday, August 25, 1979 (Regular Army, Permanent Commission - to be 2/Lts - Page 15 of 22) |url=https://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/1979/O-1049-1979-0034-46370.pdf |access-date=16 October 2021 |website=Gazette of India Website}}

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|Lieutenant

|Indian Army

|11 June 1979

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|Captain

|Indian Army

|11 June 1980

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|Major

|Indian Army

|11 June 1988{{Cite web |title=The Gazette of India, New Delhi, Saturday, September 9, 1989 (Page 20) (Captain to be Major) |url=https://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/1989/O-0594-1989-0036-25647.pdf |access-date=16 October 2021 |website=Gazette of India Website}}

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|Lieutenant-Colonel

|Indian Army

|1 April 1995

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|Colonel

|Indian Army

|23 May 1996

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|Brigadier

|Indian Army

|8 December 2005

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|Major General

|Indian Army

|1 May 2010

Writing

Specialising in United Nations peacekeeping, Defence and Security, Apurba Kumar Bardalai has published one book, a PhD Thesis and several Journal Articles and other academic research material in his field.

In addition to his published works, he has delivered several lectures and public speeches on his subject of expertise, at various institutions.

class="wikitable sortable"

|+

!Year

!Title of Work

!Book / Publisher / Organisation

!|Type

2006

|Changing Security Scenario: Implications for UN Peacekeeping{{Cite book |last=Bardalai |first=AK |title=Changing security scenario : implications for UN peacekeeping |publisher=United Service Institution of India in association with Knowledge World |year=2006 |isbn=8187966386 |location=New Delhi |publication-date=2006}}

|Knowledge World (for United Service Institution of India)

|Book

2023

|Keeping the Peace: UN Peace Operations and their Effectiveness: An Assessment{{Cite book |last=Bardalai |first=Apurba Kumar |title=Changing security scenario : implications for UN peacekeeping |publisher=United Service Institution of India |year=2006 |isbn=9788187966388 |edition=1st |location=New Delhi}}

|Pentagon Press

|Book

2021

|United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon: Assessment and Way Forward{{Cite book |last=Bardalai |first=A.K. |url=https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/united-nations-interim-force-in-lebanon-assessment-and-way-forwar |title=United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon: Assessment and way forward |date=2021 |publisher=Pentagon Press LLP |isbn=978-93-90095-33-9 |location=New Delhi}}

|Tilburg University

|Doctoral Thesis

2018

|UN Peacekeeping Operations: Perspective of an Indian Peacekeeper.{{Cite book |last=Aoun |first=Elena |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dcuktgEACAAJ |title=The United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon: Multiple Perspectives on a Multinational Peace Operation |date=2018 |publisher=P.I.E. Peter Lang |isbn=978-2-8076-0249-6 |language=en}}

|Aoun, E., P.I.E. Peter Lang.

|Book Chapter

2023

|Ecology and Boundary: Mapping Overlapping Terrain.{{Cite book |last=Ao |first=Temjermeneren |title=External Dimensions of Security of the North East Region |publisher=Indian Council of World Affairs |year=2021 |isbn=9789383445554 |edition=1 |pages=16–29 |language=English}}

|External Dimensions of Security of the North East Region, ed. Temjenmeren Ao

|Book Chapter

2024

|On the Geoeconomics Drivers of International Conflicts{{Citation |last=Bardalai |first=Apurba Kumar |title=On the Geoeconomics Drivers of International Conflicts |date=2024 |work=Global Political Economy, Geopolitics and International Security: The World in Permacrisis |pages=93–112 |editor-last=Mishra |editor-first=Omprakash |url=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-2231-0_6 |access-date=2024-06-30 |place=Singapore |publisher=Springer Nature |language=en |doi=10.1007/978-981-97-2231-0_6 |isbn=978-981-97-2231-0 |editor2-last=Sen |editor2-first=Souradeep}}

|Global Political Economy, Geopolitics and International Security: The World in Permacrisis, edited by O. Mishra and S. Sen

|Book Chapter

2015

|India and Humanitarian Assistance in Post Conflict Peace Building.{{Cite web |last=Bardalai |first=Major General AK |title=India and Humanitarian Assistance in Post Conflict Peace Building |url=https://www.claws.in/cgi-sys/suspendedpage.cgi |access-date=2024-06-30 |website=www.claws.in}}

|Centre for Land Warfare Studies (CLAWS), New Delhi

|Issue Brief

2016

|UNIFIL: The many challenges of successful peacekeeping, Journal of Defence Studies, 2016.{{Cite web |title=UNIFIL: The Many Challenges of Successful Peacekeeping {{!}} Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses |url=https://www.idsa.in/jds/jds_10_3_2016_unifil-the-many-challenges-of-successful-peacekeeping |access-date=2024-06-30 |website=www.idsa.in}}

|The Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA)

|Journal Article

2018

|UNPKO and Military Contributions: Challenges and Opportunities for Asia-Pacific Governments.{{Cite web |last=Bardalai |first=Apurba Kumar |title=UNPKO and Military Contributions: Challenges and Opportunities for Asia-Pacific Governments |url=https://www.usiofindia.org/publication-journal/unpko-and-military-contributions-challenges-and-opportunities-for-asia-pacific-governments.html |access-date=2024-06-30 |website=www.usiofindia.org}}

|United Service Institution of India

|Journal Article

2018

|United Nations Peacekeeping Operations: Causes for Failure and Continuing Relevance.{{Cite web |title=United Nations Peacekeeping Operations: Causes for Failure and Continuing Relevance {{!}} Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses |url=https://www.idsa.in/jds/jds-12-4-2018-united-nations-peacekeeping-operations-akbardalai |access-date=2024-06-30 |website=www.idsa.in}}

|Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA)

|Journal Article

2018

|Doklam and the Indo-China Boundary, Journal of Defence Studies.{{Cite web |last=Bardalai |first=AK |year=2018 |title=Doklam and the Indo-China Boundary {{!}} Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses |url=https://idsa.in/jds/jds-12-1-2018-doklam-indo-china-boundary |access-date=2024-06-30 |website=idsa.in |publisher=The Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA)}}

|Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA)

|Journal Article

2019

|A Conceptual Framework for Assessing Traditional Peace Operations.{{Cite web |title=A Conceptual Framework for Assessing Traditional Peace Operations {{!}} Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses |url=https://idsa.in/jds/13-4-2019-traditional-peace-operations-ak-bardalai |access-date=2024-06-30 |website=idsa.in}}

|Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA)

|Journal Article

2021

|Challenges to UN Peacebuilding.{{Cite journal |last=Bardalai |first=Major General (Dr) AK |title=Challenges to UN Peacebuilding |url=https://www.usiofindia.org/publication-journal/challenges-to-un-peacebuilding.html |journal=USI Journal}}

|United Service Institution of India

|Journal Article

2022

|UN Peacekeeping and Ambiguity in Normative UN Norms.{{Cite web |last=Bardalai |first=Apurba |title=UN Peacekeeping and Ambiguity in Normative UN Norms {{!}} Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses |url=https://www.idsa.in/jds/16_3_2022-UN-Peacekeeping-and-Ambiguity-in-Normative-UN-Norms |access-date=2024-06-30 |website=www.idsa.in |publisher=The Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA)}}

|The Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA)

|Journal Article

2022

|Ukraine Conflict: Is UN peacekeeping an option?{{Cite journal |last=Bardalai |first=Major General AK (Dr) |title=Ukraine Conflict: Is UN peacekeeping an option? |url=https://hesperus.co.in/analysis/f/ukraine-conflict-is-un-peacekeeping-an-option |journal=Hesperus Research & Development Organization }}

|Hesperus Research & Development Organization (HRDO)

|Journal Article

2023

|Traditional UN Peace Operation: Preventive Deployment for Conflict Management{{Cite web |last=Bardalai |first=Major General AK |title=Traditional UN Peace Operations - Preventive Deployment for Conflict Management |url=https://satp.org/Docs/Faultline/32_Traditional-UN-Peace-Operation--Preventive----Deployment-for-Conflict-Management.pdf}}

|Institute for Conflict Management, New Delhi

|Journal Article

2023

|Private Military Contractors: The Dogs of WarMaj Gen AK Bardalai (Retd), "Private Military Contractors: the Dogs of War," Medals and Ribbons, 4, No.1, January–March 24, 36-39

|Medals and Ribbons

|Journal Article

2023

|Capability Building of UN Peace Operations{{Cite journal |last=Bardalai |first=Maj Gen AK |title=Capability Building of UN Peace Operations |url=https://www.usiofindia.org/pdf/20230421113049.pdf |journal=United Service Institution of India}}

|United Service Institution of India

|Journal Article

2024

|Role of UN Peace Operations: An Actor of Stability in the Middle East{{Cite journal |last=Bardalai |first=Major General AK |date=2024 |title=Role of UN Peace Operations: An Actor of Stability in the Middle East |url=https://indianarmy.nic.in/publications/publications-site-main/un-journal-2024-un-journal-publications-site-main |journal=UN Journal of the Indian Army}}

|Indian Army - UN Journal 2024

|Journal Article

2020

|Under the Blue Helmet.{{Cite web |last=Bardalai |first=Apurba |title=Ep. 47: Under the Blue Helmet |url=https://podcasts.adorilabs.com/s/e?eid=IvxKcobTjw9nQxmW |website=Adorilabs Studio}}

|States of Anarchy

|Podcast Episode

2024

|United Nations Truce Supervision Organization: Role, Relevance, Functions and Utility - Lessons for Future Peace Operations{{Cite web |title=United Nations Truce Supervision Organization: Role, Relevance, Function, and Utility – Lessons for Future Peace Operations {{!}} GCSP |url=https://www.gcsp.ch/publications/united-nations-truce-supervision-organization-role-relevance-function-and-utility |access-date=2024-06-30 |website=www.gcsp.ch}}

|Geneva Centre for Security Policy and Effectiveness of Peace Operations Network

|Report

2016

|Review of United Nations Peacekeeping Challenge: The Importance of the Integrated Approach.{{Cite web |last=Bardalai |first=AK |year=2016 |title=United Nations Peacekeeping Challenge: The Importance of the Integrated Approach, by Anna Powles et al. {{!}} Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses |url=https://www.idsa.in/jds/jds_10_4_2016_united-nations-peacekeeping-challenge |access-date=2024-06-30 |website=www.idsa.in}}

|Journal of Defence Studies, The Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA)

|Book Review

Honours and decorations

For his dedication to duty as the Commander of a Mountain Brigade, Apurba Kumar Bardalai was awarded the Vishisht Seva Medal on Republic Day, 2008.{{Cite news|title=List of Awardees, Republic Day 2008|work=Indian Army Website|url=https://indianarmy.nic.in/Site/FormTemplete/frmTempSimpleWithThreePara.aspx?MnId=8bi9+duh78W+9dbBzlAhew==&ParentID=zNBz+5PvbUlzDqOSohFfmw==|access-date=14 October 2021}}{{Cite news|date=2008|title=Republic Day gallantry and other Defence decorations|work=Press Information Bureau, Government of India|url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=34900|access-date=14 October 2021}}

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|

|File:Vishisht_Seva_Medal_ribbon.svg

|File:IND_Special_Service_Medal_Ribbon.svg

|

File:IND_Siachen_Glacier_Medal_Ribbon.svg

|File:IND_Operation_Parakram_medal.svg

|File:IND_Sainya_Seva_Medal_Ribbon.svg

|File:IND_High_Altitude_Medal_Ribbon.svg

File:IND_Videsh_Seva_Medal_Ribbon.svg

|File:IND_50th_Anniversary_Independence_medal.svg

|File:IND_30_Years_Long_Service_Ribbon.svg

|File:IND_20YearsServiceMedalRibbon.svg

File:IND_9YearsServiceMedalRibbon.svg

|File:UNAVEM_Medal_ribbon.gif

|File:UNAVEM2_Medal_ribbon.png

|File:UN_UNIFIL_Medal_ribbon.svg

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| colspan="2" |Vishisht Seva Medal

| colspan="2" |Special Service Medal

Siachen Glacier Medal

|Operation Parakram Medal

|Sainya Seva Medal

|High Altitude Service Medal

Videsh Seva Medal

|50th Anniversary of Independence Medal

|30 Years Long Service Medal

|20 Years Long Service Medal

9 Years Long Service Medal

|UNAVEM I Medal

|UNAVEM II Medal

|United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon Medal

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References