Archdeacon of London
{{Short description|Senior ecclesiastical officer in the Church of England}}
{{distinguish|text=the archdeaconry of the Diocese of Huron, Ontario}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
The Archdeacon of London is a senior ecclesiastical officer in the Church of England. They are responsible for the eastern Archdeaconry (the Archdeaconry of London) of the Two Cities (London and Westminster) in the Diocese of London, an area without area bishop and, rather, overseen by the diocesan Bishop of London. The immediate western counterpart in this area is the Archdeacon(ry) of Charing Cross.
Since 1989, the churches of this supervisory cleric are the numerous remaining churches of the City of London. Those of the Archdeacon of Charing Cross are the relatively few churches, but much more heavily populated zone that is the City of Westminster.
History
Before the 20th century, the early medieval-founded London archdeaconry included parts of the East End as well as the City of London. The extent of the archdeaconry was reduced in 1912 (with the creation of the Archdeaconry of Hampstead) and in 1951 (with the creation of the Archdeaconry of Hackney) then latest boundary changes with the creation of the Archdeaconry of Charing Cross in 1989 saw the archdeaconry become coterminous with the limits of the City of London.
{{anchor|Archdeacon of Charing Cross}}
=Archdeacons of Charing Cross=
This archdeaconry, comprising the City of Westminster, was created shortly before Klyberg's appointment in June 1989.{{Church Times | title = Archdeaconry of Charing Cross | archive = 1989_06_30_003 | issue = 6594 | date = 30 June 1989 | page = 3 | accessed = 4 January 2021 }} The archdeacon serves directly under the Bishop of London, who takes direct responsibility for the Two Cities area since there is no area bishop.
{{anchor|Associate Archdeacon of London|Archdeacon for the Two Cities}}
On 16 June 2015, it was announced that from 1 January 2016 the Archdeacon of London would take responsibility for the whole Two Cities area; a part-time Associate Archdeacon would also work across both.[http://www.london.anglican.org/articles/archdeacons-two-cities-ad-clerum-0615/ Diocese of London — Archdeacons in the Two Cities] (Accessed 24 June 2015) Lain-Priestley was thus collated to the Charing Cross archdeaconry,[https://www.crockford.org.uk/places/13192/archdeaconry-of-charing-cross Crockford's Clerical Directory — Archdeaconry of Charing Cross] (Accessed 31 October 2017)[http://www.oriel.ox.ac.uk/about-college/news-events/events/sunday-choral-evensong-seventh-week Oriel College — Sunday Choral Evensong, Seventh Week] (Accessed 31 October 2017) and became known as the Archdeacon for the Two Cities.[https://www.london.anglican.org/directory/rosemary-lain-priestley/ Diocese of London — Directory, Rosemary Lain-Priestley] (Accessed 29 July 2017) Lain-Priestley resigned this on 31 December 2018 to become an Adviser to the Bishop of London.{{Cite web|url=https://www.london.anglican.org/articles/bishop-of-london-appoints-new-advisers/|title = Bishop of London appoints new advisers|date = 17 December 2018}}
As Archdeacon of Charing Cross since 2020, Atkinson was archdeacon full-time;{{Cite web|url=https://www.london.anglican.org/articles/two-new-archdeacons-for-the-diocese-of-london/|title = Two new Archdeacons for the Diocese of London|date = 6 April 2020}} in June 2023 it was announced that Atkinson was to become Bishop of Bradwell (an area bishop in the Diocese of Chelmsford) from "autumn" 2023.{{cite web |title=Adam Atkinson announced as the Next Bishop of Bradwell |url=https://www.chelmsford.anglican.org/news/the-ven-adam-atkinson-announced-as-the-next-bishop-of-bradwell |website=Diocese of Chelmsford |access-date=20 June 2023 |language=en |date=19 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230620140611/https://www.chelmsford.anglican.org/news/the-ven-adam-atkinson-announced-as-the-next-bishop-of-bradwell |archive-date=20 June 2023 }} On 8 January 2024, it was announced that Katherine Hedderly was to become Archdeacon of Charing Cross "after Easter"; she was duly collated 15 April 2024.{{cite web |website=Diocese of London |title=Katherine Hedderly announced as the next Archdeacon of Charing Cross |date=8 January 2024 |url=https://www.london.anglican.org/articles/katherine-hedderly-announced-as-the-next-archdeacon-of-charing-cross/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240113045525/https://www.london.anglican.org/articles/katherine-hedderly-announced-as-the-next-archdeacon-of-charing-cross/ |archive-date=13 January 2024 |access-date=15 January 2024 }} & {{cite tweet |user=ArchdeaconLuke |number=1779923764911694049 |title=Licensing!! @KHedderly is now Archdeacon of Charing Cross. |archive-url=https://archive.today/20240801144623/https://x.com/ArchdeaconLuke/status/1779923764911694049 |archive-date=1 August 2024 |access-date=1 August 2024 }}
List of archdeacons
{{col-start}}
{{col-break|width=50%}}
=High Medieval=
- ?–bef. 1096 (d.): Edward
- bef. 1102–aft. 1114: ReingerReigner is not recorded with the title Archdeacon of London; rather the nature of his post can be deduced.
- bef. 1127–aft. 1152: William de Beaumis (son of Richard de Beaumis)
- bef. 1154–aft. 1157 (res.): Hugh de Mareni
- bef. 1162–aft. 1189: Nicholas
- bef. 1192–aft. 1194: Peter de Waltham
- bef. 1196–bef. 1199 (res.): Alard de Burnham
- bef. 1202–bef. 1212 (d.): Peter of Blois
- bef. 1213–bef. 1214: Walter
- bef. 1214–aft. 1215: Gilbert de Plesseto
- bef. 1217–aft. 1223: William of Sainte-Mère-Eglise
- bef. 1225–bef. 1231 (res.): Geoffrey de Lucy
- bef. 1229–aft. 1234: William de Rising
- bef. 1235–aft. 1261 (res.): Peter de Newport
- bef. 1263–aft. 1268 (res.): John Chishull
- bef. 1272–aft. 1275: William Passemer
- bef. 1278–aft. 1280: Geoffrey de Mortuo Mari
- bef. 1281–1282 (res.): Richard Swinefield
- bef. 1285–aft. 1290: Robert de Ros
- bef. 1294–aft. 1299: Richard de Gravesend
=Late Medieval=
- bef. 1302–bef. 1308 (d.): John de Bedford
- ?–bef. 1305 (res.): John de Sancto Claro
- Peter de Dene (disputed with Bedford)
- 1308–bef. 1320 (d.): Bego de Cavomonte
- bef. 1309–bef. 1311 (d.): Reginald de Sancto Albano
- 1320–bef. 1323 (res.): Hélie de Talleyrand-Périgord
- bef. 1321–bef. 1324: Richard de Aston
- bef. 1323–bef. 1332 (d.): Pontius de Podio Barzaco
- 1332–aft. 1337: Itherius de Concoreto
- 13 September 1338–?: Edmund Howard
- 21 March 1339 – 1347 (res.): John of Thoresby
- bef. 1350–1354 (res.): Richard KilvingtonDictionary of National Biography, article on Kylmington.
- 1354–?: Peter Cardinal du Cros (also Cardinal-priest of Santi Silvestro e Martino)
- 1354–9 February 1356 (exch.): James de Beaufort
- 9 February 1356 – 1361 (res.): John Barnet
- 15 October–October 1361 (d.): Fortanerius Vassalli (also Patriarch of Grado)
- 26 March 1362–aft. 1372: Adam de Hertington
- bef. 1383–bef. 1397 (d.): Thomas Baketon
- 10 February 1397 – 1400 (res.): Thomas Stowe
- 12 November 1400 – 1422 (res.): Reginald Kentwood
- 16 March 1422–bef. 1431 (res.): John Snell
- 28 January 1431 – 23 February 1443 (exch.): Richard Moresby
- 23 February 1443–bef. 1466 (d.): William Fallan
- bef. 1469–1482 (res.): Richard Martyn (also Archdeacon of Hereford from bef. 1478 and Archdeacon of Berkshire from 1478; became Bishop of St David's)
- 22 June 1482–bef. 1490 (res.): John de Gigliis
- 16 November 1490–bef. 1502 (res.): John Forster
- 3 September 1502–aft. 1510: Pedro de Ayala
{{col-break}}
- bef. 1510–bef. 1514 (res.): William Horsey
- 28 March 1514–bef. 1526 (d.): John Young, suffragan bishop (also Dean of Chichester from 1521)
- 29 March 1526–bef. 1529 (d.): Geoffrey Wharton
- 30 October 1529–bef. 1533 (exch.): William Clyff
- 5 August 1533–bef. 1534 (res.): Thomas Bedyll
- 19 December 1534–July 1543 (d.): Richard Gwent
=Early modern=
- 23 July–October 1543 (res.): Edward Moylle
- 29 October 1543 – 1554 (res.): John Wymmesley
- 27 April 1554 – 23 October 1559 (deprived): John Harpsfield (deprived;{{cite web|url=http://www.monlib.org.uk/papers/aj/aj1911archdeacons.pdf|title= ARCHDEACONS DEPRIVED UNDER QUEEN ELIZABETH|access-date=10 June 2012}} also Dean of Norwich from 1558)
- 1559–bef. 1591 (d.): John Mullins
- 1 June 1591–bef. 1626 (d.): Theophilus Aylmer (son of John Aylmer)
- 23 February 1626 – 19 September 1662 (d.): Thomas Paske
- 11 October 1662–bef. 1664 (res.): John Dolben
- 27 May 1664 – 1676 (res.): Thomas Lamplugh (also Dean of Rochester from 1673)
- 27 April 1677 – 1689 (res.): Edward Stillingfleet
- 1689–1691 (res.): Thomas Tenison
- 1692–9 October 1731 (d.): William Stanley
- 23 October 1731 – 15 June 1742 (d.): Robert Tyrwhit
- 12 July 1742 – 22 April 1764 (d.): Edward Cobden
- 24 April 1764 – 5 September 1770 (d.): John Jortin
- 29 September 1770 – 1775 (res.): Anthony Hamilton
- 22 February 1775 – 1789 (res.): Richard Beadon
- 1789–bef. 1813 (res.): William Bingham
- 31 December 1813–bef. 1842 (res.): Joseph Pott
- 4 November 1842 – 27 November 1870 (d.): William Hale
=Late modern=
- March 1871{{snd}}11 August 1884 (d.): Piers Claughton{{Cite ODNB|id=5549|title=Claughton, Piers Calveley}}
- 1884{{snd}}1889 (ret.): Edwin Gifford{{Who's Who
| title=Gifford, Edwin Hamilton
| id = U186327
| type = was
| volume = 1920–2008
| edition = December 2007 online
| access-date = 21 October 2013
}}
- 1889{{snd}}1911 (res.): William Sinclair{{Who's Who
| title=Sinclair, William Macdonald
| id = U202989
| type = was
| volume = 1920–2008
| edition = December 2007 online
| access-date = 21 October 2013
}}
- 1911{{snd}}1930 (ret.): Ernest Holmes{{Who's Who
| title=Holmes, Ernest Edward
| id = U211413
| type = was
| volume = 1920–2008
| edition = December 2007 online
| access-date = 21 October 2013
}}
- 1930{{snd}}1947 (ret.): Ernest Sharpe{{Who's Who
| title=Sharpe, Ernest Newton
| id = U231646
| type = was
| volume = 1920–2008
| edition = October 2012 online
| access-date = 21 October 2013
}}
- 1947{{snd}}1961 (res.): Oswin Gibbs-Smith{{Who's Who
| title=Gibbs-Smith, Oswin Harvard
| id = U53519
| type = was
| volume = 1920–2008
| edition = November 2012 online
| access-date = 21 October 2013
}} (afterwards Dean of Winchester, 1961)
- 1962{{snd}}1963 (res.): George Appleton{{Who's Who
| title=Appleton, George
| id = U170857
| type = was
| volume = 1920–2008
| edition = November 2012 online
| access-date = 21 October 2013
}}
- 1963{{snd}}1967 (res.): Martin Sullivan{{Who's Who
| title=Sullivan, Martin Gloster
| id = U160062
| type = was
| volume = 1920–2008
| edition = November 2012 online
| access-date = 21 October 2013
}}
- 1967{{snd}}1978 (ret.): Sam Woodhouse (afterwards archdeacon emeritus){{Who's Who
| title=Woodhouse, Samuel Mostyn Forbes
| id = U176362
| type = was
| volume = 1920–2008
| edition = November 2012 online
| access-date = 21 October 2013
}}
- 1978{{snd}}10 November 1986 (d.): Frank Harvey{{Who's Who
| title=Harvey, Francis William
| id = U165089
| type = was
| volume = 1920–2008
| edition = November 2012 online
| access-date = 21 October 2013
}}
- 1987{{snd}}1999 (res.): George Cassidy{{Who's Who
| title=Cassidy, George Henry
| id = U35705
| volume = 2013
| edition = November 2012 online
| access-date = 21 October 2013
}}
- 1999{{snd}}2009 (ret.): Peter Delaney (afterwards archdeacon emeritus){{Who's Who
| title=Delaney, Peter Anthony
| id = U13415
| volume = 2013
| edition = November 2012 online
| access-date = 21 October 2013
}}
- 26 July 2009{{snd}}31 July 2014 (ret.): David Meara (afterwards archdeacon emeritus)[http://www.london.anglican.org/NewsShow_12183 Diocese of London – Bishop of London installs new Archdeacon of London...]{{Who's Who
| title=Meara, David Gwynne
| id = U42423
| volume = 2013
| edition = November 2012 online
| access-date = 21 October 2013
- 11 September 2014{{snd}}30 June 2015: Nick Mercer, Vicar General and acting archdeacon
- 1 July 2015{{snd}}6 January 2016: Nick Mercer, Vicar General{{Cite web|url=http://us3.campaign-archive2.com/?u=c0cfd2d1338b4da755e570d0f&id=3439b9bcf7|title = Announcement of new Priest in Charge}}{{cite tweet|number=627094229983039488|user=ArchdeaconLuke|title=Still tasks to complete as Archdeacon of Hampstead, but new things already beginning. @bythewardrobe |date=31 July 2015}}
- 1 January 2016{{snd}}present: Luke Miller (working across both archdeaconries)
=Archdeacons of Charing Cross=
- 1989{{snd}}1996 (ret.): John Klyberg, Bishop suffragan of Fulham (became a Roman Catholic priest and prelate of honour)[http://www.anglicancommunion.org/acns/news.cfm/1996/6/19/ACNS896 Anglican Communion News Service – ACO: Episcopal Appointments]{{Who's Who | title=Klyberg, Charles John | id = U23298 | volume = 2013 | edition = December 2012 online | access-date = 29 December 2012 }}
- 1996{{snd}}31 December 2014 (ret.): Bill Jacob{{Who's Who | title=Jacob, William Mungo | id = U21692 | volume = 2013 | edition = December 2012 online | access-date = 29 December 2012 }}
- 1 January 2016{{snd}}31 December 2018 (res.): Rosemary Lain-Priestley, Associate Archdeacon / Archdeacon for the Two Cities (working across both archdeaconries)
- 2017{{snd}}2019: Paul Thomas, Acting Archdeacon of Charing Cross{{cite web |title=New Bishop of Oswestry announced |url=https://www.lichfield.anglican.org/new-bishop-of-oswestry-announced.php |website=Diocese of Lichfield |access-date=2 December 2022 |date=2 December 2022 |quote=Fr Paul (47) has been the Vicar of St James’s Church in Paddington since 2011 and was Area Dean of Paddington from 2016 to 2021 as well as Acting Archdeacon of Charing Cross from 2017 to 2019.}}
- 23 March 2020{{snd}}29 September 2023: Adam Atkinson{{Church Times | title = Appointments | url = https://www.churchtimes.co.uk/articles/2020/27-march/gazette/appointments/appointments | issue = 8193 | date = 27 March 2020 | page = 25 | accessed = 30 March 2020 }}{{Cite web|url=https://www.london.anglican.org/articles/clergy-and-staff-moves-april-2020/|title = Clergy and Staff moves April 2020|date = 27 April 2020}} (became Bishop of Bradwell)
- 15 April 2024{{snd}}present: Katherine Hedderly
{{col-end}}
Notes
References
{{reflist}}
Sources
- {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Greenway |first=Diana E. |period=1066–1300 |volume=1 |pages=8–12}}
- {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Horn |first=Joyce M. |period=1300–1541 |volume=5 |pages=7–9}}
- {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Horn |first=Joyce M. |period=1541–1857 |volume=1 |pages=7–9}}
{{Archdeacons of London}}
{{Diocese of London}}
{{Archdeacons in the Church of England}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:London, Archdeacons of}}
Category:Anglican ecclesiastical offices