Armillaria sinapina

{{Short description|Species of fungus}}

{{Speciesbox

| image = Armillaria sinapina 276996.jpg

| image_caption =

| taxon = Armillaria sinapina

| authority = Bérubé & Dessur. (1988)

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Armillaria sinapina is a species of mushroom in the family Physalacriaceae.

Description

The brownish cap is {{Convert|2-8|cm|frac=4}} wide and the white, fibrous stem is up to {{Convert|10|cm|abbr=on|frac=4}} long. Both the flesh and spore print are whitish.{{Cite book |last=Audubon |title=Mushrooms of North America |publisher=Knopf |year=2023 |isbn=978-0-593-31998-7 |pages=447}} The mycelium is bioluminescent.

= Similar species =

Armillaria gallica and A. calvescens grow only on dead wood (usually hardwood) but may require microscopy to distinguish. A. gemina and A. ostoyae are also simiilar.

Habitat

A plant pathogenic fungus, it causes Armillaria root disease, and has been found on a variety of tree hosts in Alaska.

See also

References

{{Reflist|refs=

{{cite journal |vauthors=Klopfenstein NB, Lundquist JE, Hanna JW, Kim MS, McDonald GI |title=First Report of Armillaria sinapina, a cause of Armillaria root disease, associated with a variety of forest tree hosts on sites with diverse climates in Alaska |journal=Plant Disease |year=2009 |volume=93 |issue=1 |page=111 |url=http://www.fs.fed.us/rm/pubs_other/rmrs_2009_klopfenstein_n001.pdf |doi=10.1094/pdis-93-1-0111b|pmid=30764271 |doi-access=free }}

{{cite journal |author=Mihail JD. |title=Bioluminescence patterns among North American Armillaria species |journal=Fungal Biology |year=2015 |volume=119 |issue=6 |pages=528–537 |doi=10.1016/j.funbio.2015.02.004 |pmid=25986550}}

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sinapina

Category:Bioluminescent fungi

Category:Fungal plant pathogens and diseases

Category:Fungi described in 1988

Category:Fungi of North America

Category:Fungus species

{{Physalacriaceae-stub}}