Arrowhead dogfish

{{Short description|Species of shark}}

{{speciesbox

| name = Arrowhead dogfish

| status = NT

| status_system = IUCN3.1

| status_ref = {{cite iucn |author=Finucci, B. |author2=Cheok, J. |author3=Cotton, C.F. |author4=Kulka, D.W. |author5=Neat, F.C. |author6=Rigby, C.L. |author7=Tanaka, S. |author8=Walker, T.I. |date=2020 |title=Deania profundorum |volume=2020 |page=e.T161551A44016720 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T161551A44016720.en |access-date=18 November 2021}}

| image = Deania profundorum.JPG

| genus = Deania

| species = profundorum

| range_map = Deania profundorum distmap.png

| range_map_caption = Range of arrownose dogfish (in blue)

| authority = (H. M. Smith & Radcliff, 1912)

| synonyms = Deania elegans Springer, 1959

}}

{{Portal|Sharks}}

The arrowhead dogfish (Deania profundorum) is a small little known deepwater dogfish of the family Centrophoridae.

Physical characteristics

The arrowhead dogfish has an extremely long angular snout, no anal fin, small first dorsal and long rear dorsal spines, and pitchfork-shaped dermal denticles. The first dorsal fin is short and placed high on the back. This is the smallest of the genus Deania, with a maximum length of only 76 cm.

Distribution

It is found in the Pacific Ocean around the Philippines, in the Western Atlantic Ocean off of the Carolinas, in the Eastern Atlantic all along Africa's west coast, and in the Indian Ocean off South Africa.

Habits and habitat

This shark is a little-known deepwater species that lives at depths between 300 and 1,785 m. It is ovoviviparous with five to seven pups per litter. It eats bony fish, squid, and crustaceans.

References

{{reflist}}

  • {{FishBase_species|genus=Deania|species=profundorum|year=2005|month=09}}
  • FAO Species Catalogue Volume 4 Parts 1 and 2 Sharks of the World

{{Wikispecies|Deania profundorum}}

{{Selachimorpha|S.}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q998007}}

arrowhead dogfish

Category:Fish of the Atlantic Ocean

Category:Fish of the Philippines

Category:Fish of South Africa

Category:Gulf of Guinea

Category:Fauna of Socotra

Category:Marine fish of Southern Africa

arrowhead dogfish