Arthur John Barry
{{Short description|English civil engineer and architect}}
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Lieutenant Colonel Arthur John Barry {{post-nominals|country=GBR|CBE|TD|MInstCE}} (1859-1943) was an English civil engineer and architect of the late 19th and early 20th century.
{{Infobox person
| name = Arthur Barry
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_name = Arthur John Barry
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1859|11|21}}
| birth_place = Holborn, London, England
| death_date = {{Death year and age|1943|1859}}
| death_place =
| nationality = English
| other_names =
| occupation = Civil Engineer & Architect
| years_active =
| known_for =
| notable_works =
| spouse = Mabel Ostrehan (m. 1888)
| children =
| father = Charles Berry Jr.
| mother = Harriet May
| relatives = The Barry Family
}}
Early life
Arthur John Barry was the fourth child of the architect Charles Barry, Jr. and his wife Harriet Gardiner Pitman May. He was born on 21 November 1859 at 5 Woburn Place, Russell Square, Holborn and baptised at St George's, Hart Street, Bloomsbury. He was educated at Uppingham School.
Family
The Barry family was notable in the nineteenth century in the field of architecture and engineering. Barry's grandfather was the architect Sir Charles Barry, his father the architect Charles Barry, Jr. and his uncles the civil engineer Sir John Wolfe Barry and the architect Edward Middleton Barry. Arthur John Barry was the last generation of the dynasty. His most significant projects were in China, India, Thailand and Egypt.
He married Mabel Maude Josephine Ostrehan (born at Hyderabad, India on 15 July 1864) at St. Paul's Cathedral, Kolkata on 29 February 1888.{{cite book|last=Fox-Davies|first=Arthur Charles|title=Armorial Families: a directory of gentlemen of coat-armour|year=1929|location=London}}
Career
He was articled with his uncle Sir John and went to India in 1883.
At 24, in association with Chief Engineer in India Sir Bradford Leslie, he was Chief Engineer in charge of the construction of the Jubilee Bridge (India) over the Hooghley River between Naihati and Bandel which was completed in 1887. The bridge is noteworthy as a cantilever truss bridge, constructed entirely by riveting without the use of nuts or bolts in the construction.
He was the Executive Engineer in charge of the construction of the bridge over the Damuda River and the work of the Damuda district of the Bengal-Nagpur Railway, of which he was afterwards Superintending Engineer of the Bengal section.{{cite book|last=Crisp|first=Frederick Arthur|title=Visitation of England and Wales Volume 14|year=1906|location=London}}
He returned to England in 1891 and entered into partnership with his uncle Sir John Wolfe-Barry. In 1901 he entered into partnership with Sir Bradford Leslie as Barry and Leslie becoming in 1906 A.J.Barry and Partners.{{cite web|title=Wolfe Barry|url=http://www.istructe.org/resources-centre/library/consultants-tracker|publisher=The Institute of Structural Engineers|accessdate=7 February 2011}}
In England, he was the Chief Engineer to the:
He continued to work on international projects and was Joint Consulting Engineer in partnership with his uncle Sir John Wolfe-Barry to the:
- British and Chinese Corporation Limited
- Chinese Central Railway Limited
- Chinese Engineering and Mining Company Limited
- Shanghai Nanking Railway
- New Harbour and Port of Qinhuangdao on the Bohai Sea
- Bombay Port Trust
- Kowloon-Canton Railway
He was Consulting Engineer to the:
- Johore State Railway
- Southern Punjab Railway
and other projects in India, Thailand (Siam) and Egypt.{{cite book|last=Crisp|first=Frederick Arthur|title=Visitation of England And Wales Volume 14|year=1906|location=London}}
Publications
- Arthur John Barry Lecture on the Great Siberian Railway: Delivered at the Military School of Engineering, Chatham, December 19, 1900 London (1900)
- Arthur John Barry Railway Expansion in China and the Influence of Foreign Powers in its Development, London (1910)
References
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Category:English civil engineers
Category:British bridge engineers
Category:British railway civil engineers
Category:People educated at Uppingham School