Ashikaga Yoshihisa

{{Short description|Military ruler of Japan from 1465 to 1489}}

{{family name hatnote|Ashikaga|lang=Japanese}}

{{Infobox officeholder

| name = Ashikaga Yoshihisa
{{lang|ja|足利 義尚}}

| image = Ashikaga Yoshihisa Tenryū-ji.jpg

| caption =

| office = Shōgun

| term_start = 1474

| term_end = 1489

| predecessor = Ashikaga Yoshimasa

| successor = Ashikaga Yoshiki

| spouse = daughter of Hino Katsumitsu

| children =

| father = Ashikaga Yoshimasa

| mother = Hino Tomiko

| monarch = Go-Tsuchimikado

| birth_date = {{birth date|1465|12|11}}

| birth_place =

| death_date = {{death date and age|1489|4|26|1465|12|11}}

| death_place =

| signature = Ashikaga Yoshihisa kao.jpg

}}

{{nihongo|Ashikaga Yoshihisa|足利 義尚||extra=December 11, 1465 – April 26, 1489}} was the 9th shōgun of the Ashikaga shogunate who reigned from 1473 to 1489 during the Muromachi period of Japan.Ackroyd, Joyce. (1982) Lessons from History: The Tokushi Yoron, p. 331. Yoshihisa was the son of the eighth shōgun Ashikaga Yoshimasa with his wife Hino Tomiko.Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). {{Google books|18oNAAAAIAAJ|Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 357.|page=357}}

File:Ashikaga Yoshihisa.jpg.]]

Since the almost 30-year-old shōgun Yoshimasa had no heir by 1464, he adopted his younger brother Ashikaga Yoshimi to succeed him. However, Yoshihisa was born in the next year starting a struggle for succession between brothers that erupted into the Ōnin War starting in 1467,{{Cite book |last=Sansom |first=George |title=A History of Japan, 1334–1615 |publisher=Stanford University Press |year=1961 |isbn=978-0-8047-0525-7 |pages=217–229}} beginning the Sengoku period of Japanese history. In the middle of hostilities, Yoshimasa retired in 1473, relinquishing the position of Sei-i Taishōgun to Yoshihisa.Ackroyd, p. 298; n.b., Shōgun Yoshimasa was succeeded by shōgun Yoshihisa (Yoshimasa's natural son), then by shōgun Yoshitane (Yoshimasa's first adopted son), and then by shōgun Yoshizumi (Yoshimasa's second adopted son)

Events of Yoshihisa's ''bakufu''

Yoshihisa's shogunal administration begins in 1479. The Kaga Rebellion occurs in 1488 in Kaga Province during his reign. The next year, Yoshihisa dies in camp during campaign against Sasaki Takayori; Yoshimasa resumes administration but dies the next year.

After the Ōnin war, Rokkaku Takayori, daimyō of southern Ōmi Province, seized land and manors owned by nobles of the imperial court, temples, and shrines. In 1487, Yoshihisa led a campaign (Rokkaku Tobatsu) against Takayori but died unexpectedly, leaving no heir. Yoshihisa was followed by his cousin, tenth shōgun Ashikaga Yoshitane, the following year.{{fact|date=June 2020}}

Family

  • Father: Ashikaga Yoshimasa
  • Mother: Hino Tomiko
  • Wife: Shōun'in, daughter of Hino Katsumitsu
  • Concubine: daughter of Tokudaiji priest
  • Child: a daughter

Eras of Yoshihisa's ''bakufu''

The years in which Yoshihisa was shōgun are more specifically identified by more than one era name or nengō.Titsingh, {{Google books|18oNAAAAIAAJ|pp. 357–361|page=357}}

Notes

{{reflist}}

References

  • Ackroyd, Joyce. (1982) Lessons from History: The Tokushi Yoron. Brisbane: University of Queensland Press. {{ISBN|978-0-7022-1485-1}}; [https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/7574544 OCLC 7574544]
  • Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Nihon Ōdai Ichiran; ou, [https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran Annales des empereurs du Japon.] Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. [https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5850691 OCLC 5850691].

{{s-start}}

{{succession box

| before = Ashikaga Yoshimasa

| title = Shōgun:
Ashikaga Yoshihisa

| years = 1473–1489

| after = Ashikaga Yoshitane

}}

{{s-end}}

{{Ashikaga dynasty (Japan)}}

{{Ashikaga chronology (Japan)}}

{{Shoguns}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ashikaga, Yoshihisa}}

Yoshihisa

Category:1465 births

Category:1489 deaths

Category:15th-century shōguns

Yoshihisa

Category:People of the Muromachi period

Category:1470s in Japan

Category:1480s in Japan

Category:15th-century Japanese people