Ashton Wade
{{Short description|British Army officer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2021}}
{{Infobox military person
| name =Ashton Wade
| image =
| caption =
| birth_date =13 March 1898
| death_date =14 January 1996 (aged 97)
| placeofburial_label =
| placeofburial =
| birth_place =Saffron Walden, Essex, England
| death_place =Norwich, Norfolk, England
| nickname =
| allegiance ={{flag|United Kingdom}}
| branch ={{army|United Kingdom}}
| serviceyears =1916–1950
| servicenumber =19214
| rank =Major general
| unit =Royal Garrison Artillery
Royal Corps of Signals
| commands =Madras Area
Malaya District
| battles =World War I
World War II
| awards =Companion of the Order of the Bath
Officer of the Order of the British Empire
Military Cross
Mentioned in dispatches
| relations =
| laterwork =
}}
Major General (Douglas) Ashton (Lofft) Wade CB OBE MC (13 March 1898 – 14 January 1996) was a British Army officer who commanded Malaya District after World War II.
Military career
Wade was commissioned into the Royal Garrison Artillery in 1916 and served in World War I in France and Belgium from 23 September 1916 to 20 December 1916 and in Italy from 20 September 1917 to 4 November 1918.[http://www.kcl.ac.uk/lhcma/locreg/WADE.shtml Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives]Half Yearly Army List January 1946 He was wounded twice, awarded the Military Cross and was mentioned in despatches.London Gazette 30 May 1918 The citation for his MC appeared in The London Gazette in September 1918 and reads as follows:
{{Quote|For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty when all the telephone lines from brigade headquarters to batteries and observation posts had been cut by enemy shell fire. He took out linesmen under heavy fire and mended them; and also kept up visual signalling and a service of runners, so that brigade headquarters were rarely out of communication with batteries and observation posts, and orders were successfully carried out.{{London Gazette|issue=30915|page=11311|date=20 September 1918|supp=y}}}}
He transferred to the Royal Corps of Signals in 1921, by which time the war was over. He attended the Staff College, Camberley from 1933 to 1934.{{London Gazette|issue=33904|page=442|date=20 January 1933}}{{sfn|Smart|2005|p=318}}
He served as Deputy Assistant Quartermaster General in Quetta in India from 1 January 1938 to 31 July 1939. He served in World War II as a General Staff Officer 1 with the British Expeditionary Force in France from 26 April 1940 to 30 June 1940 and took part in the Dunkirk evacuation in 1940.
He was again appointed General Staff Officer 1 from 1 July 1940 to 15 May 1941.
He was mentioned in despatches for distinguished service in connection with operations in the field March in June 1940.London Gazette 20 December 1940 He was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire on 1 July 1941.London Gazette 1 July 1941
He continued his war service as assistant adjutant and quartermaster general for 2nd Division in Hull from 16 May 1941 to 3 October 1942. He was appointed deputy adjutant general and acting major-general 4 October 1942 in Simla and as commander of the Madras Area in India from 1944.
He was made General Officer Commanding Malaya District in 1947 and then became member of First and Second War Crimes Review of Sentences Boards for German, Italian and Japanese war criminals in 1948 (the second review included Field Marshal Erich von Manstein) before retiring in 1950.
In retirement he became telecommunications attaché in Washington D.C. and then senior planning engineer at the Independent Television Authority.[https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-majgen-ashton-wade-1325835.html Obituary: Major-General Ashton Wade] The Independent, 26 January 1996
Family
In 1926 he married Heather Bulmer; they had one daughter. Following the death of his first wife he married Cynthia Halliday (née Allen) in 1972.
Publications
- {{cite book|last=Wade|first=Major-General Ashton|title=A Life on the Line|publisher=Costello Publishing Company|year=1988|isbn=978-0710430397}}
References
{{Reflist}}
Bibliography
- {{cite book|first=Nick|last=Smart|title=Biographical Dictionary of British Generals of the Second World War|isbn=1844150496|year=2005|location=Barnsley|publisher=Pen and Sword Books|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KoiuGAAACAAJ}}
External links
- [https://generals.dk/general/Wade/Douglas_Ashton_Lofft/Great_Britain.html Generals of World War II]
{{s-start}}
{{s-mil}}
{{s-bef|before=Sir Alexander Galloway}}
{{s-ttl|title=GOC Malaya District|years=1947–1948}}
{{s-aft|after=Sir Charles Boucher}}
{{end}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wade, Ashton}}
Category:British Army major generals
Category:British Army personnel of World War I
Category:British Army generals of World War II
Category:Companions of the Order of the Bath
Category:Officers of the Order of the British Empire
Category:Recipients of the Military Cross
Category:Royal Garrison Artillery officers
Category:Royal Corps of Signals officers
Category:Graduates of the Staff College, Camberley