Aspen Butte
{{Short description|Volcanic mountain peak in Oregon}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox mountain
| name = Aspen Butte
| photo =
| photo_caption =
| elevation_ft = 8215
| elevation_ref = {{NAVD88}}{{cite ngs |id=NZ1060 |name=Aspen |accessdate=2008-11-02}}
| prominence_ft = 3088
| prominence_ref = {{cite web |url=https://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=2468 |website=peakbagger.com |title=Aspen Butte, Oregon |access-date=2021-12-02}}
| range = Cascade Range
| parent_peak =
| listing =
| location = Klamath County, Oregon, U.S.
| map = USA Oregon
| range_coordinates =
| map_caption = Location in Oregon
| map_size = 240
| label =
| label_position =
| coordinates = {{coord|42.315491489|N|122.087565778|W|type:mountain_region:US-OR_scale:100000_source:NGS|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| topo = USGS Aspen Lake
| type = Shield volcano
| volcanic_arc = Cascade Volcanic Arc
| last_eruption = Pleistocene
| first_ascent =
| easiest_route = Trail
}}
Aspen Butte is a steep-sided shield volcano in the Cascade Range of southern Oregon. It is located {{convert|15|mi|0}} south of Pelican Butte and {{convert|15|mi|0}} southeast of Mount McLoughlin. It rises over {{convert|4000|ft|-2}} above the nearby shore of Upper Klamath Lake. Ice Age glaciers carved three large cirques into the north and northeast flanks of the mountain removing most of the original summit area including any evidence of a crater. The summit is now the high point along the curving ridge which bounds the southern edge of the cirques above steep cliffs.
Aspen Butte is the highest of four overlapping shield volcanoes within the Mountain Lakes Wilderness all of which have been carved to varying degrees by glaciers. The other volcanoes are {{convert|7979|ft|0|adj=on}} Mount Harriman,{{cite web |url=https://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=2466 |website=peakbagger.com |title=Mount Harriman, Oregon |access-date=2021-12-02}}{{cite ngs |id=NZ1059 |designation=Mount Harriman |accessdate=2008-03-31}} {{convert|7785|ft|0|adj=on}} Crater Mountain and {{convert|7741|ft|0|adj=on}} Greylock Mountain. Another peak, {{convert|7882|ft|0|adj=on}} Mount Carmine,{{cite web |url=https://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=2467 |website=peakbagger.com |title=Mount Carmine, Oregon |access-date=2021-12-02}} which lies just over {{convert|1|mi|1}} to the north of Aspen Butte, is actually not a separate volcano but the highest remnant of the north flank of the Aspen Butte volcano separated from it by two glacial cirques. Little Aspen Butte, a {{convert|7235|ft|0|adj=on}} satellite cone, rises on the southern flanks of the main volcano separated from it by a {{convert|6556|ft|0|adj=on}} pass.
References
{{reflist|refs=
{{cite book | title = Sky Lakes Roadless Area, and Mountain Lakes Wilderness, Oregon
| author1 = Smith, James G. | author2 = Benham, John R.
| publisher =Geological Survey (U.S.) | work=Geological Survey Professional Paper
| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dvZUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA905|year=1984|page=905}}
}}
;Sources
- {{cite book
| last = Harris | first = Stephen L.
| title = Fire Mountains of the West: The Cascade and Mono Lake Volcanoes (3rd ed.)
| publisher = Mountain Press Publishing Company
| year = 2005
| isbn = 0-87842-511-X }}
- {{cite book | title = Volcanoes of North America
| editor1 = Wood, Charles A. | editor2 = Kienle, Jürgen
| publisher = Cambridge University Press | year = 1990
| isbn = 0-521-43811-X }}
- {{cite book
| last = Carver
| first = Gary Allen
| title = Glacial Geology of the Mountain Lakes Wilderness and Adjacent Parts of the Cascade Range Oregon
| publisher = Ph.D. dissertation, University of Washington
| year = 1972 }}
External links
- {{cite gnis |id=1137324 |name=Aspen Butte |accessdate=2008-11-02}}
See also
- Mount McLoughlin
- Brown Mountain (Oregon)
- Pelican Butte
- Roxy Ann Peak
- Baldy (Jackson County, Oregon)
- Grizzly Peak (Oregon)
- Pilot Rock (Oregon)
- Mount Ashland
{{Volcanoes of Oregon}}
Category:Shield volcanoes of the United States
Category:Volcanoes of Klamath County, Oregon