Asramam Maidan
{{Short description|Park in Kollam city}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2018}}
{{Infobox park
| name = Asramam Maidan
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| photo = View of Asramam Maidan, Kollam.jpg
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| photo_caption = Asramam Maidan, Kollam
| map = India Kollam#Kerala#India
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| location = Asramam
| nearest_city = Kollam, Kerala
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| coords = {{Coord|8|53|36.8|N|76|35|36.7|E|display=inline}}
| area = 71 acres
| founder = East India Company
| operator = DTPC, Kollam
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| open = All year
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| publictransit = Bus Station {{rint|bus}} - 1.6 km
Rail Station {{rint|rail}} - 2.2 km
Ferries {{rint|ferry}} - 1.6 km
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The Asramam Maidanam or Ashramam Maithanam is an urban park, or maidhanam, in the city of Kollam, in Kerala, India. At {{convert|72|acre}}, it is the largest open space within Kerala Municipal Corporation limits.[https://web.archive.org/web/20140720110835/http://www.hindu.com/2010/08/09/stories/2010080954830300.htm 2,000 saplings for Asramam Maidan] The maidan is considered one of the green lungs of the city and regularly hosts the city's main cultural and sports events.[https://web.archive.org/web/20140718215715/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/thousands-witness-kollam-pooram/249167-60-123.html Thousands witness Kollam Pooram] It holds an adventure park[https://web.archive.org/web/20140726071527/http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/article557207.ece Sculptors' touch gives a new look to adventure park] children's park,[https://web.archive.org/web/20140720150727/http://www.hindu.com/2009/07/06/stories/2009070654580500.htm Nod for work on park] picnic village,[https://www.keralatourism.org/destination/picnic-vllage-kollam/260 Picnic Village in Kollam] British Residency[https://web.archive.org/web/20070526191217/http://www.hindu.com/2006/08/17/stories/2006081713120300.htm A historical building floored] and mangrove forests[http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/biodiversity-heritage-tag-for-asramam-mangroves-soon/article4509604.ece Biodiversity heritage tag for Asramam mangroves soon] making it an important tourism spot in the city.
The Asramam maidan is the major training hub of all the driving school operators in Kollam city.{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-kerala/curbs-on-using-asramam-maidan/article19557112.ece |title=Curbs on using Asramam maidan - The Hindu |newspaper=The Hindu |date=25 August 2017 |access-date=25 August 2017}}
History
{{main|Kollam Airport}}
File:British Residency in Asramam, Kollam.jpg in Asramam, Kollam - Till 1829, Quilon was the capital of the Travancore State and the quarters of the British Residency.]]
Asramam Maidan was used as an aerodrome during the British Raj. At that time there were no civil aerodromes either in Thiruvananthapuram or anywhere else in the erstwhile kingdoms of Travancore and Kochi nor in the British-ruled Malabar area of the Madras Presidency.[https://web.archive.org/web/20090615132530/http://www.hindu.com/2009/06/08/stories/2009060853370300.htm Aviation school proposal evokes mixed response] Chartered flights, mainly using Avro aircraft, would land and take off from Quilon Aerodrome. The aerodrome was primarily used by VIPs from Madras en route to Thiruvananthapuram, who after landing at Quilon, would proceed to Thiruvananthapuram by car.
Quilon Aerodrome was also used for flying training. During one such training exercise, an aircraft hit a tree on the boundary of the aerodrome, killing the pilot and the trainee. Training operations were stopped after the accident, but civilian aircraft continued to use the aerodrome.
Because of the loose soil in the Asramam area, the landing and take-off areas were prepared by bringing huge quantities of red laterite soil from the hilly areas. The aerodrome had strong barbed wire fencing round it, with two entry points, one at the south and the other at the north. There were no buildings in the aerodrome, not even a shed, although there was a concreted area in the shape of a ring where the planes stopped after landing. It was here that the passengers alighted and boarded the plane. Planes used to land sometimes once in two months. The airport then came under the control of Kerala Public Works Department (PWD). Residents of Asramam knew in advance about the arrival of planes, because the PWD authorities, on getting information about a coming arrival, hoisted a windsock on a tall wooden mast.
After the commissioning of Thiruvananthapuram airport and its development, Quilon Aerodrome went into decline, and finally, planes stopped arriving there. The aerodrome remained fenced off for a long time. Later, the fence was destroyed and its granite stumps pilfered. The only reason the maidan was not encroached upon was that it was a central government property. Now there are two large helipads at the maidan.
==Walkway==
File:Kollam Ashramam Walkway West gate 2023 June.jpg
A walkway of about 2.3 km is constructed around the ground, facilitating jogging and exercises.
Events
File:Oceanos Underwater Expo 2018 at Asramam Maidan, Kollam, Oct 2018.ogv
File:Snap(9) from Kollam Fest-2016, Dec 2016.jpg Snap10) from Kollam Fest-2016, Dec 2016.jpg model entrance of Kollam Fest-2016, held at Asramam Maidan]]
File:Link road at Asramam, Kollam.jpg at Asramam]]
File:Entrance of Adventure Park, Kollam.jpg]]
Asramam Maidan is the regular venue for many events including recruitment rallies for the Indian Army,[https://web.archive.org/web/20141103203322/http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/Army-Recruitment-Rally-Begins-in-Kollam/2014/10/12/article2473442.ece Army Recruitment Rally Begins in Kollam] Kollam Pooram, Kollam Fest, cricket tournaments,[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Grounds/14/1094_misc.html Matches played on Asramam Maidan] large weddings[https://web.archive.org/web/20141020165001/http://connection.ebscohost.com/c/articles/90031643/101-weddings-ashramam-maidan Massive wedding program at Asramam Maidan] and various events of a political or non-political nature.[http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/sonia-to-address-intuc-rally/article5656592.ece Sonia to address INTUC rally]
;Kollam Fest
Kollam Fest is an international event with focus on art, culture, trade, and tourism. The event, organised by the Kollam City Corporation, was aimed at presenting the history and culture of Kollam to the world.[http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-kerala/history-culture-of-kollam-to-the-fore/article2572509.ece History, culture of Kollam to the fore]
;Kollam Pooram
Kollam Pooram is one of the most colorful festivals of Kerala, attracting a large number of people from all parts of the state. The Kollam Pooram, organised in connection with the annual festival of the Asramam Sri Krishnaswamy Temple, is held annually at the Asramam Maidan in the month of April. The festival has now assumed the status of a national festival, and gets the biggest government allocation for such an event after Thrissur Pooram.[https://web.archive.org/web/20050420003213/http://www.hindu.com/2005/04/16/stories/2005041606760300.htm Asramam Maidan to be made heritage complex]
;Cricket matches
Asramam Maidan is a regular ground for the Kerala Cricket Association's matches, which are held almost all year round.[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Grounds/14/1094_misc.html Matches Played on Asramam Maidan, Kollam]
Future development proposals
- Following a preliminary inspection by a team of experts, in 2009 plans were drawn up for the construction of an airstrip and an aviation school at Asramam Maidan. Supporters of the project said that the school would increase the importance of the city. However, after an inspection, the team reported that the maidan was not suitable for the project because of the presence of several high-rise structures in the vicinity and local protests against the project.[https://web.archive.org/web/20140714230322/http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/thiruvananthapuram/article107040.ece?service=print Asramam Maidan not suitable for airport][https://web.archive.org/web/20130602112700/http://www.hindu.com/2009/06/09/stories/2009060955110500.htm Airstrip: team inspects Asramam]
- The government of Kerala has decided to preserve the Asramam Maidan and the adjacent guest house complex in Kollam city as a heritage complex.
- The Corporation of Kollam has been sanctioned Rs. 52 lakhs in the 2017-18 financial year's budget for constructing cycle track around the Asramam maidan.{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-kerala/focus-on-water-supply-system/article17693525.ece |title=Focus on water supply system - The Hindu |newspaper=The Hindu |date=28 March 2017 |access-date=4 April 2017}}
Ashtashilpas
Kerala Lalitha Kala Akademi Kollam in association with DTPC conducted 'Ashtashilpa' ten day sculpture camp organized at Kollam Ashram grounds as part of 'Walkway'. Sculptures in concrete medium were made in the camp.{{cite web |url=https://www.prd.kerala.gov.in/ml/node/95537 |title=അഷ്ട ശില്പ; ദശദിന ശില്പകലാ ക്യാമ്പ് ആരംഭിച്ചു. I&PRD : Official Website of Information Public Relations Department of Kerala }} It was decided to make eight sculptures based on the eight directions of Ashtamudi lake. As it is a part of the heritage road project which is a reenactment of the history and tradition of Kollam. The sculptors are prominent from different parts of Kerala.
Sculptures and sculptors
- Kuravanum Kurathiyum - Guruprasad Ayyappan (Kollam)
- Mother and Child - KV Jyothilal (Kollam)
- Winter Morning- V. Satheesan (Thiruvananthapuram)
- Two Horses - KRT Tinu (Kannur)
- One of Us - Pramod Gopalakrishnan (Thrissur)
- Peache Ki Or - Sanu Ramakrishnan (Vaikkam)
- Imagining Human - Giri Vasudevan (Idukki)
- From The Margin - Schenley (Collam)
Ashramam Ashtashilpam, Winter Morning.jpg|Winter Morning
Ashramam Ashtashilpam, Nature of my Mother.jpg|Nature of my Mother
Ashramam Ashashillam, Kuravanum Kurathiyum.jpg|Kuravanum Kurathiyum
Local public and private institutions
- ESIC Model & Super Speciality Hospital{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20141014055531/http://kollamcity.in/esic-asramam ESIC Model & Super Speciality Hospital, Kollam]}}
- Traffic control room, Kerala Police
- International Astro Turf Hockey Stadium[http://www.keralacricketassociation.com/Kollam KCA, Kollam]
- Dr. Nair's Hospital
- KTDC Tamarind Hotel
- Kerala Cricket Association, Kollam branch[https://web.archive.org/web/20060912165759/http://www.hindu.com/2005/11/25/stories/2005112507060300.htm Astro turf stadium for Kollam]
- Kadappakada Sports Club
- Office of the Deputy Superintendent of Police, Kollam
See also
References
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{{Commons category|Asramam Maidan}}
{{Kollam |state=expanded}}
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