Athletics at the 1948 Summer Olympics – Men's shot put

{{Infobox Olympic event

|event = Men's shot put

|games = 1948 Summer

|image = File:Opening of the Olympic Games in London, 29 July, 1948. (7649948798).jpg

|image_size = 200px

|caption = Olympic Stadium (during opening ceremony)

|venue = Wembley Stadium

|dates = 3 August 1948 (qualifying and final)

|competitors = 24

|nations = 15

|longnames = yes

|win_value = 17.12 {{OlyR|athletics}}

|win_label = Winning distance

|gold = Wilbur Thompson

|goldNOC = USA

|silver = Jim Delaney

|silverNOC = USA

|bronze = Jim Fuchs

|bronzeNOC = USA

|prev=1936

|next=1952

}}

Image:TV-icon-2.svg

{{AthleticsAt1948SummerOlympics}}

The men's shot put event was part of the track and field athletics programme at the 1948 Summer Olympics. Twenty-four athletes from 15 nations competed. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The competition was held on 3 August. The final was won by American Wilbur Thompson. Thompson's compatriots, Jim Delaney and Jim Fuchs took 2nd and 3rd place.{{cite web |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1948/ATH/mens-shot-put.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417174551/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1948/ATH/mens-shot-put.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=17 April 2020 |title=Athletics at the 1948 London Summer Games: Men's Shot Put |access-date=5 January 2018 |work=sports-reference.com}} It was the ninth time that an American had won the event, and the fifth time that the Americans had swept the medals.

Background

This was the 11th appearance of the event, which is one of 12 athletics events to have been held at every Summer Olympics. None of the finalists from the pre-war 1936 Games returned. The American team was strong; Charles Fonville, who had been the "best putter early in the year" and had set the world record in April, was unable to even make the three-man roster. Jim Delaney won the U.S. trials, with Wilbur Thompson the runner-up.{{cite web |url=https://www.olympedia.org/results/58336 |work=Olympedia |title=Shot Put, Men |access-date=5 October 2020}}

Canada, Iceland, Pakistan, and Peru each made their debut in the men's shot put. The United States appeared for the 11th time, the only nation to have competed in all Olympic shot put competitions to date.

Competition format

The competition used the two-round format introduced in 1936, with the qualifying round completely separate from the divided final. In qualifying, each athlete received three attempts; those recording a mark of at least 14.60 metres advanced to the final. If fewer than 12 athletes achieved that distance, the top 12 would advance. The results of the qualifying round were then ignored. Finalists received three throws each, with the top six competitors receiving an additional three attempts. The best distance among those six throws counted.Official Report, p. 270.

Records

Prior to the competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

{{World Olympic Record

| world_athlete = {{flagathlete|Charlie Fonville|USA}}

| world_mark = 17.68

| world_place = Lawrence, United States

| world_date = 17 April 1948

| olympic_athlete = {{flagIOCathlete|Hans Woellke|GER|1936 Summer}}

| olympic_mark = 16.20

| olympic_place = Berlin, Germany

| olympic_date = 2 August 1936

}}

Jim Fuchs broke the Olympic record with his first throw of the final, at 16.32 metres. Wilbur Thompson, later in the round, threw 16.47 metres to break the new record. In the second throw of the final, Jim Delaney achieved a new record at 16.68 metres. Later in the round, Thompson again broke this new record, putting the shot 17.12 metres. That would hold as the record through the rest of the competition. In all, the three men had 10 throws greater than the old Olympic record: all five of Thompson's legal throws, three of Fuchs's throws, and two of Delaney's. USA took a sweep of the medals.

Schedule

All times are British Summer Time (UTC+1)

class="wikitable"

! Date

! Time

! Round

style=background:lemonchiffon

| Tuesday 3 August 1948

11:00
16:00
Qualifying
Final

Results

=Qualifying round=

Qual. rule: qualification standard 14.60m (Q) or at least best 12 qualified (q).

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"

! Rank !! Athlete !! Nation !! Distance !! Notes

bgcolor=#bbf3bb

| 1

align=left | Jim Fuchsalign=left | {{flagIOC|USA|1948 Summer}}15.870{{abbr|Q|Qualified for final by distance}}
bgcolor=#bbf3bb

| 2

align=left | Wilbur Thompsonalign=left | {{flagIOC|USA|1948 Summer}}15.090{{abbr|Q|Qualified for final by distance}}
bgcolor=#bbf3bb

| 3

align=left | Jim Delaneyalign=left | {{flagIOC|USA|1948 Summer}}14.970{{abbr|Q|Qualified for final by distance}}
bgcolor=#bbf3bb

| 4

align=left | Yrjö Lehtiläalign=left | {{flagIOC|FIN|1948 Summer}}14.850{{abbr|Q|Qualified for final by distance}}
bgcolor=#bbf3bb

| 5

align=left | John Gilesalign=left | {{flagIOC|GBR|1948 Summer}}14.795{{abbr|Q|Qualified for final by distance}}
bgcolor=#bbf3bb

| 6

align=left | Jaakko Jouppilaalign=left | {{flagIOC|FIN|1948 Summer}}14.720{{abbr|Q|Qualified for final by distance}}
bgcolor=#bbf3bb

|rowspan=2| 7

align=left | Mieczysław Łomowskialign=left | {{flagIOC|POL|1948 Summer}}14.700{{abbr|Q|Qualified for final by distance}}
bgcolor=#bbf3bb

| align=left | Gösta Arvidsson

align=left | {{flagIOC|SWE|1948 Summer}}14.700{{abbr|Q|Qualified for final by distance}}
bgcolor=#bbf3bb

| 9

align=left | Konstantinos Giataganasalign=left | {{flagIOC|GRE|1948 Summer}}14.630{{abbr|Q|Qualified for final by distance}}
bgcolor=#ccf9cc

| 10

align=left | Čestmír Kalinaalign=left | {{flagIOC|TCH|1948 Summer}}14.540{{abbr|q|Qualified for final by place}}
bgcolor=#ccf9cc

| 11

align=left | Sigfús Sigurðssonalign=left | {{flagIOC|ISL|1948 Summer}}14.480{{abbr|q|Qualified for final by place}}
bgcolor=#ccf9cc

| 12

align=left | Witold Geruttoalign=left | {{flagIOC|POL|1948 Summer}}14.450{{abbr|q|Qualified for final by place}}
13align=left | Willy Sennalign=left | {{flagIOC|SUI|1948 Summer}}14.450
14align=left | Roland Nilssonalign=left | {{flagIOC|SWE|1948 Summer}}14.360
15align=left | Eric Coyalign=left | {{flagIOC|CAN|1948 Summer}}14.150
16align=left | David Guineyalign=left | {{flagIOC|IRL|1948 Summer}}14.010
17align=left | Vilhjálmur Vilmundarsonalign=left | {{flagIOC|ISL|1948 Summer}}13.990
18align=left | Roger Verhaesalign=left | {{flagIOC|BEL|1948 Summer}}13.540
19align=left | Harold Moodyalign=left | {{flagIOC|GBR|1948 Summer}}13.400
rowspan=5 data-sort-value=20| 20–24align=left | Emilio Malchiodialign=left | {{flagIOC|ARG|1948 Summer}}Unknown
align=left | Juan Kanhertalign=left | {{flagIOC|ARG|1948 Summer}}Unknown
align=left | Lionelo Patiñoalign=left | {{flagIOC|PER|1948 Summer}}Unknown
align=left | Nazar Muhammad Khan Malikalign=left | {{flagIOC|PAK|1948 Summer}}Unknown
align=left | Ahmed Zahur Khanalign=left | {{flagIOC|PAK|1948 Summer}}Unknown
rowspan=6 data-sort-value=26| —

|align=left| Aad de Bruyn

align=left| {{flagIOC|NED|1948 Summer}}{{abbr|DNS|Did not start}}
align=left| Eduardo Julvealign=left| {{flagIOC|PER|1948 Summer}}{{abbr|DNS|Did not start}}
align=left| François Lapicquealign=left| {{flagIOC|FRA|1948 Summer}}{{abbr|DNS|Did not start}}
align=left| K. Meraklisalign=left| {{flagIOC|GRE|1948 Summer}}{{abbr|DNS|Did not start}}
align=left| Leo Roininenalign=left| {{flagIOC|CAN|1948 Summer}}{{abbr|DNS|Did not start}}
align=left| José Luis Torresalign=left| {{flagIOC|ESP|1948 Summer}}{{abbr|DNS|Did not start}}

=Final=

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"

! Rank !! Athlete !! Nation!!1!!2!!3!!4!!5!!6!! Distance !! Notes

{{Gold1}}align=left| Wilbur Thompsonalign=left| {{flagIOC|USA|1948 Summer}}

| 16.47 {{OlyR|athletics}}

17.12 {{OlyR|athletics}}16.9716.6716.80data-sort-value=1.00| X17.12{{OlyR|athletics}}
{{Silver2}}align=left| Jim Delaneyalign=left| {{flagIOC|USA|1948 Summer}}

| 16.14

16.68 {{OlyR|athletics}}15.8816.0316.0316.2816.68
{{Bronze3}}align=left| Jim Fuchsalign=left| {{flagIOC|USA|1948 Summer}}

| 16.32 {{OlyR|athletics}}

16.4215.6015.5614.8216.2816.42
4align=left| Mieczysław Łomowskialign=left| {{flagIOC|POL|1948 Summer}}

|data-sort-value=15.43 colspan=6| Unknown

15.43
5align=left| Gösta Arvidssonalign=left| {{flagIOC|SWE|1948 Summer}}

|data-sort-value=15.37 colspan=6| Unknown

15.37
6align=left| Yrjö Lehtiläalign=left| {{flagIOC|FIN|1948 Summer}}

|data-sort-value=15.05 colspan=6| Unknown

15.05
7align=left| Jaakko Jouppilaalign=left| {{flagIOC|FIN|1948 Summer}}

|data-sort-value=14.59 colspan=6| Unknown

14.59
8align=left| Čestmír Kalinaalign=left| {{flagIOC|TCH|1948 Summer}}

|data-sort-value=14.55 colspan=6| Unknown

14.55
9align=left| Konstantinos Giataganasalign=left| {{flagIOC|GRE|1948 Summer}}

|data-sort-value=14.54 colspan=6| Unknown

14.54
10align=left| Witold Geruttoalign=left| {{flagIOC|POL|1948 Summer}}

|data-sort-value=14.37 colspan=6| Unknown

14.37
11align=left| John Gilesalign=left| {{flagIOC|GBR|1948 Summer}}

|data-sort-value=13.73 colspan=6| Unknown

13.73
12align=left| Sigfús Sigurðssonalign=left| {{flagIOC|ISL|1948 Summer}}

|data-sort-value=13.66 colspan=6| Unknown

13.66

References

{{reflist}}