Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's hammer throw

{{Infobox Olympic event

| event = Women's hammer throw

| games = 2016 Summer

| image =

| caption =

| venue = Olympic Stadium

| date = 12–15 August 2016

| competitors = 32

| nations = 19

| win_label = Winning distance

| win_value = 82.29 m {{AthAbbr|WR|Women's hammer throw}}

| gold = Anita Włodarczyk

| goldNOC = POL

| silver = Zhang Wenxiu

| silverNOC = CHN

| bronze = Sophie Hitchon

| bronzeNOC = GBR

| prev = 2012

| next = 2020

}}

Image:TV-icon-2.svg

{{Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics}}

The women's hammer throw competition at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The event was held at the Olympic Stadium on 12–15 August.{{cite web|url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athletics-standings-at-womens-hammer-throw |title=Women's Hammer Throw |access-date=2016-09-11 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160901205216/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athletics-standings-at-womens-hammer-throw |archive-date=2016-09-01 }} Each athlete received three throws in the qualifying round. All who achieved the qualifying distance progressed to the final. Each finalist was allowed three throws in last round, with the top eight athletes after that point being given three further attempts.

The winning margin was a huge 5.54 metres which with the conclusion of the 2024 Paris Olympics remains the only time the women's hammer has been won by more than two metres at the Olympics.

Summary

Anita Włodarczyk, the reigning World Champion and European Champion, was one of the stand-out gold medal favourites in the Olympic athletics programme, given that she held all ten of the best throws that year and a season's best of 80.26 m – the third best ever. The next best thrower that season was almost five metres behind on the rankings: Betty Heidler was the European runner-up. China's Zhang Wenxiu and Wang Zheng were the next highest ranked.Landells, Steve (2016-08-07). [https://www.iaaf.org/news/preview/rio-2016-mens-hammer Preview: women's hammer – Rio 2016 Olympic Games]. IAAF. Retrieved on 2016-08-12.[https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/athletics/35972794 Tatyana Lysenko: Russian Olympic champion fails doping test]. BBC Sport (2016-04-05). Retrieved on 2016-08-12.[https://www.iaaf.org/records/toplists/throws/hammer-throw/outdoor/women/senior/2016 senior outdoor 2016 Hammer Throw women]. IAAF. Retrieved on 2016-08-12.

Włodarczyk continued her unbeaten streak since 2014 to top qualifying in 76.93 m. Zhang was second best in the round and Rosa Rodríguez of Venezuela was a surprise third automatic qualifier. The top-ranked athletes progressed, though non threw beyond 72 metres. Hanna Skydan of Azerbaijan and American Gwen Berry were the most significant of the eliminated athletes.Landells, Steve (2016-08-13). [https://www.iaaf.org/competitions/olympic-games/news/rio-2016-womens-hammer-qualifying Report: women's hammer qualifying – Rio 2016 Olympic Games]. IAAF. Retrieved on 2016-08-13.

In the final, Włodarczyk assumed the lead with her first throw of 76.35 m, ahead of Zhang's 75.06 m and Heidler holding bronze position with 71.38 m. The second round saw Sophie Hitchon move into bronze position with a 73.29 m. On the next throw, Włodarczyk improved her position with an 80.40 m, that nobody would match. In the third round Zhang improved and so did Włodarczyk in a big way. Her third throw was {{T&FcalcR|82.29}} a new world record. Her mark improved upon her own previous world record by 1.21 m and was 2.87 m (over 9 feet) further than any other woman (Heidler) has ever thrown. It was Włodarczyk's sixth world record and the fourth in succession since August 2014. In the fourth round Zalina Marghieva moved into bronze position with her best throw of 73.50 m. The fifth round saw Heidler edge back into bronze position with a 73.71 m, then Zhang solidified her silver position with her best throw of 76.75 m and Włodarczyk threw 81.74 m, only the second best throw in history to her third round throw. On her final throw, Hitchon leapfrogged back into the bronze medal with a 74.54 m British National Record.{{Cite web |url=https://smsprio2016-a.akamaihd.net/_odf-documents/A/T/ATW054101_Results_2016_08_15_a28ab807_fa64_4c96_9281_83d614c2a718.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2016-08-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160820113742/https://smsprio2016-a.akamaihd.net/_odf-documents/A/T/ATW054101_Results_2016_08_15_a28ab807_fa64_4c96_9281_83d614c2a718.pdf |archive-date=2016-08-20 |url-status=dead }}

The medals were presented by Irena Szewińska, IOC member, Poland and Svein Arne Hansen, Council Member of the IAAF.

Two weeks after the Olympics, Włodarczyk improved the world record again out to {{T&FcalcR|82.98}}.

Schedule

All times are Brasília Time (UTC−3).

class="wikitable"

! Date

! Time

! Round

Friday, 12 August 201620:40Qualifications
style=background:lemonchiffon|Monday, 15 August 2016style=background:lemonchiffon| 10:40style=background:lemonchiffon|Finals

Records

{{As of|2016|08|11|alt=Prior to the competition}}, the existing World and Olympic records were as follows.

class="wikitable"
World record

|{{flagathlete|Anita Wlodarczyk|POL}}

|81.08 m

|Władysławowo, Poland

|1 August 2015

Olympic record

|{{flagathlete|Anita Wlodarczyk|POL}}

|77.60 m

|London, United Kingdom

|11 August 2012

2016 World leading

|{{flagathlete|Anita Wlodarczyk|POL}}

|80.26 m

|Cetniewo, Poland

|12 July 2016

The following records were established during the competition:

class=wikitable style=text-align:center

! Date !! Event !! Name !! Nationality !! Distance !! Record

16 AugustFinalalign=left|Anita Włodarczykalign=left|{{flagIOC|POL|2016 Summer}}80.40 m{{AthAbbr|OR}}
16 AugustFinalalign=left|Anita Włodarczykalign=left|{{flagIOC|POL|2016 Summer}}82.29 m{{AthAbbr|WR|Women's hammer throw}}

The following national records were established during the competition:

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
CountryAthleteRoundDistanceNotes
align=left | Polandalign=left | {{flagIOCathlete|Anita Włodarczyk|POL|2016 Summer}}Final82.29 m{{AthAbbr|WR|Women's hammer throw}}, {{AthAbbr|OR}}, {{AthAbbr|AR|European}}
align=left | Great Britainalign=left | {{flagIOCathlete|Sophie Hitchon|GBR|2016 Summer}}Final74.54 m

Results

=Qualification=

Qualification rule: qualification standard 72.00 m (Q) or at least best 12 qualified (q).

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"

! Rank !! Group !! Name !! Nationality !! #1 !! #2 !! #3 !! Result !!class="unsortable"| Notes

bgcolor=ccffcc

| 1

Aalign="left" | Anita Włodarczykalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|POL|2016 Summer}}

| 76.93

76.93{{AthAbbr|Q}}
bgcolor=ccffcc

| 2

Balign="left" | Zhang Wenxiualign="left" | {{FlagIOC|CHN|2016 Summer}}

| x

70.7273.5873.58{{AthAbbr|Q}}
bgcolor=ccffcc

| 3

Aalign="left" | Rosa Rodriguezalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|VEN|2016 Summer}}

| x

69.3472.4172.41{{AthAbbr|Q}}, {{AthAbbr|SB}}
bgcolor=ddffdd

| 4

Balign="left" | Joanna Fiodorowalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|POL|2016 Summer}}

| 71.77

71.5969.2971.77{{AthAbbr|q}}
bgcolor=ddffdd

| 5

Aalign="left" | Zalina Marghievaalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|MDA|2016 Summer}}

| 68.80

71.7270.9071.72{{AthAbbr|q}}
bgcolor=ddffdd

| 6

Balign="left" | Betty Heidleralign="left" | {{FlagIOC|GER|2016 Summer}}

| 71.17

66.6268.6071.17{{AthAbbr|q}}
bgcolor=ddffdd

| 7

Balign="left" | Hanna Malyshchykalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|BLR|2016 Summer}}

| x

64.6971.1271.12{{AthAbbr|q}}
bgcolor=ddffdd

| 8

Balign="left" | Amber Campbellalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|USA|2016 Summer}}

| 71.09

xx71.09{{AthAbbr|q}}
bgcolor=ddffdd

| 9

Aalign="left" | DeAnna Pricealign="left" | {{FlagIOC|USA|2016 Summer}}

| 69.25

69.5270.7970.79{{AthAbbr|q}}
bgcolor=ddffdd

| 10

Aalign="left" | Wang Zhengalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|CHN|2016 Summer}}

| 68.91

70.60x70.60{{AthAbbr|q}}
bgcolor=ddffdd

| 11

Balign="left" | Sophie Hitchonalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|GBR|2016 Summer}}

| x

70.3768.6870.37{{AthAbbr|q}}
bgcolor=ddffdd

| 12

Aalign="left" | Alexandra Tavernieralign="left" | {{FlagIOC|FRA|2016 Summer}}

| x

68.4270.3070.30{{AthAbbr|q}}
13Balign="left" | Hanna Skydanalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|AZE|2016 Summer}}

| 67.05

68.9870.0970.09
14Aalign="left" | Gwen Berryalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|USA|2016 Summer}}

| 68.07

x69.9069.90
15Balign="left" | Malwina Kopronalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|POL|2016 Summer}}

| 69.31

69.69x69.69
16Aalign="left" | Liu Tingtingalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|CHN|2016 Summer}}

| 67.40

69.1463.3569.14
17Aalign="left" | Katerina Safrankovaalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|CZE|2016 Summer}}

| 66.52

68.3365.3068.33
18Balign="left" | Kathrin Klaasalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|GER|2016 Summer}}

| 67.92

64.8967.0167.92
19Aalign="left" | Martina Hrasnovaalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|SVK|2016 Summer}}

| 67.63

66.1064.3267.63
20Aalign="left" | Alena Sobalevaalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|BLR|2016 Summer}}

| x

66.7167.0667.06
21Balign="left" | Tuğçe Şahutoğlualign="left" | {{FlagIOC|TUR|2016 Summer}}

| 65.47

67.0561.9267.05
22Aalign="left" | Iryna Novozhylovaalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|UKR|2016 Summer}}

| 66.70

x65.1566.70
23Aalign="left" | Heather Steacyalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|CAN|2016 Summer}}

| 66.01

x63.7866.01
24Balign="left" | Marina Marghieva-Nikisenkoalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|MDA|2016 Summer}}

| 65.19

63.8265.1065.19
25Balign="left" | Amy Senealign="left" | {{FlagIOC|SEN|2016 Summer}}

| 64.83

x60.9164.83
26Aalign="left" | Kıvılcım Kaya Salmanalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|TUR|2016 Summer}}

| x

x64.7964.79
27Balign="left" | Jennifer Dahlgrenalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|ARG|2016 Summer}}

| 63.03

xx63.03
28Balign="left" | Iryna Klymetsalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|UKR|2016 Summer}}

| 62.00

x62.7562.75
29Aalign="left" | Charlene Woithaalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|GER|2016 Summer}}

| x

x62.5062.50
30Aalign="left" | Daina Levyalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|JAM|2016 Summer}}

| x

60.35x60.35
31Balign="left" | Nataliya Zolotukhinaalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|UKR|2016 Summer}}

| 56.60

x56.9656.96
32Balign="left" | Yirisleydi Fordalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|CUB|2016 Summer}}

| 10.91

xx10.91

=Final=

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"

! Rank !! Athlete !! Nationality!! #1 !! #2 !! #3 !! #4 !! #5 !! #6 !! Result !! Notes

{{gold1}}align=left| Anita Włodarczykalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|POL|2016 Summer}}76.3580.4082.29{{sort|0.00|x}}81.7479.6082.29{{AthAbbr|WR|Women's hammer throw}}
{{silver2}}align=left| Zhang Wenxiualign="left" | {{FlagIOC|CHN|2016 Summer}}75.0674.0476.1974.6576.7570.9376.75{{AthAbbr|SB}}
{{bronze3}}align=left| Sophie Hitchonalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|GBR|2016 Summer}}{{sort|0.00|x}}73.2971.7372.2872.8974.5474.54{{AthAbbr|NR|British}}
{{sort|04|4}}align=left| Betty Heidleralign="left" | {{FlagIOC|GER|2016 Summer}}71.3869.2469.8472.7173.71{{sort|0.00|x}}73.71
{{sort|05|5}}align=left| Zalina Marghievaalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|MDA|2016 Summer}}69.01{{sort|0.00|x}}72.3873.5072.9670.2473.50
{{sort|06|6}}align=left| Amber Campbellalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|USA|2016 Summer}}68.1868.8570.2070.5772.7471.0972.74
{{sort|07|7}}align=left| Hanna Malyshchykalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|BLR|2016 Summer}}66.58{{sort|0.00|x}}70.3870.6069.6871.9071.90
{{sort|08|8}}align=left| DeAnna Pricealign="left" | {{FlagIOC|USA|2016 Summer}}68.12{{sort|0.00|x}}70.95{{sort|0.00|x}}61.9569.1870.95
{{sort|09|9}}align=left| Joanna Fiodorowalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|POL|2016 Summer}}69.87{{sort|0.00|x}}68.63colspan=3| did not advance69.87
10align=left| Rosa Rodríguezalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|VEN|2016 Summer}}67.9466.8769.26colspan=3| did not advance69.26
11align=left| Alexandra Tavernieralign="left" | {{FlagIOC|FRA|2016 Summer}}{{sort|0.00|x}}65.18{{sort|0.00|x}}colspan=3| did not advance65.18
{{sort|12|–}}align=left| Wang Zhengalign="left" | {{FlagIOC|CHN|2016 Summer}}{{sort|0.00|x}}{{sort|0.00|x}}{{sort|0.00|x}}colspan=3| did not advance{{sort|00.00|{{AthAbbr|NM}}}}

References

{{Reflist}}