Atif Mian

{{Infobox academic

| name = Atif Mian

| birth_name = Atif Rehman Mian

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1975|6|28}}

| birth_place = Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan

| education = Massachusetts Institute of Technology (BA, MA, PhD)

| doctoral_advisor = Daron Acemoglu

| occupation = Economist

| nationality = American

}}

Atif Rehman Mian ({{langx|ur|عاطف رحمان میاں}}; born 28 June 1975) is a Pakistani-American economist who serves as the John H. Laporte Jr. Class of 1967 Professor of Economics, Public Policy, and Finance{{cite web|url=https://scholar.princeton.edu/atif/biocv |title=Home | Atif Mian |publisher=Scholar.princeton.edu |access-date=2018-09-03}} at Princeton University, and as the director of the Julis-Rabinowitz Center for Public Policy and Finance at the Princeton School of Public and International Affairs.{{cite web|url=https://jrc.princeton.edu/people |title=People | The Julis-Rabinowitz Center for Public Policy and Finance |publisher=Jrc.princeton.edu |access-date=2018-09-03}} He received a Guggenheim Fellowship in 2021, and was elected Fellow of the Econometric Society in 2021.{{Cite web |title=Congratulations to our 2021 Fellows {{!}} The Econometric Society |url=https://www.econometricsociety.org/content/congratulations-our-2021-fellows |access-date=2022-05-08 |website=www.econometricsociety.org}}

His work focuses on the connections between finance and the macro economy.{{r|cv}} He is the first person of Pakistani origin to rank among the top 25 young economists of the world.{{r|pdf}} In 2014, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) identified Atif as one of twenty-five young economists who it expects will shape the world's thinking about the global economy in the future.{{r|pdf}}

Early life and education

Mian was born in Pakistan to parents who were government physicians. He grew up and received most of his early education in Pakistan. Later, he pursued engineering and received a scholarship to study at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) at the age of 17. During his undergraduate studies, he shifted his focus to mathematics and computer science before studying economics.{{Cite web |title=Man With A Mission: Princeton Economist Atif Mian – IMF F&D |url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2019/09/profile-of-princeton-economist-atif-mian.htm |access-date=2022-05-08 |website=IMF}} He completed his undergraduate degree in 1996 and later briefly attended Princeton University. He returned to Massachusetts Institute of Technology to earn his PhD in 2001, with a dissertation on banking and governance.

Career

Mian was a professor at the at the University of Chicago from 2001 to 2009 before moving to the University of California, Berkeley, where he taught until 2012. In 2012, he joined the faculty at Princeton.{{r|cv}}

In September 2018, Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan appointed Mian, an Ahmadi Muslim, to serve on the Economic Advisory Council to provide assistance on issues of economics and finance.{{r|ref1}} His appointment was criticized by groups opposed to government representation for religious minorities, and Mian was asked to resign a week after his appointment.{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/364299-imran-khan-govt-in-the-ye-of-the-storm|title=Atif R. Mian's appointment: Moment of truth for Imran Khan|work=The News|date=5 September 2018}}{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1430925|title='We will not bow to extremists': Govt hits back after vicious campaign targets Atif Mian|date=4 September 2018|work=Dawn}}{{cite news |last1=Chaudhry |first1=Dawn.com |title=Under pressure govt backtracks on Atif Mian's appointment; removes economist from advisory council |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1431495 |access-date=7 September 2018 |work=DAWN.COM |date=7 September 2018}} As a result, Asim Ijaz Khwaja and Imran Rasul resigned from the council in protest.{{cite news |title=EAC loses one more Ivy League professor after Atif Mian |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/365268-after-atif-mian-eac-loses-one-more-ivy-league-professor |access-date=7 September 2018 |work=The News |date=7 September 2018 |language=en}}{{cite news |title=Asim Ijaz Khawaja, leading international economist quits Pakistan EAC as protest |url=https://timesofislamabad.com/07-Sep-2018/dr-asim-ijaz-khawaja-leading-international-economist-quits-pakistan-eac-as-protest |access-date=8 September 2018 |work=Times of Islamabad |date=7 September 2018 |language=en}}{{cite web|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1798271/1-imran-rasul-resigns-eac-protest-atif-mians-removal/|title=Imran Rasul resigns from EAC in solidarity with Atif Mian|date=8 September 2018|publisher=The Express Tribune}} Mian's removal from the EAC received worldwide condemnation, including an open letter by leading economists including many Nobel laureates.{{Cite web |title=Top 90 economists, 8 Nobel laureates support Atif Mian over EAC's removal |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/367160-top-90-economists-8-nobel-laureates-support-atif-mian-over-eacs-removal |access-date=2022-05-08 |website=www.thenews.com.pk |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=Announcements {{!}} Timur Kuran |url=https://sites.duke.edu/timurkuran/announcements/ |access-date=2022-05-08 |language=en-US}} International media outlets such as The Economist and Financial Times also criticised the move.{{Cite news |last1=Stacey |first1=Kiran |last2=Bokhari |first2=Farhan |date=2018-09-10 |title=Imran Khan criticised for axing Ahmadi adviser |work=Financial Times |url=https://www.ft.com/content/b1862f06-b4c1-11e8-bbc3-ccd7de085ffe |access-date=2022-05-08}}{{Cite news |title=Pakistan's new government betrays the Ahmadi minority |newspaper=The Economist |url=https://www.economist.com/asia/2018/09/13/pakistans-new-government-betrays-the-ahmadi-minority |access-date=2022-05-08 |issn=0013-0613}}

Writing

Atif is the author of the critically acclaimed book House of Debt (with Amir Sufi, University of Chicago Press, 2014).{{cite web |title=House of Debt | Atif Mian |url=https://scholar.princeton.edu/atif/houseofdebt |access-date=2018-09-03 |publisher=Scholar.princeton.edu}}{{r|akst|summers}} The book argues that debt caused the Great Recession—rather than failing banks, as the Bush and Obama administrations had diagnosed. His book was shortlisted for the Financial Times Business Book of the Year, and it won the Gordon J. Laing Prize of the University of Chicago Press.{{r|cv}}

Personal life

Around 1999, Atif Mian married his wife Ayesha, who he knew since childhood. They have three children, two daughters and a son.{{Cite web |title=Man With A Mission: Princeton Economist Atif Mian – IMF F&D |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/fandd/issues/2019/09/profile-of-princeton-economist-atif-mian |access-date=2025-06-19 |website=IMF |language=en}}

Recognition

In 2021 Mian was named a Fellow of the Econometric Society.{{r|fes}} He received a Guggenheim Fellowship in 2021.{{Cite web |title=Atif Mian |url=https://www.gf.org/fellows/all-fellows/atif-mian/ |access-date=2022-05-08 |website=John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation |language=en-US}} In 2014, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) identified Atif as one of twenty-five young economists who it expects will shape the world's thinking about the global economy in the future.{{r|pdf}}

References

{{Reflist|refs=

{{citation|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/book-review-house-of-debt-by-atif-mian-and-amir-sufi-1401317803|title=Book Review: 'House of Debt' by Atif Mian and Amir Sufi|newspaper=The Wall Street Journal|first=Daniel|last=Akst|date=May 28, 2014}}

{{citation|url=http://www.princeton.edu/~atif/AtifMianCV.pdf|title=Curriculum vitae|publisher=Princeton University|access-date=2017-05-21}}

{{citation|url=https://www.econometricsociety.org/content/congratulations-our-2021-fellows|title=Congratulations to our 2021 Fellows|publisher=The Econometric Society|date=September 22, 2021|access-date=2021-10-29}}

{{citation|url=http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/imf-lists-25-brightest-young-economists-1462827|title=IMF Lists 25 Brightest Young Economists|date=27 August 2014}}

{{citation|url=https://www.ft.com/content/3ec604c0-ec96-11e3-8963-00144feabdc0|newspaper=Financial Times|first=Lawrence|last=Summers|author-link=Lawrence Summers|date=June 6, 2014|title=Lawrence Summers on 'House of Debt'}}

{{citation|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1430355|date=September 1, 2018|title=PM Khan forms 18-member Economic Advisory Council}}

}}