Attenborougharion rubicundus

{{Short description|Species of gastropod}}

{{Italic title}}

{{Speciesbox

| image =

| status = VU

| status_system = IUCN2.3

| status_ref = Smith B. (1996). [http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/9789/all Helicarion rubicundus]. [http://www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.] Downloaded on 7 August 2007.

| genus = Attenborougharion

| parent_authority = Hyman & Köhler, 2017

| display_parents = 2

| species = rubicundus

| authority = (Dartnall & Kershaw, 1978)

| synonyms = *Helicarion rubicundus Dartnall & Kershaw, 1978

| synonyms_ref= {{GBIF|taxon=Attenborougharion rubicundus (Dartnall & Kershaw, 1978)|id=9240795|access-date=8 May 2025}}

}}

Attenborougharion rubicundus is a species of air-breathing semi-slug, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the family Helicarionidae.

It has been referred to as the "burgundy snail", but should not be confused with Helix pomatia, which is also known by that name.

Taxonomy

This species was described under the name Helicarion rubicundus in 1978.Dartnall, A. J., & Kershaw R. C. (1978). "Description of a new species of Helicarion (Stylommatophora: Helicarionidae) in

Tasmania". Records of the Queen Victoria Museum 62: 1–18. The species was reassigned from genus Helicarion to Attenborougharion its own monotypic genus, named after David Attenborough, in 2017 by researchers at the Australian Museum.{{cite web|url=https://www.australianmuseum.net.au/blogpost/museullaneous/native-tasmanian-snail-named-after-sir-david-attenborough|title=Native Tasmanian snail named after Sir David Attenborough|publisher=The Australian Museum|date=2017-02-07|accessdate=2017-02-09|first=Madelaine|last=Love}} The description of this genus was formally published on 9 August 2017.{{cite journal | last1 = Hyman | first1 = I. | last2 = Köhler | first2 = F. | year = 2017 | title = Attenborougharion gen. nov. (Mollusca: Pulmonata: Helicarionidae): a likely case of convergent evolution in southeastern Tasmania | journal = Records of the Australian Museum | volume = 69 | issue = 2| pages = 65–72 | doi=10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1676| doi-access = free | url = https://zenodo.org/records/4676991/files/source.pdf }}

Distribution

This species is endemic to Australia, and is known only from the Forestier Peninsula and a small portion of the Tasman Peninsula on the island of Tasmania.

Description

These semi-slugs are about 27.5–45 mm in length and are bright green and bright red. The species has a flattened body and their reproductive system has an irregular shape compared to the usual V-shaped rows.{{Cite journal |last=Hyman |first=Isabel T. |last2=Köhler |first2=Frank |date=2017-08-09 |title=Attenborougharion gen. nov. (Mollusca: Pulmonata: Helicarionidae): a likely case of convergent evolution in southeastern Tasmania |url=https://journals.australian.museum/hyman-2017-rec-aust-mus-692-6572/ |journal=Records of the Australian Museum |language=en |volume=69 |issue=2 |pages=65–72 |doi=10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1676 |issn=2201-4349}}

See also

References

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