Auguste-Arthur Plisson
{{Short description|French chemist (died 1832)}}
Auguste-Arthur Plisson (died August 1832{{sfnp|Méquignon|1834}}) was a French chemist. Born in Orléans,{{sfnp|Méquignon|1834}} Plisson was orphaned at an early age, but overcame the difficulties that caused him with the determination he brought to being a student of chemistry in Paris. Taught by Noël-Étienne Henry, chief of the Central Pharmacy of Paris Hospitals (Pharmacie centrale des hôpitaux de Paris, today the Agence générale des équipements et produits de santé),{{sfnp|Blondeau|1832}} he won several awards from the School of Pharmacy of Paris, including a gold medal for chemistry in 1823,{{sfnp|Dillemann|1985}} and was eventually recruited by Henry to work for the Central Pharmacy.{{sfnp|Blondeau|1832}} After several years, during which he published a number of papers on chemical discoveries, he was appointed deputy chief. He was also a member of the Société de Pharmacie (today the Académie nationale de pharmacie).{{sfnp|Blondeau|1832}}
By the late 1820s, Plisson had become chief pharmacist at Paris's Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital.{{sfnp|Blondeau|1832}} In 1827, with Étienne-Ossian Henry, the son of his former tutor, he discovered aspartic acid.{{sfnp|Berzelius|1839}}{{sfnp|Plimmer|1912}}
Plisson died suddenly in 1832 as the result of an attack of cholera.{{sfnp|Blondeau|1832}}
References
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Citations
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- {{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=l4lSAAAAcAAJ|title=Annuaire biographique, ou supplément annuel et continuation de toutes les biographies ou dictionnaires historiques: contenant la vie de tous les hommes célèbres par leurs écrits|trans-title=Biographical Directory, or annual supplement and continuation of all biographies or historical dictionaries: containing the lives of famous men by their writings|volume=2, Années 1830-1834|year=1834|chapter=Plisson, Auguste-Arthur|editor-first=Paul|editor-last=Méquignon|publisher=Editions Lagny|location=Paris|language=French|page=286|access-date=25 August 2015}}
- {{cite book|title=Traité de chimie|trans-title=Treaty on chemistry|volume=3|author1-first=Jöns Jakob|author1-last=Berzelius|author1-link=Jöns Jacob Berzelius|author2-first=Olof Gustaf|author2-last=Öngren|year=1839|language=French|publisher=A. Wahlen et Cie.|location=Brussels|page=81|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=szLPAAAAMAAJ|access-date=25 August 2015 |ref=CITEREFBerzelius1839}}
- {{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yDZBAAAAcAAJ|chapter=Notice nécrologique sur M. Plisson, ex-sous-chef de la Pharmacie centrale des hôpitaux, pharmacien en chef de la Pitié, membre de la Société de Pharmacie, etc.|trans-chapter=Obituary notice for Mr. Plisson, former Deputy Chief of the Central Pharmacy Hospital, chief pharmacist of Mercy, a member of the Society of Pharmacy, etc.|first=A.|last=Blondeau|title=Concours sur l'acétification de l'alcool: question proposée par la société de pharmacie de Paris: séance publique de l'école et de la société de pharmacie réunies, concours de 1832|editor-first=Nicolas-Jean-Baptiste-Gaston|editor-last=Guibourt|language=French|publisher=De Fain|location=Paris|year=1832|page=32|access-date=25 August 2015}}
- {{cite journal|url=http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/pharm_0035-2349_1985_num_73_265_2384|title=Les médailles récompenses des étudiants en pharmacie lauréats aux concours des prix. 2e partie: Les prix de l'École de Pharmacie de Paris (1804-1841)|trans-title=Medals Awarded to Pharmacy Students in Competitive Examination. Part 2: Prizes from the School of Pharmacy (1804-1841).|first=Georges|last=Dillemann|journal=Revue d'histoire de la pharmacie|language=French|year=1985|volume=73|issue=265|page=178|access-date=25 August 2015}}
- {{cite book|first=R.H.A.|last=Plimmer|editor1-first=R.H.A.|editor1-last=Plimmer|editor2-first=F.G.|editor2-last=Hopkins|title=The chemical composition of the proteins|edition=2|series=Monographs on biochemistry|volume=Part I. Analysis|orig-year=1908|year=1912|publisher=Longmans, Green and Co.|location= London|page=112|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7JM8AAAAIAAJ|access-date=25 August 2015}}
- {{cite journal|first=M.|last=Schofield|title=On the Sidelines: A Century-and-a-Half of Alkaloids|journal=The Chemist and Druggist|volume=190|issue =4616|date=3 August 1968|page=105|location=London|publisher=Morgan Brothers|url=https://archive.org/details/b19974760M4818}}
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External links
- {{cite journal|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Lf1BAAAAcAAJ|author1-first=Auguste-Arthur|author1-last=Plisson|author1-link=Auguste-Arthur Plisson|author2-first=Étienne-Ossian|author2-last=Henry|author2-link=Étienne-Ossian Henry|title=Recherches sur les substances organiques azotées|trans-title=Research on nitrogenous organic substances|journal=Journal de Pharmacie et des Sciences Accessoires|volume=16|date=December 1830|editor-first=Pierre Jean|editor-last=Robiquet|editor-link=Pierre Jean Robiquet|publisher=Louis Colas|location=Paris|language=French|page=729|access-date=25 August 2015}}
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Category:19th-century French chemists
Category:French science writers
Category:Date of birth unknown
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