Auguste-Louis de Rossel de Cercy

Cercy was born in Dompierre-sur-Mer in 1736 from an aristocratic family.{{sfnp|Mourot|2016|p=109}} He joined the French Navy as a Garde-Marine in 1751 in Rochefort. In 1752, he was appointed to Friponne. In 1754, he transferred on the 50-gun Aigle, and the year after on the 64-gun Inflexible. In 1756, he served first on the frigate Aquilon, and then on the 80-gun Duc de Bourgogne, and the year after on the 64-gun Saint Michel.{{sfnp|Thiervoz|1957|p=11-15}}

From 1759, Cercy served on the frigates Aragon, Sardaigne and Oiseau, before transferred to the ship Content.{{sfnp|Thiervoz|1957|p=11-15}}

In 1765, Cercy was promoted to Lieutenant. The year after, he served on Coulisse. In 1770, he was first officer on the 64-gun Bizarre.{{sfnp|Thiervoz|1957|p=11-15}}

In 1773, he was made a Knight in the Order of Saint Louis.{{sfnp|Thiervoz|1957|p=11-15}}

In 1775, he was appointed to the frigate Zéphir.{{sfnp|Thiervoz|1957|p=11-15}}

In 1779, he retired with the rank of captain. He started painting around that time. In 1778, he illustrated the action of 17 June 1778 between Belle Poule and HMS Arethusa, the action of 15 February 1783 between Concorde and HMS Magnificent. The year after, he painted the action of 17 August 1779 between Junon and Gentille against HMS Ardent, and the Battle of Martinique. {{sfnp|Thiervoz|1957|p=11-15}} He also painted the Battle of Martinique of 1780.

At the Salon de la Correspondance in 1786, he showed landscapes of Malta and Constantinople.{{sfnp|Kernéis|1892|p=}} That same year, Louis XVI decided to have depictions of the French naval victories of the War of American Independence made, and he chose Cercy to make them.{{sfnp|Thiervoz|1957|p=11-15}}

He died in 1804 in Paris.{{sfnp|Rostaing McMann|2003|p=208}}

{{Gallery

|title=examples of paintings

|align=center

|File:Battle martinique 1779 img 9388.jpg|Combat de la Martinique, 1779.

|File:Combat de la Dominique 17 Avril 1780 Rossel de Cercy 1736 1804.jpg|Combat de la Dominique, 17 Avril 1780.

|File:Combat naval de Louisbourg 1781.jpg|Naval battle of Louisbourg, 21 July 1781.

|File:L'Hermione détail du tableau de Rossel de Cercy.jpg|French frigate Hermione in combat

|File:Prise des Iles de Saint Christophe et de Nevis 13 Janvier 1782 Rossel de Cercy 1736 1804.jpg|Prise des Iles de Saint-Christophe et de Nevis, 13 Janvier 1782.

}}

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• {{cite book |last=Kernéis |first=Auguste Aimé|title=Les frégates la Surveillante et la Nymphe |date=1892 |publisher=Société académique de Brest |location=Brest }}
• {{cite book |last=Mourot |first=Marjolaine|chapter=Les tableaux de combat : la dernière commande royale |editor-last=Besselièvre |editor-first=Jean-Yves |title=Le port de la liberté : Brest au temps de l'Indépendance américaine |date=2016 |publisher=Locus solus, Musée national de la Marine |location=Paris }}
• {{cite book |last=Rostaing McMann |first=Evelyn|author-link=Evelyn de Rostaing McMann|title=Biographical index of artists in Canada |date=2003 |publisher=University of Toronto Press |location=Toronto |isbn=9780802027900|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1CFofvCmeZIC&pg=PA208}}
• {{cite journal |last= Thiervoz |date=1957 |title=Une curieuse figure de marin : le capitaine de vaisseau de Rossel de Cercy |journal=Neptunia |issue=47 |pages=11–15 }}

External links

• [http://www.scholarsresource.com/browse/artist/2142562554 Works by Auguste-Louis de Rossel de Cercy]

{{Commons category|Auguste-Louis de Rossel de Cercy}}

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Category:18th-century French painters

Category:French male painters

Category:French Navy officers

Category:19th-century French painters

Category:1736 births

Category:1804 deaths

Category:19th-century French male artists

Category:18th-century French male artists

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