Australian cricket team in England in 1953

{{Short description|International cricket tour}}

{{EngvarB|date=September 2013}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2024}}

{{Infobox cricket series

| series = 1953 Ashes Series

| image = 300px

| caption = The Ashes returned to England after 19 years.

| date = 11 June – 19 August 1953

| place = England

| result = England won the 5-Test series 1–0

| team1 = 22px England

| team2 = 22px Australia

| captain1 = L Hutton

| captain2 = AL Hassett

| runs1 = L Hutton – 443 (55.37)

| runs2 = AL Hassett – 365 (36.50)

| wickets1 = AV Bedser – 39 (17.48)

| wickets2 = RR Lindwall – 26 (18.84)

}}

The Australian cricket team toured England in the 1953 season to play a five-match Test series against England for The Ashes.

England won the final Test to take the series 1–0 after the first four Tests were all drawn. England therefore recovered the Ashes for the first time since losing them in 1934.

Australian squad

class="wikitable" style="width:100%;"
NameStateAgeArm || RoleTestsRunsHighestAverage100s50sCtStWicketsBestAverage5 Wt10 Wt
align=left

|CC McDonald

Victoria26RightOpening batsman47310717039.32517140/3
align=left

|AR Morris (vc)

NSW32LeftOpening batsman46335320646.4812121521/525.00
align=left

|JH de Courcy

NSW26RightMiddle-order batsman3814116.203
align=left

|ID Craig

NSW17RightMiddle-order batsman113585319.8822
align=left

|RN Harvey

Victoria26LeftMiddle-order batsman79614520548.4121246431/840.00
align=left

|AL Hassett (c)

Victoria39RightMiddle-order batsman433073198*46.561011300/1
align=left

|GB Hole

South Australia24RightMiddle-order batsman187896625.455631–942.00
align=left

|RG Archer

NSW21RightAll-rounder1971312824.581220485/5327.451
align=left

|R Benaud

NSW24RightAll-rounder63220112224.4539652487/7227.03161
align=left

|AK Davidson

NSW25LeftAll-rounder4413288024.595421867/9320.53142
align=left

|RR Lindwall

NSW31RightAll-rounder61150211821.1525262287/3823.0312
align=left

|KR Miller

NSW35RightAll-rounder55295814736.97713381707/6022.9771
align=left

|DT Ring

Victoria34RightAll-rounder134266722.4245356/7237.282
align=left

|D Tallon

Queensland37RightWicket-keeper213949217.132508
align=left

|GRA Langley

South Australia25RightWicket-keeper263745314.9618315
align=left

|WA Johnston

Victoria32Right (Bat)
Left (Ball)
Fast-medium swing bowler402732911.37161606/4423.917
align=left

|JC Hill

Victoria29RightSlow leg-spin bowler3218*7.00283/3534.12

Hassett, Morris, Harvey, Johnston, Lindwall, Miller, Ring and Tallon had toured England with the 1948 Australian team, known as "The Invincibles". Davidson, de Courcy and Hill had not played Test cricket before this tour: all three made their debuts during the 1953 Ashes series.

England selections

class="wikitable" style="width:100%;"
NameCountyAgeArmRoleTestsRunsHighestAverage100s50sCtStWicketsBestAverage5 Wt10 Wt
align=left

|L Hutton (c)

Yorkshire36RightOpening batsman79697136456.6719335731/277.33
align=left

|D Kenyon

Worcs29RightOpening Batsmen81928712.8015
align=left

|RT Simpson

Notts33RightOpening batsman271401156*33.4546532/411.00
align=left

|DCS Compton

Middlesex35RightMiddle-order batsman78580727850.06172849255/7056.401
align=left

|TW Graveney

Glos25RightMiddle-order batsman79488225844.3811208011/34167.00
align=left

|PBH May

Surrey23RightMiddle-order batsman664537285*46.77142242
align=left

|W Watson

Yorkshire33LeftMiddle-order batsman2387911625.85238
align=left

|TE Bailey

Essex29RightAll-rounder612290134*29.74110321327/3429.2151
align=left

|FR Brown

Northants42RightAll-rounder227347925.31522455/4931.061
align=left

|WJ Edrich

Middlesex37RightAll-rounder37244021940.0061339414/6841.29
align=left

|TG Evans

Kent32RightWicket-keeper91243910420.492817346
align=left

|JB Statham

Lancashire22Left (Bat)
Right (Ball)
Fast seam bowler516753811.44282527/3924.8491
align=left

|FS Trueman

Yorkshire22RightFast swing bowler6798139*13.81643078/3121.57173
align=left

|AV Bedser

Surrey34RightMedium-fast swing bowler517147912.751262367/4424.89155
align=left

|GAR Lock

Surrey23Right (Bat)
Left (Ball)
Slow left-arm bowler497428913.743591747/3525.5893
align=left

|JH Wardle

Yorkshire30LeftSlow left-arm bowler286536619.782121027/3620.3951
align=left

|JC Laker

Surrey31RightSlow off-spin bowler466766314.0821219310/5321.2493
align=left

|R Tattersall

Lancashire30Left (Bat)
Right (Ball)
Slow off-spin bowler165010*5.008587/5226.0841

Test series summary

=First Test at Trent Bridge=

{{Test match |

date = 11–16 June 1953|

team1 = {{cr|Australia}}|

team2 = {{cr|England}}|

score-team1-inns1 = 249|

runs-team1-inns1 = AL Hassett (c) 115
AR Morris (vc) 67
KR Miller 55|

wickets-team1-inns1 = AV Bedser 7/55|

score-team2-inns1 = 144|

runs-team2-inns1 = L Hutton (c) 43|

wickets-team2-inns1 = RR Lindwall 5/54
JC Hill 3/35|

score-team1-inns2 = 123|

runs-team1-inns2 = AR Morris (vc) 60|

wickets-team1-inns2 = AV Bedser 7/44|

score-team2-inns2 = 120/1|

runs-team2-inns2 = L Hutton (c) 60*|

wickets-team2-inns2 = |

result = Match Drawn|

venue = Trent Bridge, Nottingham, England|

umpires = D Davies (ENG) & H Elliott (ENG)|

motm = |

report = [https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/20/20667.html scorecard]|

rain = 15 June 1953|

}}

Rain washed out play entirely on the fourth day and prevented a resumption until half past four on the last day. Before that, Alec Bedser, with seven wickets in each innings, had bowled England into a strong position after they trailed by 105 on the first innings. In Australia's first innings, Morris, who made 67 and Hassett put on 122 for the second wicket and then Hassett and Miller made 109 for the fourth wicket, Miller making 55. Hassett's 115 was his ninth century in Test cricket. From 243 for four at lunch on the second day, Australia lost their remaining six wickets for six runs, Bedser finishing with seven for 55. The Australian scorecard is one of the more unbalanced in Test history – a century, two half centuries, two single figure scores, single figure extras, and six batsmen failing to score.{{cite book|last1=Walmsley|first1=Keith|title=Mosts Without in Test Cricket|date=2003|publisher=Keith Walmsley|location=Reading, England|isbn=0947540067|pages=356}}

England, apart from Leonard Hutton, with 43, struggled and Lindwall took five wickets for 57 runs. In Australia's second innings, only Morris, who made 60, was confident against Bedser, who took seven for 44 to have match figures of 14 for 99. Hutton was 60 not out in England's weather-interrupted reply.{{Cite book | title = Wisden Cricketers' Almanack | edition = 1954 | publisher = Wisden | chapter = Australians in England, 1953| pages = 234–237 }}

=Second Test at Lord's=

{{Test match |

date = 25–30 June 1953|

team1 = {{cr|Australia}}|

team2 = {{cr|England}}|

score-team1-inns1 = 346|

runs-team1-inns1 = AL Hassett (c) 104
AK Davidson 76
RN Harvey 59|

wickets-team1-inns1 = AV Bedser 5/105
JH Wardle 4/77|

score-team2-inns1 = 372|

runs-team2-inns1 = L Hutton (c) 145
TW Graveney 78
DCS Compton 57|

wickets-team2-inns1 = RR Lindwall 5/66|

score-team1-inns2 = 368|

runs-team1-inns2 = KR Miller 109
AR Morris (vc) 89
RR Lindwall 50|

wickets-team1-inns2 = FR Brown 4/82
AV Bedser 3/77|

score-team2-inns2 = 282/7|

runs-team2-inns2 = W Watson 109
TE Bailey 71|

wickets-team2-inns2 = RR Lindwall 2/26|

result = Match Drawn|

venue = Lord's Cricket Ground, London, UK|

umpires = HG Baldwin (ENG) & FS Lee (ENG)|

motm = |

report = [https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/20/20705.html scorecard]|

rain = |

}}

Hassett opened with Morris and made his second century of the series, though he retired hurt at 101. Harvey made 59, but Johnny Wardle removed the middle order batsmen before Davidson, with 76, coaxed 117 runs out of the last six wickets. Hutton and Tom Graveney put on 168 for the second wicket, and after Graveney was out for 78, Denis Compton (57) added a further 102 with Hutton, who scored 145. But England lost their last seven wickets between lunch and tea on the third day, and the first innings lead was only 26. Morris and Miller regained the initiative for Australia in a second wicket partnership of 165 and when Morris was out for 89 Miller went on to 109, with useful runs also from Hole (47) and Lindwall (50). Set 343 to win, England lost three wickets for 12 runs, and Willie Watson was missed before the end of the fourth day. On the last day, Watson battled to 109 and shared a fifth wicket stand of 163 with Trevor Bailey (71), which saved the match for England.{{Cite book | title = Wisden Cricketers' Almanack | edition = 1954 | publisher = Wisden | chapter = Australians in England, 1953| pages = 239–242 }}

=Third Test at Old Trafford=

{{Test match |

date = 9–14 July 1953|

team1 = {{cr|Australia}}|

team2 = {{cr|England}}|

score-team1-inns1 = 318|

runs-team1-inns1 = RN Harvey 122
GB Hole 66|

wickets-team1-inns1 = AV Bedser 5/115
JH Wardle 3/70|

score-team2-inns1 = 276|

runs-team2-inns1 = L Hutton (c) 66
DCS Compton 45
TG Evans (wk) 44*|

wickets-team2-inns1 = JC Hill 3/97|

score-team1-inns2 = 35/8|

runs-team1-inns2 = |

wickets-team1-inns2 = JH Wardle 4/7|

result = Match Drawn|

venue = Old Trafford Cricket Ground, Manchester, England|

umpires = D Davies (ENG) & H Elliott (ENG)|

motm = |

report = [https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/20/20744.html scorecard]|

rain = 13 July 1953|

}}

More than half the scheduled playing time was lost to rain. In an innings spread over three days, Harvey made 122 and Hole with 66 and de Courcy on his Test debut also made useful runs. England's innings was also made disjointed by rain, which prevented any play at all on the fourth day. Hutton top-scored with 66. With the match dead, Wardle, Bedser and Jim Laker took eight Australian second-innings wickets, with none of the batsmen reaching double figures.{{Cite book | title = Wisden Cricketers' Almanack | edition = 1954 | publisher = Wisden | chapter = Australians in England, 1953| pages = 245–248 }}

=Fourth Test at Headingley=

{{Test match |

date = 23–28 July 1953|

team1 = {{cr|England}}|

team2 = {{cr|Australia}}|

score-team1-inns1 = 167|

runs-team1-inns1 = TW Graveney 55|

wickets-team1-inns1 = RR Lindwall 5/54|

score-team2-inns1 = 266|

runs-team2-inns1 = RN Harvey 71
GB Hole 53|

wickets-team2-inns1 = AV Bedser 6/95
TE Bailey 3/71|

score-team1-inns2 = 275|

runs-team1-inns2 = WJ Edrich 64
DCS Compton 61
JC Laker 48|

wickets-team1-inns2 = KR Miller 4/63
RR Lindwall 3/104|

score-team2-inns2 = 147/4|

runs-team2-inns2 = AR Morris (vc) 38
RN Harvey 34
GB Hole 33|

wickets-team2-inns2 = |

result = Match Drawn|

venue = Headingley, Leeds, England|

umpires = F Chester (ENG) & FS Lee (ENG)|

motm = |

report = [https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/20/20779.html scorecard]|

rain = |

}}

On a pitch affected by damp, England batted very cautiously, making just 142 for seven in five-and-a-half hours on the first day, Graveney top-scoring with 55. Lindwall took five for 54. Australia batted more enterprisingly, with Harvey making 71 and Hole 53 and were all out at the end of the second day with a lead of 99. Light rain prevented play for more than four hours on the third day, and across the Monday England batted doggedly, with Bill Edrich making 64, Compton 61 until he had to retire hurt, and Bailey 38 in more than four hours. In all, England's innings occupied nine hours and 40 minutes, and left the Australians 115 minutes in which to score 177. Despite 30s from Morris, Harvey and Hole, they finished 30 runs short. Bailey restricted the scoring by bowling wide of the leg stump.{{Cite book | title = Wisden Cricketers' Almanack | edition = 1954 | publisher = Wisden | chapter = Australians in England, 1953| pages = 249–252 }}{{Cite book | author = Ralph Barker & Irving Rosenwater | title = England v Australia: A compendium of Test cricket between the countries 1877-1968 | edition = 1969 | publisher = BT Batsford | page = 220 }}

=Fifth Test at The Oval=

{{Test match |

date = 15–19 August 1953|

team1 = {{cr|Australia}}|

team2 = {{cr|England}}|

score-team1-inns1 = 275|

runs-team1-inns1 = RR Lindwall 62
AL Hassett (c) 53|

wickets-team1-inns1 = FS Trueman 4/86
AV Bedser 3/88|

score-team2-inns1 = 306|

runs-team2-inns1 = L Hutton (c) 82
TE Bailey 64|

wickets-team2-inns1 = RR Lindwall 4/70
WA Johnston 3/94|

score-team1-inns2 = 162|

runs-team1-inns2 = RG Archer 49|

wickets-team1-inns2 = GAR Lock 5/45
JC Laker 4/75|

score-team2-inns2 = 132/2|

runs-team2-inns2 = WJ Edrich 55*|

wickets-team2-inns2 = |

result = {{cr|England}} won by 8 wickets|

venue = The Oval, London, UK|

umpires = D Davies (ENG) & FS Lee (ENG)|

motm = |

report = [https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/20/20833.html scorecard]|

rain = |

}}

The series being undecided, six days were allowed and the match began, unusually for a Test in England, on a Saturday. Hassett won the toss for the fifth time. He made 53 and Harvey and Hole made 30s, but Lindwall top-scored with 62 and last five wickets more than doubled the score. Fred Trueman, in his only match of the series, took four wickets. Hutton scored 82, but at the end of the second day England, at 235 for seven, were still 40 behind. The lead was not gained until the last pair, Bailey and Bedser, were together; Bailey made 64. When Australia batted for the second time, Hutton turned very quickly to the Surrey spin-bowling pair, Laker and Tony Lock, and they took nine of the 10 wickets to fall, the other being a run-out. Lock finished with five for 45 and Laker four for 75. Australia's lack of a spinner – though Johnston bowled slows from one end – meant England got the 132 needed for victory easily, if slowly. The match was finished in mid-afternoon on the fourth day and the Ashes had been won.{{Cite book | title = Wisden Cricketers' Almanack | edition = 1954 | publisher = Wisden | chapter = Australians in England, 1953| pages = 258–262 }}

1953 Ashes Series averages

=Batting averages=

[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/ENG/Australia_in_British_Isles_1953/Team_Averages.html source]

class="wikitable" style="width:100%;"
PlayerTeamMatchesInningsNot outRunsHighest scoreAverage100s50sCtSt
align=left

|L Hutton (c)

{{Cr|ENG}}59144314555.37134
align=left

|WJ Edrich

{{Cr|ENG}}3511566439.0026
align=left

|AL Hassett (c)

{{Cr|AUS}}51036511536.50212
align=left

|RN Harvey

{{Cr|AUS}}51034612234.6012
align=left

|AR Morris (vc)

{{Cr|AUS}}5103378933.7032
align=left

|W Watson

{{Cr|ENG}}3516810933.6011
align=left

|DCS Compton

{{Cr|ENG}}5812346133.4224
align=left

|TE Bailey

{{Cr|ENG}}572227131.7123
align=left

|JH Wardle

{{Cr|ENG}}3425729*28.50
align=left

|PBH May

{{Cr|ENG}}23853928.33
align=left

|FR Brown

{{Cr|ENG}}12502825.001
align=left

|KR Miller

{{Cr|AUS}}5922310924.77112
align=left

|TW Graveney

{{Cr|ENG}}571697824.1424
align=left

|RG Archer

{{Cr|AUS}}351954923.751
align=left

|TG Evans (wk)

{{Cr|ENG}}57211744*23.40115
align=left

|AK Davidson

{{Cr|AUS}}51021827622.7515
align=left

|RT Simpson

{{Cr|ENG}}351743118.501
align=left

|RR Lindwall

{{Cr|AUS}}591596217.6622
align=left

|JH de Courcy

{{Cr|AUS}}361814116.203
align=left

|JC Laker

{{Cr|ENG}}34644816.00
align=left

|AV Bedser

{{Cr|ENG}}5633822*12.661
align=left

|DT Ring

{{Cr|AUS}}12251812.50
align=left

|FS Trueman

{{Cr|ENG}}11101010.002
align=left

|GRA Langley (wk)

{{Cr|AUS}}4655189.1681
align=left

|D Tallon (wk)

{{Cr|AUS}}1215157.502
align=left

|D Kenyon

{{Cr|ENG}}2429167.251
align=left

|GAR Lock

{{Cr|ENG}}232197.003
align=left

|JC Hill

{{Cr|AUS}}242128*6.001
align=left

|R Benaud

{{Cr|AUS}}551573.001
align=left

|R Tattersall

{{Cr|ENG}}11222.002
align=left

|WA Johnston

{{Cr|AUS}}366229*
align=left

|JB Statham

{{Cr|ENG}}1111717*2

=Bowling averages=

[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/AUS/Marylebone_Cricket_Club_in_Australia_1954-55/f_Marylebone_Cricket_Club_Bowling.html source]

class="wikitable" style="width:100%;"
PlayerTeamOversMaidensRunsWicketsBest BowlingAverage5 Wt10 Wt
align=left

|AR Morris

{{Cr|AUS}}3.51511/515.00
align=left

|AV Bedser

{{Cr|ENG}}265.158682397/4417.4851
align=left

|RR Lindwall

{{Cr|AUS}}240.462490265/5418.843
align=left

|GAR Lock

{{Cr|ENG}}3666116585/4520.621
align=left

|DCS Compton

{{Cr|ENG}}32111/2121.00
align=left

|FS Trueman

{{Cr|ENG}}26.349044/8622.50
align=left

|JC Hill

{{Cr|AUS}}661815873/3522.57
align=left

|JC Laker

{{Cr|ENG}}58.51121294/7523.55
align=left

|RG Archer

{{Cr|AUS}}69.3279541/1223.75
align=left

|JH Wardle

{{Cr|ENG}}155.357344134/726.46
align=left

|AK Davidson

{{Cr|AUS}}1254221282/2226.50
align=left

|R Tattersall

{{Cr|ENG}}2858133/2227.00
align=left

|KR Miller

{{Cr|AUS}}18672303104/6330.30
align=left

|FR Brown

{{Cr|ENG}}521113544/8233.75
align=left

|TE Bailey

{{Cr|ENG}}1433338783/7148.37
align=left

|JB Statham

{{Cr|ENG}}43108821/4044.00
align=left

|WA Johnson

{{Cr|AUS}}1746734373/9449.00
align=left

|DT Ring

{{Cr|AUS}}43712722/8463.50
align=left

|R Benaud

{{Cr|AUS}}681917421/5187.00
align=left

|RN Harvey

{{Cr|AUS}}3220/2
align=left

|AL Hassett (c)

{{Cr|AUS}}140/4
align=left

|GB Hole

{{Cr|AUS}}178330/0

Ceylon

The Australians had a stopover in Colombo en route to England and played a one-day single-innings match there against the Ceylon (later Sri Lanka) national team, which at that time did not have Test status.{{cite web |url-access=subscription |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/137/137135.html |publisher=CricketArchive |title=Ceylon v Australia 1953 |access-date=30 June 2014}}

References

{{reflist}}

Annual reviews

Further reading

  • Bill Frindall, The Wisden Book of Test Cricket 1877-1978, Wisden, 1979
  • {{cite book|last=Harte |first=Chris |author2=Whimpress, Bernard |title=The Penguin History of Australian Cricket |year=2007 |isbn=978-0-670-04133-6 |orig-year=2003 |publisher=Andre Deutsch}}
  • {{cite book |title=On Top Down Under : Australia's cricket captains |first=Ray |last=Robinson |author-link=Ray Robinson (cricket writer) |publisher=Cassell Australia |year=1975 |isbn=0-7269-7364-5}}
  • {{cite book |title=The Ashes Crown the Year |first=Jack |last=Fingleton |author-link=Jack Fingleton |publisher=Collins |year=1954 |asin=B0017VYB5G}}

{{Ashes Test series}}

{{International cricket tours of England}}

{{International cricket tours of Sri Lanka}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Australian Cricket Team in England in 1953}}

Category:1953 in Australian cricket

Category:1953 in English cricket

Category:1953 in Ceylon

1953

1953

Category:International cricket competitions from 1945–46 to 1960

Category:Sri Lankan cricket seasons from 1880–81 to 1971–72

1953